摘要:
In a variable valve unit provided with a variable valve mechanism that varies opening characteristics of an engine valve by rotary motion of a control shaft, an actuator that generates a rotary motion of the control shaft, a stopper restricting the rotary motion of the control shaft, and an angle sensor capable of outputting signals corresponding to angle positions of the control shaft, when the signal of the angle sensor at an angle position where the rotation of the control shaft is restricted by the stopper are learned, the actuator is controlled such that the control shaft is pressed against the stopper, after which drive torque of the actuator is reduced and with the drive torque reduced, signals of the then-angle sensor are stored.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine control apparatus basically comprises a reference intake air quantity calculating section, a maximum intake air quantity calculating section and an engine control section. The reference intake air quantity calculating section is configured to calculate a reference intake air quantity corresponding to when an intake air is taken in as a sonic flow. The maximum intake air quantity calculating section is configured to calculate a theoretical maximum intake air quantity. The engine control section is configured to control the engine by using an intake air quantity function between a first value obtained by dividing the reference intake air quantity by the maximum intake air quantity and a second value obtained by dividing an actual intake air quantity corresponding to the valve characteristics of the intake valve by the maximum intake air quantity.
摘要:
At the time of obtaining a difference in intake air amount between right and left banks in a V-type engine, a target value of a lift-amount/operation-angle-varying mechanism provided for each of the banks is set to a target value at which flow velocity of intake air passing through an intake valve becomes almost sound velocity. In a state in which the flow velocity of intake air passing through the intake valve becomes almost sound velocity, a difference in the intake air amount in the right and left banks is detected and, to reduce the difference, a correction value for a target value of a valve lift is set for each of the banks.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine control apparatus basically comprises a reference intake air quantity calculating section, a maximum intake air quantity calculating section and an engine control section. The reference intake air quantity calculating section is configured to calculate a reference intake air quantity corresponding to when an intake air is taken in as a sonic flow. The maximum intake air quantity calculating section is configured to calculate a theoretical maximum intake air quantity. The engine control section is configured to control the engine by using an intake air quantity function between a first value obtained by dividing the reference intake air quantity by the maximum intake air quantity and a second value obtained by dividing an actual intake air quantity corresponding to the valve characteristics of the intake valve by the maximum intake air quantity.
摘要:
At the time of obtaining a difference in intake air amount between right and left banks in a V-type engine, a target value of a lift-amount/operation-angle-varying mechanism provided for each of the banks is set to a target value at which flow velocity of intake air passing through an intake valve becomes almost sound velocity. In a state in which the flow velocity of intake air passing through the intake valve becomes almost sound velocity, a difference in the intake air amount in the right and left banks is detected and, to reduce the difference, a correction value for a target value of a valve lift is set for each of the banks.
摘要:
In an engine provided with a valve lift amount variable mechanism and a center phase variable mechanism for an intake valve, a region between a region where a flow rate of an intake air passing through the intake valve reaches a sonic speed and a region where an intake air amount does not substantially change relative to a change in an opening area of the intake valve is made to be a learning region. Then, in order to resolve an error in intake air amount in the learning region, a correction value for correcting control process of the valve lift amount variable mechanism is learned. When the learning of the correction value is converged, the learning correction value is corrected with an occupied rate of the valve lift amount variable mechanism in the influence ratio between influences on the two mechanisms in relation to the error. Further, based on the error occurring in a state corrected with the learning correction value which is corrected with the influence ratio, a correction value for correcting control process of the center phase variable mechanism is learned.
摘要:
A wall surface of a combustion chamber (5) of an internal combustion engine (1) is divided into a low temperature wall surface (5b) and a high temperature wall surface (5a, 6a, 15a) comprising other components, and behavior models of the fuel adhering to these wall surfaces are created. By determining the fuel ratio which vaporizes from the wall surfaces and burns, and the fuel ratio which is discharged without being burnt, in respective models according to the wall surface temperatures, particularly under transient conditions, these behavior models allow the fuel amount burnt in the combustion chamber (5) and the fuel amount discharged in the exhaust gas to be precisely known.
摘要:
An engine control system for an internal combustion engine comprises a combustion system for changing over a combustion mode from a first mode such as a stratified charge combustion mode to a second mode such as a homogeneous charge combustion mode, and an EGR system for controlling an EGR flow to the engine with an EGR control valve. A controller calculates a delayed target equivalent ratio which varies gradually from a first ratio for the first mode to a second ratio for the second mode, and further calculates a modified target equivalent ratio in consideration of an amount of an EGR gas. The controller determines the combustion changeover timing by monitoring a parameter based on the modified target equivalent ratio to take account of the influence of the EGR gas.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine (1) causes an air/fuel mixture in a cylinder to combust due to ignition by a spark plug (14). The engine controller (50) calculates a temperature and pressure in the cylinder on the basis of the operating state of the engine (1) (531), calculates a limit ignition timing at which knock is not generated, on the basis of the temperature and pressure in the cylinder (54), and controls an ignition timing of the spark plug (14) to the limit ignition timing at which knock is not generated (55). Therefore, suitable control of the ignition timing is achieved, by means of a small number of adaptation steps.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine (1) causes an air/fuel mixture in a cylinder to combust due to ignition by a spark plug (14). The engine controller (50) calculates a crank angle at knock on the basis of an operating state of the engine (1) (53–54), calculates a knock intensity on the basis of this crank angle at knock (54), calculates a limit ignition timing at which knock is not generated, on the basis of the knock intensity (54), and controls the ignition timing of the spark plug (14) to the limit ignition timing at which knock is not generated (55). Therefore, suitable control of the ignition timing is achieved, by means of a small number of adaptation steps.