公开(公告)号：US5677236A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-14

申请号：US605609

申请日：1996-02-22

申请人： Kimihiko Saitoh ,  Nobuyuki Ishiguro ,  Mitsuru Sadamoto ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Yoshinori Ashida ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

发明人： Kimihiko Saitoh ,  Nobuyuki Ishiguro ,  Mitsuru Sadamoto ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Yoshinori Ashida ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

IPC分类号： H01L31/036 ,  H01L31/0368 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/076 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L31/20

CPC分类号： H01L31/076 ,  H01L31/036 ,  H01L31/03685 ,  H01L31/03921 ,  H01L31/1824 ,  H01L31/202 ,  H01L31/204 ,  Y02E10/545 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A thin microcrystalline silicon semiconductor film suitable for use as an intrinsic semiconductor layer in an amorphous silicon solar cell or the like. The thin microcrystalline silicon semiconductor film comprises an amorphous phase with crystallites contained therein in the form of a prismatic or conical crystallite aggregate phase. Additional crystallites may be dispersed as individual crystallites in the amorphous phase. In the thin film, the crystalline fraction may preferably range from 5 to 80% and the crystallite size may preferably range from 2 to 1,000 nm. This thin film can be formed by first forming an initial film to a thickness in a range of from 2 nm to 100 nm at a deposition rate of from 0.01 nm/sec to 0.1 nm/sec on a substrate and then forming a principal film at a deposition rate of from 0.1 nm/sec to 2 nm/sec, for example, in accordance with RF plasma CVD.

摘要翻译： 适合用作非晶硅太阳能电池等中的本征半导体层的薄的微晶硅半导体膜。 薄的微晶硅半导体膜包括非晶相，其中包含棱柱形或锥形微晶聚集相形式的微晶。 另外的微晶可以作为单晶体在非晶相中分散。 在薄膜中，结晶部分优选为5〜80％，微晶尺寸优选为2〜1000nm。 该薄膜可以通过首先在基板上以0.01nm / sec至0.1nm / sec的沉积速率首先在2nm至100nm的范围内形成初始膜，然后形成主膜， 例如，根据RF等离子体CVD，沉积速率为0.1nm / sec至2nm / sec。

公开(公告)号：US5194398A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-16

申请号：US830967

申请日：1992-02-06

申请人： Kenji Miyachi ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Yoshinori Ashida ,  Masato Koyama

发明人： Kenji Miyachi ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Yoshinori Ashida ,  Masato Koyama

IPC分类号： C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/58 ,  C23C16/56 ,  H01L21/203 ,  H01L21/205 ,  H01L21/30 ,  H01L31/20 ,  H01L21/20

CPC分类号： C23C14/0682 ,  C23C14/58 ,  C23C14/5826 ,  C23C14/5846 ,  C23C16/56 ,  H01L21/02381 ,  H01L21/0242 ,  H01L21/02529 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/02535 ,  H01L21/0254 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/02631 ,  H01L21/3003 ,  H01L31/202 ,  H01L31/204 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10S438/909

摘要： A method for forming an amorphous semiconductor film, which comprises (a) a film-forming step of forming a semiconductor film having not more than 20 atomic percent of bound hydrogen to a thickness of 3 to 1000 .ANG., and (b) a modifying step of modifying the formed film, the steps being repeated multiple times.

摘要翻译： 一种形成非晶半导体膜的方法，包括：（a）形成厚度为3〜1000的不超过20原子％的氢的半导体膜的成膜步骤，（b）修饰步骤 改变形成的膜，该步骤被重复多次。

公开(公告)号：US5248348A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-28

申请号：US756219

申请日：1991-09-05

申请人： Kenji Miyachi ,  Masato Koyama ,  Yoshinori Ashida ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

发明人： Kenji Miyachi ,  Masato Koyama ,  Yoshinori Ashida ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

IPC分类号： H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/20

CPC分类号： H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/202 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A method for preparing an amorphous silicon solar cell is disclosed which comprises forming on a substrate, in the following order, a first electrode, a first conductive film, a thin first substantially intrinsic film, a thicker second substantially intrinsic film, a second conductive film and a second electrode.the method being characterized in that at least the thicker second substantially intrinsic film is formed by the sequential steps of:(a) depositing a semiconductor film containing 20 atom % or less of bound hydrogen and/or bound deuterium to a thickness of from 5 to 1000 .ANG., and then (b) modifying the deposited film, the sequence of steps being repeated multiple times.The solar cell formed by the above-mentioned method is particularly excellent in long-term stability.

