公开(公告)号：US5448037A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-05

申请号：US99445

申请日：1993-07-30

申请人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo ,  Shin Fukuda

发明人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo ,  Shin Fukuda

IPC分类号： B32B17/10 ,  B60S1/02 ,  H05B3/84 ,  H05B3/86 ,  H05B3/16

CPC分类号： H05B3/86 ,  B32B17/10174 ,  B60S1/026 ,  H05B3/84 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/016

摘要： A transparent panel heater which can be used for heating a window portion of liquid crystal displays, refrigerated showcases, freezer showcases, defrosters of windshields, and the like. The panel heater has a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive film formed on the substrate, a substantially light-transmittable metallic thin layer formed on the conductive film and a pair of electrodes for electrifying the conductive film. The metallic thin layer is preferably deposited by a dry process such as a sputtering process, an ion plating method, various CVD methods, and the like. The electrodes are preferably formed on the metallic thin layer by a wet plating method.

摘要翻译： 可用于加热液晶显示器的窗口部分，冷藏陈列柜，冷冻陈列柜，挡风玻璃除霜器等的透明面板式加热器。 面板加热器具有透明基板，形成在基板上的透明导电膜，形成在导电膜上的基本上可透光的金属薄层和用于使导电膜带电的一对电极。 金属薄层优选通过干法（例如溅射法，离子镀法，各种CVD法等）进行沉积。 电极优选通过湿式电镀法形成在金属薄层上。

公开(公告)号：US5463229A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-31

申请号：US224534

申请日：1994-04-07

申请人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo

发明人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo

IPC分类号： H01L25/04 ,  H01L25/075 ,  H01L27/14 ,  H01L31/12 ,  H01L31/16

CPC分类号： H01L25/042 ,  H01L25/0753 ,  H01L2924/0002

摘要： A circuit board for mounting one or more optical devices such as light receiving LSI chips and light emitting LSI chips. The circuit board has a flexible transparent substrate, a window portion which is formed as a slit-like transparent region of the transparent substrate, a plurality of electrodes for bonding the optical devices thereon provided on one surface of the substrate, a plurality of aggregated electrodes provided on the other surface on a region corresponding to the electrodes in a manner extending respectively in the longitudinal direction of the window portion and electrical connection portions penetrating the substrate. Each of the aggregated electrodes is electrically connected with two or more of the electrodes through the electrical connection portion. The circuit board will be used in, for example, an optical reader, an optical printer or the like in such a manner that the light which is coming in and/or going out of the optical device is transmitted through the window portion.

摘要翻译： 一种用于安装诸如光接收LSI芯片和发光LSI芯片的一个或多个光学装置的电路板。 电路板具有柔性的透明基板，窗口部分形成为透明基板的狭缝状透明区域，多个电极用于将其上设置的基板的一个表面上的光学器件接合，多个聚集电极 设置在与电极对应的区域上的另一个表面上，其分别沿着窗口部分的纵向方向延伸并且穿过基底的电连接部分。 每个聚集电极通过电连接部分与两个或多个电极电连接。 电路板将被使用在例如光学读取器，光学打印机等中，使得进入和/或离开光学装置的光被透过窗口部分。

公开(公告)号：US5493102A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-20

申请号：US186922

申请日：1994-01-27

申请人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo

发明人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo

IPC分类号： B32B17/10 ,  B60S1/02 ,  H05B3/86 ,  H05B3/10

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/10 ,  B32B17/10018 ,  B32B17/10174 ,  B32B17/10761 ,  B60S1/026 ,  H05B3/86 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  Y10T428/31529 ,  Y10T428/31681

摘要： A transparent panel heater which can be used for heating a window portion of liquid crystal displays, refrigerated showcases, freezed showcases, defrosters of windshields, and the like. The panel heater has a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive film formed on the substrate, a substantially light-transmittable metallic electrode-underling-layer formed on the transparent conductive film and a pair of metallic electrodes which are provided for electrifying the conductive film and formed on the electrode-underlying-layer. The transparent conductive film is a laminate of at least one transparent thin layer made of a nitride and/or a carbide and at least one substantially light-transmittable metallic layer. The transparent conductive film and electrode-underlying-layer are preferably formed by a dry process, and the electrodes are preferably formed by a wet plating method.

