PULSE RADAR RECEIVER
    1.
    发明申请
    PULSE RADAR RECEIVER 有权
    脉冲雷达接收器

    公开(公告)号:US20120146852A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US13316381

    申请日:2011-12-09

    IPC分类号: G01S7/285

    CPC分类号: G01S7/292

    摘要: A pulse radar receiver includes a power splitter configured to split a transmit (TX) trigger signal for generating a TX pulse, a phase-locked loop (PLL) configured to receive a division ratio and the TX trigger signal split by the power splitter, and generate a sampling frequency, and a sampler configured to sample a reflected wave received through an RX antenna, according to the sampling frequency generated by the PLL. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a high distance resolution by generating a sampling frequency with a difference from a TX pulse to sample a reflected wave received through an RX antenna. Thus, it is possible to overcome a limitation in the distance resolution due to the pulse width and to measure a minute movement at a short distance. Therefore, the pulse radar receiver is applicable to high range resolution radar applications such as a living body measuring radar.

    摘要翻译: 脉冲雷达接收机包括:功率分配器,被配置为分离用于产生TX脉冲的发射(TX)触发信号;配置为接收分频比的锁相环(PLL)和由功率分配器分离的TX触发信号;以及 产生采样频率,并且采样器被配置为根据由PLL产生的采样频率对通过RX天线接收的反射波进行采样。 因此,通过产生与TX脉冲不同的采样频率来采样通过RX天线接收的反射波,可以提供高距离分辨率。 因此,可以克服由于脉冲宽度导致的距离分辨率的限制并且能够在短距离处测量微小的移动。 因此,脉冲雷达接收机适用于诸如生物体测量雷达的高范围分辨率雷达应用。

    Pulse radar receiver
    2.
    发明授权
    Pulse radar receiver 有权
    脉冲雷达接收机

    公开(公告)号:US08754806B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US13316381

    申请日:2011-12-09

    IPC分类号: G01S7/285 G01S7/00 G01S13/10

    CPC分类号: G01S7/292

    摘要: A pulse radar receiver includes a power splitter configured to split a transmit (TX) trigger signal for generating a TX pulse, a phase-locked loop (PLL) configured to receive a division ratio and the TX trigger signal split by the power splitter, and generate a sampling frequency, and a sampler configured to sample a reflected wave received through an RX antenna, according to the sampling frequency generated by the PLL. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a high distance resolution by generating a sampling frequency with a difference from a TX pulse to sample a reflected wave received through an RX antenna. Thus, it is possible to overcome a limitation in the distance resolution due to the pulse width and to measure a minute movement at a short distance. Therefore, the pulse radar receiver is applicable to high range resolution radar applications such as a living body measuring radar.

    摘要翻译: 脉冲雷达接收机包括:功率分配器,被配置为分离用于产生TX脉冲的发射(TX)触发信号;配置为接收分频比的锁相环(PLL)和由功率分配器分离的TX触发信号;以及 产生采样频率,并且采样器被配置为根据由PLL产生的采样频率对通过RX天线接收的反射波进行采样。 因此,通过产生与TX脉冲不同的采样频率来采样通过RX天线接收的反射波,可以提供高距离分辨率。 因此,可以克服由于脉冲宽度导致的距离分辨率的限制并且能够在短距离处测量微小的移动。 因此,脉冲雷达接收机适用于诸如生物体测量雷达的高范围分辨率雷达应用。

    Apparatus and method for distinguishing between human being and animal using selective stimuli
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for distinguishing between human being and animal using selective stimuli 有权
    使用选择性刺激来区分人与动物的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08880376B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US13027462

    申请日:2011-02-15

    摘要: An apparatus and method for identifying a human being and an animal are disclosed to properly identifying whether or not a target is a human being or an animal. The apparatus for distinguishing between a human being and an animal includes: a target stimulation unit generating a stimulation signals for selectively stimulating the senses of a human being and an animal and providing the generated stimulation signal to a target; and a target identifying unit detecting the reaction of a target to the simulation signal to identify whether or not the target is a human being or an animal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于识别人和动物的装置和方法,以适当地识别目标是否是人或动物。 用于区分人和动物的装置包括:目标刺激单元,其产生用于选择性地刺激人和动物的感觉并将产生的刺激信号提供给目标的刺激信号; 以及目标识别单元,其检测目标对所述模拟信号的反应,以识别所述目标是人类还是动物。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN HUMAN BEING AND ANIMAL USING SELECTIVE STIMULI
    4.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN HUMAN BEING AND ANIMAL USING SELECTIVE STIMULI 有权
    使用选择性STIMULI分辨人类与动物之间的差异的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110202302A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-18