公开(公告)号：US5448037A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-05

申请号：US99445

申请日：1993-07-30

申请人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo ,  Shin Fukuda

发明人： Mitsuo Takase ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Toshihiro Dodo ,  Shin Fukuda

IPC分类号： B32B17/10 ,  B60S1/02 ,  H05B3/84 ,  H05B3/86 ,  H05B3/16

CPC分类号： H05B3/86 ,  B32B17/10174 ,  B60S1/026 ,  H05B3/84 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/016

摘要： A transparent panel heater which can be used for heating a window portion of liquid crystal displays, refrigerated showcases, freezer showcases, defrosters of windshields, and the like. The panel heater has a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive film formed on the substrate, a substantially light-transmittable metallic thin layer formed on the conductive film and a pair of electrodes for electrifying the conductive film. The metallic thin layer is preferably deposited by a dry process such as a sputtering process, an ion plating method, various CVD methods, and the like. The electrodes are preferably formed on the metallic thin layer by a wet plating method.

摘要翻译： 可用于加热液晶显示器的窗口部分，冷藏陈列柜，冷冻陈列柜，挡风玻璃除霜器等的透明面板式加热器。 面板加热器具有透明基板，形成在基板上的透明导电膜，形成在导电膜上的基本上可透光的金属薄层和用于使导电膜带电的一对电极。 金属薄层优选通过干法（例如溅射法，离子镀法，各种CVD法等）进行沉积。 电极优选通过湿式电镀法形成在金属薄层上。

公开(公告)号：US5982546A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US655762

申请日：1996-05-30

申请人： Satoshi Kawamoto ,  Yumi Gotoh ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

发明人： Satoshi Kawamoto ,  Yumi Gotoh ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

IPC分类号： G02B1/10 ,  G02B5/30

CPC分类号： G02B5/0866

摘要： A reflecting film has at least a transparent polymer film and a thin silver layer applied on the transparent polymer film to reflect light entered from a side of the transparent polymer film. The reflecting film retains a reflectance of at least 90% to visible light even after the reflector is exposed for 300 hours at a reflecting film temperature of 100.degree. C. and an exposure intensity of 500 mW/cm.sup.2 to artificial sunlight from which light of 390 nm and shorter in wavelength has been eliminated. For fabricating the reflecting film, a surface of the transparent polymer film is preferably treated with a metal-containing plasma, then the thin-silver layer is deposited on the treated surface. A reflector making use of the reflecting film is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 反射膜在透明聚合物膜上至少具有透明聚合物膜和薄银层，以反射从透明聚合物膜侧进入的光。 即使反射体在100℃的反射膜温度下暴露300小时，对于人造太阳光的曝光强度为500mW / cm 2，反射膜仍保持至少90％的可见光的反射率，其中光390 已经消除了nm和更短的波长。 为了制造反射膜，优选用含金属的等离子体处理透明聚合物膜的表面，然后将薄银层沉积在处理过的表面上。 还公开了使用反射膜的反射器。

公开(公告)号：US06351068B2

公开(公告)日：2002-02-26

申请号：US08766824

申请日：1996-12-13

申请人： Fumiharu Yamazaki ,  Tomoyuki Okamura ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

发明人： Fumiharu Yamazaki ,  Tomoyuki Okamura ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

IPC分类号： H05B3328

CPC分类号： H05B33/28 ,  Y10S428/917

摘要： A transparent conductive laminate in which a transparent conductive layer (an ITO film) mainly comprising indium, tin and oxygen is formed on one main surface of a transparent substrate such as a polymeric film and which is excellent in moist heat resistance and scuff resistance and which can be applied to various kinds of transparent electrodes. The transparent conductive layer has a stable amorphous structure, and its resistivity is 1×l0−2 &OHgr;·cm or less, and its electron mobility is 20 cm2/(V·sec) or more. This transparent conductive laminate can be prepared by forming an amorphous film mainly comprising indium, tin and oxygen and having a resistivity of more than 1×10−2 &OHgr;·cm on the substrate by a sputtering process under a high oxygen concentration atmosphere, and then subjecting the film to a heat treatment in the range of 80 to 180° C. to decrease the resistivity to 1×10−2 &OHgr;·cm or less, while the amorphous structure is maintained. This transparent conductive laminate can suitably be utilized as the transparent electrode of an electroluminescence light-emitting element equipped with a layer containing zinc sulfide as a light-emitting layer, and in this case, the deterioration of luminance during continuous light emission can be remarkably inhibited.