摘要翻译： 可用于加热液晶显示器的窗口部分，冷藏陈列柜，冷冻陈列柜，挡风玻璃除霜器等的透明面板式加热器。 面板加热器具有透明基板，形成在基板上的透明导电膜，在透明导电膜上形成的基本上可透光的金属电极底层，以及一对金属电极，用于使导电膜带电并形成 在电极底层上。 透明导电膜是由氮化物和/或碳化物构成的至少一个透明薄层和至少一个基本上可透光的金属层的叠层体。 透明导电膜和电极底层优选通过干法形成，并且电极优选通过湿式电镀法形成。

公开(公告)号：US5750267A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-12

申请号：US554596

申请日：1995-11-06

申请人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo

发明人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo

IPC分类号： B32B17/10 ,  B60S1/02 ,  H05B3/86 ,  H05B3/10

CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/10 ,  B32B17/10018 ,  B32B17/10174 ,  B32B17/10761 ,  B60S1/026 ,  H05B3/86 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  Y10T428/31529 ,  Y10T428/31681

摘要： A transparent panel heater which can be used for heating a window portion of liquid crystal displays, refrigerated showcases, freezed showcases, defrosters of windshields, and the like. The panel heater has a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive film formed on the substrate, a substantially light-transmittable metallic electrode-underling-layer formed on the transparent conductive film and a pair of metallic electrodes which are provided for electrifying the conductive film and formed on the electrode-underlying-layer. The transparent conductive film is a laminate of at least one transparent thin layer made of a nitride and/or a carbide and at least one substantially light-transmittable metallic layer. The transparent conductive film and electrode-underlying-layer are preferably formed by a dry process, and the electrodes are preferably formed by a wet plating method.

摘要翻译： 可用于加热液晶显示器的窗口部分，冷藏陈列柜，冷冻陈列柜，挡风玻璃除霜器等的透明面板式加热器。 面板加热器具有透明基板，形成在基板上的透明导电膜，在透明导电膜上形成的基本上可透光的金属电极底层，以及一对金属电极，用于使导电膜带电并形成 在电极底层上。 透明导电膜是由氮化物和/或碳化物构成的至少一个透明薄层和至少一个基本上可透光的金属层的叠层体。 透明导电膜和电极底层优选通过干法形成，并且电极优选通过湿式电镀法形成。

公开(公告)号：US5372871A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-13

申请号：US28804

申请日：1993-03-10

申请人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo

发明人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo

IPC分类号： H04N1/031 ,  H05K1/02 ,  B32B9/00

CPC分类号： H04N1/0313 ,  H04N1/0315 ,  H05K1/0274 ,  H05K2201/0108 ,  Y10S428/901 ,  Y10T428/24917

摘要： The invention provides a circuit board for an optical element which is disposed in an optical reading apparatus or an optical writing apparatus and is used to irradiate document reading light upon an document or irradiate image writing light upon a photosensitive material through a lighting window thereof. The circuit board for an optical element comprises a transparent layer in the form of a film, one or a plurality of metal electrodes formed in a layered condition at a portion of a first principal surface of the transparent layer positioned on the light incidence side along the lighting window which is defined so as to extend perpendicularly to the moving direction of the document or the photosensitive material in order to transmit the light there through, and a conductive charge preventing layer a light intercepting property and formed at a portion of a second principal surface of the transparent layer, which is the opposite surface to the first principal surface of the transparent layer and is opposed to the original or the photosensitive material so as to define the lighting window. An optical reading element or a image writing optical element is mounted on the metal electrode or any of the metal electrodes.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于光学元件的电路板，其设置在光学读取装置或光学写入装置中，并用于将文件读取光照射在文件上，或者通过其照明窗口将图像写入光敏材料。 用于光学元件的电路板包括薄膜形式的透明层，一层或多层金属电极，其位于透明层的位于光入射侧的第一主表面的沿着层状 照明窗被定义为垂直于文件或感光材料的移动方向延伸以便透过其中的光，以及导电电荷防止层具有遮光性并形成在第二主表面的一部分 透明层，其是与透明层的第一主表面相反的表面，并且与原件或感光材料相对以限定照明窗。 光学读取元件或图像写入光学元件安装在金属电极或任何金属电极上。

公开(公告)号：US5276600A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-04

申请号：US888611

申请日：1992-05-27

申请人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

发明人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

IPC分类号： F21V7/16 ,  F21V7/22 ,  F21V8/00 ,  F21V17/02 ,  B32B15/08 ,  F21V7/00 ,  G02B5/08

CPC分类号： G02B6/0031 ,  F21V7/16 ,  F21V7/22 ,  Y10T428/31681

摘要： A planar reflector is composed of a base and a flexible substrate having a high reflection layer formed thereon and overlayed on the base with an adhesive layer interposed between the high reflection layer and the base. The adhesion strength between the base and the substrate is at least 100 g/cm, and the thickness of the adhesive layer is not smaller than 0.5 .mu.m but not greater than 50 .mu.m. A curved reflector can be obtained by bending the planar reflector so that a curved surface having a radius of curvature not greater than 5 mm is formed presenting a concave surface on a side of the flexible substrate.