    申请号:US13027462

    申请日:2011-02-15

    摘要: An apparatus and method for identifying a human being and an animal are disclosed to properly identifying whether or not a target is a human being or an animal. The apparatus for distinguishing between a human being and an animal includes: a target stimulation unit generating a stimulation signals for selectively stimulating the senses of a human being and an animal and providing the generated stimulation signal to a target; and a target identifying unit detecting the reaction of a target to the simulation signal to identify whether or not the target is a human being or an animal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于识别人和动物的装置和方法,以适当地识别目标是否是人或动物。 用于区分人和动物的装置包括:目标刺激单元,其产生用于选择性地刺激人和动物的感觉并将产生的刺激信号提供给目标的刺激信号; 以及目标识别单元,其检测目标对所述模拟信号的反应,以识别所述目标是人类还是动物。

    DIGITAL RF CONVERTER, DIGITAL RF MODULATOR AND TRANSMITTER INCLUDING THE SAME
    6.
    发明申请
    DIGITAL RF CONVERTER, DIGITAL RF MODULATOR AND TRANSMITTER INCLUDING THE SAME 有权
    数字射频转换器,数字射频调制器和发射器

    公开(公告)号:US20110150125A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US12968731

    申请日:2010-12-15

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00 H03M3/02 H03M1/66

    摘要: There are provided a digital RF converter capable of improving a dynamic range and a signal to noise ratio of a transmitter and a digital RF modulator and a transmitter including the same. The digital RF converter may include: a delta-sigma modulated bits (DSMB) sub-block that generates a current magnitude corresponding to least-significant n bits among input signals at a first sampling speed; a least-significant bit (LSB) sub-block that generates a current magnitude corresponding to intermediate k bits among the input signals at a second sampling speed lower than the first sampling speed; and a most-significant bit (MSB) sub block that generates a current magnitude corresponding to most-significant m bits among the inputs signals at the second sampling speed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够改善发射机和数字RF调制器的动态范围和信噪比的数字RF转换器,以及包括该数字RF转换器的发射机。 数字RF转换器可以包括:Δ-Σ调制比特(DSMB)子块,其以第一采样速度在输入信号中产生对应于最低有效n比特的电流幅度; 最低有效位(LSB)子块,其以比第一采样速度低的第二采样速度在输入信号中产生对应于中间k位的电流幅度; 和最高有效位(MSB)子块,其以第二采样速度在输入信号中产生对应于最高有效m位的电流幅度。

    Apparatus for automatic gain control and wireless receiver employing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for automatic gain control and wireless receiver employing the same 失效
    用于自动增益控制的装置和采用该装置的无线接收器

    公开(公告)号:US07933369B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-26

    申请号:US11635197

    申请日:2006-12-07

    IPC分类号: H04L27/08

    摘要: Provided is an apparatus for automatic gain control (AGC) widely used in a receiver of a wireless communication system. The receiver of a wireless communication system includes: a step variable gain amplifier and an analog variable gain amplifier disposed in the path of a wireless signal and amplifying the wireless signal; an analog gain control unit for generating a gain control voltage for feedback-controlling an amplification value of the analog variable gain amplifier; a digital gain control unit for receiving the control voltage and generating a digital code determining an amplification value of the step variable gain amplifier. The apparatus for AGC constituted as described above can reduce power consumption and the number of devices by efficiently running an AGC loop in an analog domain, and can be embodied at low cost in a structure appropriately controlling the step gain amplifier and the analog gain amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 提供了广泛用于无线通信系统的接收机中的自动增益控制(AGC)的装置。 无线通信系统的接收机包括:设置在无线信号的路径中的步进可变增益放大器和模拟可变增益放大器,并放大无线信号; 模拟增益控制单元,用于产生用于反馈控制模拟可变增益放大器的放大值的增益控制电压; 数字增益控制单元,用于接收控制电压并产生确定阶跃可变增益放大器的放大值的数字代码。 如上所述构成的AGC装置可以通过有效地运行模拟域中的AGC环路来降低功耗和装置数量,并且可以在适当地控制步进增益放大器和模拟增益放大器的结构中以低成本实现。

    Apparatus and method for removing interference signal using selective frequency phase converter
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for removing interference signal using selective frequency phase converter 有权
    使用选择性频率相位转换器去除干扰信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08060020B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12628684