摘要翻译： 在透明基板（如聚合物膜）的一个主表面上形成主要包含铟，锡和氧的透明导电层（ITO膜）的透明导电层压体，其耐湿热性和耐擦伤性优异， 可以应用于各种透明电极。 透明导电层具有稳定的非晶结构，其电阻率为1×10 -2Ω·Ω·cm以下，电子迁移率为20cm2 /（V.sec）以上。 该透明导电性层叠体可以通过在高氧浓度气氛下通过溅射法在基板上形成主要包含铟，锡和氧并且电阻率大于1×10 -2 OMEGA.cm的非晶膜，然后将 在80〜180℃的范围内进行热处理，将电阻率降低至1×10 -2Ω·cm·cm以下，同时保持非晶结构。 该透明导电性层叠体可以适当地用作配置有含有硫化锌作为发光层的层的电致发光发光元件的透明电极，在这种情况下，可以显着抑制连续发光时的亮度劣化 。

公开(公告)号：US5820994A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-13

申请号：US796889

申请日：1997-02-06

申请人： Yumi Gotoh ,  Takehiro Miyashita ,  Tomoyuki Okamura ,  Fumiharu Yamazaki ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Yoko Tajiri ,  Noboru Kawasaki

发明人： Yumi Gotoh ,  Takehiro Miyashita ,  Tomoyuki Okamura ,  Fumiharu Yamazaki ,  Shin Fukuda ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Yoko Tajiri ,  Noboru Kawasaki

IPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/06 ,  C23C14/20 ,  C23C14/58 ,  C23C16/40 ,  H05K3/38 ,  B32B9/00

CPC分类号： C23C14/5826 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/06 ,  C23C14/205 ,  C23C14/5853 ,  C23C16/402 ,  H05K3/38 ,  Y10T428/31667

摘要： A laminate using a polymeric molded article as a substrate and having a light transparency, gas barrier properties and an excellent alkali resistance. The laminate is obtainable by carrying out a surface treatment to deposit an oxide of at least one metal selected from the metal elements of groups 2, 8, 9, 10 and 11 of the periodic table, and then forming a gas barrier layer such as oxides of silicon, nitrides of silicon and carbides of silicon on the treated surface. The gas barrier layer is not peeled off from the polymeric molded article even after being immersed in an alkali solution of pH 12 or more. The amount of the metal on the treated surface is preferably in the range of 5.times.10.sup.14 atoms/cm.sup.2 to 3.times.10.sup.16 atoms/cm.sup.2 in terms of the metal atoms per unit area. The practical performance of the laminate is not deteriorated during the patterning, by alkali etching, of a transparent conductive layer formed on the laminate.

摘要翻译： 使用聚合物成型品作为基材并具有透光性，阻气性和优异的耐碱性的层压体。 通过进行表面处理以沉积选自元素周期表第2,8,9,10和11族的金属中的至少一种金属的氧化物，然后形成气体阻隔层，例如氧化物 的硅，硅的氮化物和处理过的表面上的硅的碳化物。 即使浸渍在pH12以上的碱溶液中，阻气层也不会从聚合成型体剥离。 处理表面上的金属的量以每单位面积的金属原子为5×1014原子/ cm 3至3×10 16原子/ cm 2的范围。 通过碱蚀刻在层压体上形成的透明导电层的图案化，层压体的实用性能不会降低。

公开(公告)号：US5200668A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-06

申请号：US536567

申请日：1990-07-18

申请人： Yutaka Ohashi ,  Atsuhiko Nitta ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Hiroshi Waki

发明人： Yutaka Ohashi ,  Atsuhiko Nitta ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Hiroshi Waki

IPC分类号： H01L27/32 ,  H01L33/18 ,  H01L33/42 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H05B33/14