摘要翻译： 平面反射体由基材和柔性基材构成，该基材具有形成在其上的高反射层，并且在基底上覆盖有介于高反射层和基底之间的粘合剂层。 基体和基材之间的粘合强度为至少100g / cm，粘合剂层的厚度不小于0.5（μm），但不大于50（μm）。 可以通过弯曲平面反射器来获得弯曲的反射器，使得具有不大于5mm的曲率半径的曲面形成在柔性基板的一侧上具有凹面。

公开(公告)号：US5982546A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US655762

申请日：1996-05-30

申请人： Satoshi Kawamoto ,  Yumi Gotoh ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

发明人： Satoshi Kawamoto ,  Yumi Gotoh ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

IPC分类号： G02B1/10 ,  G02B5/30

CPC分类号： G02B5/0866

摘要： A reflecting film has at least a transparent polymer film and a thin silver layer applied on the transparent polymer film to reflect light entered from a side of the transparent polymer film. The reflecting film retains a reflectance of at least 90% to visible light even after the reflector is exposed for 300 hours at a reflecting film temperature of 100.degree. C. and an exposure intensity of 500 mW/cm.sup.2 to artificial sunlight from which light of 390 nm and shorter in wavelength has been eliminated. For fabricating the reflecting film, a surface of the transparent polymer film is preferably treated with a metal-containing plasma, then the thin-silver layer is deposited on the treated surface. A reflector making use of the reflecting film is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 反射膜在透明聚合物膜上至少具有透明聚合物膜和薄银层，以反射从透明聚合物膜侧进入的光。 即使反射体在100℃的反射膜温度下暴露300小时，对于人造太阳光的曝光强度为500mW / cm 2，反射膜仍保持至少90％的可见光的反射率，其中光390 已经消除了nm和更短的波长。 为了制造反射膜，优选用含金属的等离子体处理透明聚合物膜的表面，然后将薄银层沉积在处理过的表面上。 还公开了使用反射膜的反射器。

公开(公告)号：US06351068B2

公开(公告)日：2002-02-26

申请号：US08766824

申请日：1996-12-13

申请人： Fumiharu Yamazaki ,  Tomoyuki Okamura ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

发明人： Fumiharu Yamazaki ,  Tomoyuki Okamura ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

IPC分类号： H05B3328

CPC分类号： H05B33/28 ,  Y10S428/917

摘要： A transparent conductive laminate in which a transparent conductive layer (an ITO film) mainly comprising indium, tin and oxygen is formed on one main surface of a transparent substrate such as a polymeric film and which is excellent in moist heat resistance and scuff resistance and which can be applied to various kinds of transparent electrodes. The transparent conductive layer has a stable amorphous structure, and its resistivity is 1×l0−2 &OHgr;·cm or less, and its electron mobility is 20 cm2/(V·sec) or more. This transparent conductive laminate can be prepared by forming an amorphous film mainly comprising indium, tin and oxygen and having a resistivity of more than 1×10−2 &OHgr;·cm on the substrate by a sputtering process under a high oxygen concentration atmosphere, and then subjecting the film to a heat treatment in the range of 80 to 180° C. to decrease the resistivity to 1×10−2 &OHgr;·cm or less, while the amorphous structure is maintained. This transparent conductive laminate can suitably be utilized as the transparent electrode of an electroluminescence light-emitting element equipped with a layer containing zinc sulfide as a light-emitting layer, and in this case, the deterioration of luminance during continuous light emission can be remarkably inhibited.

摘要翻译： 在透明基板（如聚合物膜）的一个主表面上形成主要包含铟，锡和氧的透明导电层（ITO膜）的透明导电层压体，其耐湿热性和耐擦伤性优异， 可以应用于各种透明电极。 透明导电层具有稳定的非晶结构，其电阻率为1×10 -2Ω·Ω·cm以下，电子迁移率为20cm2 /（V.sec）以上。 该透明导电性层叠体可以通过在高氧浓度气氛下通过溅射法在基板上形成主要包含铟，锡和氧并且电阻率大于1×10 -2 OMEGA.cm的非晶膜，然后将 在80〜180℃的范围内进行热处理，将电阻率降低至1×10 -2Ω·cm·cm以下，同时保持非晶结构。 该透明导电性层叠体可以适当地用作配置有含有硫化锌作为发光层的层的电致发光发光元件的透明电极，在这种情况下，可以显着抑制连续发光时的亮度劣化 。

