Exhaust gas treatment units for internal combustion engines and processes for operating them
    3.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas treatment units for internal combustion engines and processes for operating them 有权
    用于内燃机的废气处理装置及其操作过程

    公开(公告)号:US06725647B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-27

    申请号:US10058685

    申请日:2002-01-28

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: The present invention provides an exhaust gas treatment unit for an internal combustion engine. A first catalyst unit produces ammonia from corresponding constituents in a rich exhaust gas composition. A second catalyst unit that is located downstream of the first catalyst unit temporarily stores the ammonia produced by the first catalyst unit in the presence of a rich exhaust gas composition. In the presence of a lean exhaust gas composition, the nitrogen oxides present in the exhaust gas are subjected to a reduction reaction using the temporarily stored ammonia as reducing agent. The exhaust gas treatment unit also contains a third catalyst unit that is located between the other two catalyst units, and oxidizes the nitrogen oxides present in the exhaust gas at lean exhaust gas conditions to a such an extent that 25 to 75 vol. % of the nitrogen oxides entering the second catalyst unit consist of nitrogen dioxide.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于内燃机的废气处理单元。 第一催化剂单元从富排气组合物中的相应组分产生氨。 位于第一催化剂单元下游的第二催化剂单元在富排气组合物的存在下临时存储由第一催化剂单元产生的氨。 在贫废气组合物的存在下,使用临时储存的氨作为还原剂对废气中存在的氮氧化物进行还原反应。 排气处理单元还含有位于其他两个催化剂单元之间的第三催化剂单元,并且将贫排气条件下的排气中存在的氮氧化物氧化至25〜75体积% 进入第二催化剂单元的氮氧化物的%由二氧化氮组成。

    Catalytically coated ceramic honeycomb bodies
    6.
    发明授权
    Catalytically coated ceramic honeycomb bodies 有权
    催化涂层陶瓷蜂窝体

    公开(公告)号:US09278347B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-08

    申请号:US13594015

    申请日:2012-08-24

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for coating ceramic honeycomb bodies with a coating suspension containing, in a carrier liquid, catalyst components as solids and/or in dissolved form. The honeycomb bodies have parallel flow channels running through them. The walls of the flow channels generally have an open pore structure. To coat the channel walls and in particular also the interior surfaces of the pores with the coating suspension, it is proposed that the flow channels be temporarily alternately closed and the coating suspension be forced through the open pore structure of the channel walls. The coating is subsequently dried and calcined. To close the flow channels, it is possible to use thermally or chemically decomposable or soluble compositions which are decomposed or dissolved either during calcination or by means of a subsequent chemical treatment. The coated honeycomb bodies are preferably used for the purification of exhaust gases from automobiles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及涂覆陶瓷蜂窝体的方法,该涂层悬浮液在载体液体中含有作为固体和/或溶解形式的催化剂组分。 蜂窝体具有平行的流动通道。 流动通道的壁通常具有开孔结构。 为了涂覆通道壁,特别是涂覆悬浮液的孔的内表面,建议将流动通道临时交替地封闭,并且将涂覆悬浮液强制通过通道壁的开孔结构。 随后将涂层干燥并煅烧。 为了封闭流动通道,可以使用在煅烧期间或通过随后的化学处理分解或溶解的热或可分解或可溶性组合物。 涂布的蜂窝体优选用于净化汽车废气。

    Method for catalytically coating ceramic honeycomb bodies
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for catalytically coating ceramic honeycomb bodies 有权
    催化涂覆陶瓷蜂窝体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08278236B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US12158843

    申请日:2006-11-22

    IPC分类号: B01J21/00 B01J29/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for coating ceramic honeycomb bodies with a coating suspension containing, in a carrier liquid, catalyst components as solids and/or in dissolved form. The honeycomb bodies have parallel flow channels running through them. The walls of the flow channels generally have an open pore structure. To coat the channel walls and in particular also the interior surfaces of the pores with the coating suspension, it is proposed that the flow channels be temporarily alternately closed and the coating suspension be forced through the open pore structure of the channel walls. The coating is subsequently dried and calcined. To close the flow channels, it is possible to use thermally or chemically decomposable or soluble compositions which are decomposed or dissolved either during calcination or by means of a subsequent chemical treatment. The coated honeycomb bodies are preferably used for the purification of exhaust gases from automobiles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及涂覆陶瓷蜂窝体的方法,该涂层悬浮液在载体液体中含有作为固体和/或溶解形式的催化剂组分。 蜂窝体具有平行的流动通道。 流动通道的壁通常具有开孔结构。 为了涂覆通道壁,特别是涂覆悬浮液的孔的内表面,建议将流动通道临时交替地封闭,并且将涂覆悬浮液强制通过通道壁的开孔结构。 随后将涂层干燥并煅烧。 为了封闭流动通道,可以使用在煅烧期间或通过随后的化学处理分解或溶解的热或可分解或可溶性组合物。 涂布的蜂窝体优选用于净化汽车废气。

    METHOD FOR CATALYTICALLY COATING CERAMIC HONEYCOMB BODIES
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CATALYTICALLY COATING CERAMIC HONEYCOMB BODIES 有权
    陶瓷蜂窝体材料催化涂层方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090305874A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US12158843

    申请日:2006-11-22

    IPC分类号: B01J29/072 B01J23/30

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for coating ceramic honeycomb bodies with a coating suspension containing, in a carrier liquid, catalyst components as solids and/or in dissolved form. The honeycomb bodies have parallel flow channels running through them. The walls of the flow channels generally have an open pore structure. To coat the channel walls and in particular also the interior surfaces of the pores with the coating suspension, it is proposed that the flow channels be temporarily alternately closed and the coating suspension be forced through the open pore structure of the channel walls. The coating is subsequently dried and calcined. To close the flow channels, it is possible to use thermally or chemically decomposable or soluble compositions which are decomposed or dissolved either during calcination or by means of a subsequent chemical treatment. The coated honeycomb bodies are preferably used for the purification of exhaust gases from automobiles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及涂覆陶瓷蜂窝体的方法,该涂层悬浮液在载体液体中含有作为固体和/或溶解形式的催化剂组分。 蜂窝体具有平行的流动通道。 流动通道的壁通常具有开孔结构。 为了涂覆通道壁,特别是涂覆悬浮液的孔的内表面,建议将流动通道临时交替地封闭,并且将涂覆悬浮液强制通过通道壁的开孔结构。 随后将涂层干燥并煅烧。 为了封闭流动通道,可以使用在煅烧期间或通过随后的化学处理分解或溶解的热或可分解或可溶性组合物。 涂布的蜂窝体优选用于净化汽车废气。