    申请日:2009-12-01

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00

    CPC分类号: H04B1/123

    摘要: An apparatus and method for removing an interference signal using a selective frequency phase converter are disclosed. The apparatus for removing an interference signal using a selective frequency phase converter includes: a first phase converter configured to convert a phase of a received RF signal to differentially output first and second signals having a phase difference of 180° from each other; a second phase converter configured to receive the first signal and selectively convert the phase of a particular frequency band; a third phase converter configured to receive the second signal and selectively convert the phase of a particular frequency band; a timing controller configured to correct a signal delay time between the output from the second phase converter and that of the third phase converter; and an adder configured to add an output from the second phase converter and an output from the third phase converter, wherein the second and third phase converters phase-convert the first and second signals such that the phases of the signals of the particular frequency bands do not have a phase difference of 180° from each other.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用选择性频率相位变换器去除干扰信号的装置和方法。 使用选择性频率相位变换器去除干扰信号的装置包括:第一相位转换器,被配置为将接收的RF信号的相位转换为差分地输出具有彼此相差180°的第一和第二信号; 第二相转换器,被配置为接收第一信号并选择性地转换特定频带的相位; 配置为接收所述第二信号并选择性地转换特定频带的相位的第三相位转换器; 定时控制器,被配置为校正来自第二相位转换器的输出和第三相位转换器的输出之间的信号延迟时间; 以及加法器,被配置为将来自第二相位转换器的输出和来自第三相位转换器的输出相加,其中第二和第三相位转换器对第一和第二信号进行相位转换,使得特定频带的信号的相位做 彼此之间没有180°的相位差。

    Multi-metal coplanar waveguide
    9.
    发明授权
    Multi-metal coplanar waveguide 有权
    多金属共面波导

    公开(公告)号:US07626476B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-01

    申请号:US11690219

    申请日:2007-03-23

    IPC分类号: H01P3/08

    CPC分类号: H01P3/003

    摘要: A coplanar waveguide CPW using multi-layer interconnection CMOS technology is provided. In the CPW including an interlayer insulator disposed on a substrate, metal multilayers disposed on the interlayer insulator, and a ground line-a signal line-a ground line formed of an uppermost metal layer, when a ground line of a lowermost layer is connected to the ground line of the uppermost layer, intermediate metal layers are designed to gradually increase or decrease in width, or to be uneven so as to maximize an area where an ultra-high frequency spreads, thereby minimizing CPW loss and maximizing a slow wave effect. As a result, it is possible to improve performance of an ultra-high frequency circuit and miniaturize the circuit.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用多层互连CMOS技术的共面波导CPW。 在包括设置在基板上的层间绝缘体的CPW中,设置在层间绝缘体上的金属多层和最下层的接地线的接地线 - 信号线 - 由最上层金属层形成的接地线连接到 最上层的地线,中间金属层被设计成逐渐增加或减小宽度或不均匀,以便使超高频率扩展的面积最大化,由此最小化CPW损耗并最大化慢波效应。 结果,可以提高超高频电路的性能并使电路小型化。

    Frequency calibration loop circuit
    10.
    发明授权
    Frequency calibration loop circuit 失效
    频率校准回路电路

    公开(公告)号:US08031009B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-04

    申请号:US12581105

    申请日:2009-10-16

    摘要: A frequency calibration loop circuit having a pre-set frequency channel word (FCW) command value, a bit inputted to obtain a target frequency in an oscillator and a pre-set minimum division ratio n (n is a constant) of a programmable divider, includes: an oscillator adjusting an oscillation frequency of an oscillation signal according to a control value; a programmable divider dividing the oscillation signal according to a division ratio to output a divided signal; a counter counting the number of clocks of the divided signal for one cycle of a reference signal to output a count value; and a frequency detector obtaining the control value by subtracting the count value from a reference comparison value, wherein the reference comparison value is obtained by dividing a Frequency Channel Word (FCW) command value by a minimum division ratio of the programmable divider.

    摘要翻译: 一种频率校准环路电路,具有预定的频道字(FCW)指令值,为了获得振荡器中的目标频率输入的比特和可编程分频器的预设最小分频比n(n是常数) 包括:振荡器,根据控制值调整振荡信号的振荡频率; 可编程分频器,根据分频比除以振荡信号,输出分频信号; 计数针对参考信号的一个周期的分频信号的时钟数,以输出计数值; 以及频率检测器,通过从参考比较值中减去计数值来获得控制值,其中通过将频率通道字(FCW)指令值除以可编程分频器的最小分频比来获得参考比较值。