公开(公告)号：US5820994A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-13

申请号：US796889

申请日：1997-02-06

申请人： Yumi Gotoh ,  Takehiro Miyashita ,  Tomoyuki Okamura ,  Fumiharu Yamazaki ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Yoko Tajiri ,  Noboru Kawasaki

发明人： Yumi Gotoh ,  Takehiro Miyashita ,  Tomoyuki Okamura ,  Fumiharu Yamazaki ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Yoko Tajiri ,  Noboru Kawasaki

IPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/06 ,  C23C14/20 ,  C23C14/58 ,  C23C16/40 ,  H05K3/38 ,  B32B9/00

CPC分类号： C23C14/5826 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/06 ,  C23C14/205 ,  C23C14/5853 ,  C23C16/402 ,  H05K3/38 ,  Y10T428/31667

摘要： A laminate using a polymeric molded article as a substrate and having a light transparency, gas barrier properties and an excellent alkali resistance. The laminate is obtainable by carrying out a surface treatment to deposit an oxide of at least one metal selected from the metal elements of groups 2, 8, 9, 10 and 11 of the periodic table, and then forming a gas barrier layer such as oxides of silicon, nitrides of silicon and carbides of silicon on the treated surface. The gas barrier layer is not peeled off from the polymeric molded article even after being immersed in an alkali solution of pH 12 or more. The amount of the metal on the treated surface is preferably in the range of 5.times.10.sup.14 atoms/cm.sup.2 to 3.times.10.sup.16 atoms/cm.sup.2 in terms of the metal atoms per unit area. The practical performance of the laminate is not deteriorated during the patterning, by alkali etching, of a transparent conductive layer formed on the laminate.

摘要翻译： 使用聚合物成型品作为基材并具有透光性，阻气性和优异的耐碱性的层压体。 通过进行表面处理以沉积选自元素周期表第2,8,9,10和11族的金属中的至少一种金属的氧化物，然后形成气体阻隔层，例如氧化物 的硅，硅的氮化物和处理过的表面上的硅的碳化物。 即使浸渍在pH12以上的碱溶液中，阻气层也不会从聚合成型体剥离。 处理表面上的金属的量以每单位面积的金属原子为5×1014原子/ cm 3至3×10 16原子/ cm 2的范围。 通过碱蚀刻在层压体上形成的透明导电层的图案化，层压体的实用性能不会降低。

公开(公告)号：US5677236A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-14

申请号：US605609

申请日：1996-02-22

申请人： Kimihiko Saitoh ,  Nobuyuki Ishiguro ,  Mitsuru Sadamoto ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Yoshinori Ashida ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

发明人： Kimihiko Saitoh ,  Nobuyuki Ishiguro ,  Mitsuru Sadamoto ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Yoshinori Ashida ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

IPC分类号： H01L31/036 ,  H01L31/0368 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/076 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L31/20

CPC分类号： H01L31/076 ,  H01L31/036 ,  H01L31/03685 ,  H01L31/03921 ,  H01L31/1824 ,  H01L31/202 ,  H01L31/204 ,  Y02E10/545 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A thin microcrystalline silicon semiconductor film suitable for use as an intrinsic semiconductor layer in an amorphous silicon solar cell or the like. The thin microcrystalline silicon semiconductor film comprises an amorphous phase with crystallites contained therein in the form of a prismatic or conical crystallite aggregate phase. Additional crystallites may be dispersed as individual crystallites in the amorphous phase. In the thin film, the crystalline fraction may preferably range from 5 to 80% and the crystallite size may preferably range from 2 to 1,000 nm. This thin film can be formed by first forming an initial film to a thickness in a range of from 2 nm to 100 nm at a deposition rate of from 0.01 nm/sec to 0.1 nm/sec on a substrate and then forming a principal film at a deposition rate of from 0.1 nm/sec to 2 nm/sec, for example, in accordance with RF plasma CVD.

摘要翻译： 适合用作非晶硅太阳能电池等中的本征半导体层的薄的微晶硅半导体膜。 薄的微晶硅半导体膜包括非晶相，其中包含棱柱形或锥形微晶聚集相形式的微晶。 另外的微晶可以作为单晶体在非晶相中分散。 在薄膜中，结晶部分优选为5〜80％，微晶尺寸优选为2〜1000nm。 该薄膜可以通过首先在基板上以0.01nm / sec至0.1nm / sec的沉积速率首先在2nm至100nm的范围内形成初始膜，然后形成主膜， 例如，根据RF等离子体CVD，沉积速率为0.1nm / sec至2nm / sec。