CPC分类号： H05B33/14 ,  H01L33/18 ,  H01L51/5012 ,  H01L27/3209 ,  H01L33/42 ,  H01L51/5048

摘要： This invention relates to an injection type thin film luminescence element having a high luminance and a high stability characterized in having two electrode layers at least one of which is transparent or translucent and having between these two electrode layers a luminescence function-manifesting layer comprising a laminated layer of a p-type or n-type inorganic semiconductor thin film layer and an organic compound thin film layer.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 01181 Sec。 371 1990年7月18日第 102（e）1990年7月18日PCT PCT 1991年11月21日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 05998 日本1990年5月31日。本发明涉及具有高亮度和高稳定性的注射型薄膜发光元件，其特征在于具有两个电极层，其中至少一个电极层是透明或半透明的，并且在这两个电极层之间具有发光功能 包含p型或n型无机半导体薄膜层和有机化合物薄膜层的层叠层的显影层。

公开(公告)号：US08175121B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-08

申请号：US11960828

申请日：2007-12-20

申请人： Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Masahiro Ogino ,  Yoshiaki Mizuhashi ,  Takashi Oyama

发明人： Nobuhiro Fukuda ,  Masahiro Ogino ,  Yoshiaki Mizuhashi ,  Takashi Oyama

IPC分类号： H04J3/06

CPC分类号： H04N7/0142

摘要： An image processor includes a motion vector acquisition section for acquiring and outputting an image motion vector in pixel or a predetermined block unit from plural frames included in an input image signal; and a frame interpolation section for generating an interpolated frame by using the motion vector provided by the motion vector acquisition section and for combining the interpolated frame with a frame of the input image signal, thereby composing a signal of a new frame sequence. The motion vector acquisition section includes a first motion vector acquisition section acquiring a motion vector by matching process and a second motion vector acquisition section acquiring a motion vector based on a relative misalignment of a predetermined edge component between two temporally successive frames in a specific area of an input image signal's frame.

摘要翻译： 一种图像处理器包括：运动矢量获取部分，用于从包括在输入图像信号中的多个帧中获取并输出像素或预定块单元中的图像运动矢量; 以及帧内插部分，用于通过使用由运动矢量获取部分提供的运动矢量来生成内插帧，并且将内插帧与输入图像信号的帧组合，由此组成新的帧序列的信号。 运动矢量获取部分包括通过匹配处理获取运动矢量的第一运动矢量获取部分和第二运动矢量获取部分，其基于在特定区域中的两个时间上连续的帧之间的预定边缘分量的相对未对准来获取运动矢量 输入图像信号的帧。

公开(公告)号：US07890057B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-15

申请号：US10957943

申请日：2004-10-04

申请人： Hiroyuki Kubotani ,  Koji Arata ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

发明人： Hiroyuki Kubotani ,  Koji Arata ,  Nobuhiro Fukuda

IPC分类号： H04B5/00 ,  H04B7/00 ,  H04W4/00

CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 ,  G06Q20/32 ,  G06Q20/327 ,  G06Q20/341 ,  G06Q20/363 ,  G07B15/063 ,  G07F7/0866 ,  G07F7/0886 ,  G07F17/0014 ,  G07F17/16 ,  G07F17/246 ,  G08G1/0967 ,  G08G1/096741 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/12009 ,  H04L29/12018 ,  H04L61/10 ,  H04L67/12 ,  H04L69/32 ,  H04L69/329 ,  H04W4/04 ,  H04W4/24 ,  H04W8/26 ,  H04W80/00 ,  H04W88/06

摘要： A roadside apparatus is connected to a roadside network and an in-vehicle apparatus which carries out wireless data transfer with the roadside apparatus, and it is equipped with a specifying unit for specifying an in-vehicle apparatus by associating an IP address which was assigned with respect to each in-vehicle apparatus, and an in-vehicle apparatus identifier other than an IP address. By this configuration, between the roadside apparatus and the in-vehicle apparatus, enabled is data communication which utilized an IP series communication protocol for specifying an in-vehicle apparatus by use of an IP address which was assigned with respect to each in-vehicle apparatus, and a non-IP series communication protocol for specifying an in-vehicle apparatus by use of LID.

摘要翻译： 路边设备连接到路边网络和与路边设备进行无线数据传输的车载设备，并且其配备有指定单元，用于通过将分配有 相对于每个车载设备，以及除IP地址之外的车载设备标识符。 通过这种结构，在路侧设备和车载设备之间，能够使用IP系列通信协议的数据通信，IP系列通信协议通过使用针对每个车载设备分配的IP地址来指定车载设备 以及用于通过使用LID指定车载设备的非IP系列通信协议。