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公开(公告)号:US20250033009A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-30
申请号:US18442367
申请日:2024-02-15
Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
Inventor: David A. Weitz , Mark Romanowsky , Adam R. Abate
IPC: B01F33/3011 , B01F23/41 , B01F101/23 , B01J19/00 , B01L3/00
Abstract: Parallel uses of microfluidic methods and devices for focusing and/or forming discontinuous sections of similar or dissimilar size in a fluid are described. In some aspects, the present invention relates generally to flow-focusing-type technology, and also to microfluidics, and more particularly parallel use of microfluidic systems arranged to control a dispersed phase within a dispersant, and the size, and size distribution, of a dispersed phase in a multi-phase fluid system, and systems for delivery of fluid components to multiple such devices.
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公开(公告)号:US12121898B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-22
申请号:US17148287
申请日:2021-01-13
Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
Inventor: David A. Weitz , Adam R. Abate
IPC: B01L3/00 , B01F23/41 , B01F33/3011 , B01F33/302 , B01L3/02
CPC classification number: B01L3/502761 , B01F23/41 , B01F33/3011 , B01F33/3021 , B01L3/0241 , B01L3/502784 , B01L2200/0636 , B01L2200/0652 , B01L2300/0681 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/8593
Abstract: The present invention is generally related to systems and methods for producing droplets. The droplets may contain varying species, e.g., for use as a library. In some cases, at least one droplet is used to create a plurality of droplets, using techniques such as flow-focusing techniques. In one set of embodiments, a plurality of droplets, containing varying species, can be divided to form a collection of droplets containing the various species therein. A collection of droplets, according to certain embodiments, may contain various subpopulations of droplets that all contain the same species therein. Such a collection of droplets may be used as a library in some cases, or may be used for other purposes.
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公开(公告)号:US11925933B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-12
申请号:US16093178
申请日:2017-04-14
Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
Inventor: David A. Weitz , Kiryakos S. Mutafopulos , Thomas Hufnagel
IPC: B01L3/00
CPC classification number: B01L3/502761 , B01L3/502753 , B01L3/502746 , B01L2200/0652 , B01L2200/0668 , B01L2200/0673 , B01L2300/0681 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0861 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2300/0883 , B01L2300/123 , B01L2400/0487 , B01L2400/086
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to microfluidic devices. In some aspects, various entities, such as droplets or particles, may be contained within a microfluidic device, e.g., within collection chambers or other locations within the device. In some cases, the entities may be released from such locations, e.g., in a sequential pattern, or an arbitrary pattern. In some cases, the entities may be imaged, reacted, analyzed, etc. while contained within the collection chambers. Other aspects are generally directed to methods of making or using such devices, kits involving such devices, or the like.
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公开(公告)号:US11904310B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-20
申请号:US15772035
申请日:2016-10-28
Applicant: THE BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. , MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE , DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE, INC.
Inventor: Anindita Basu , Christopher B. Ford , Aviv Regev , David A. Weitz , Asaf Rotem , Kevin Struhl
CPC classification number: B01L3/502715 , B01L3/502746 , C12M23/12 , C12M23/16 , C12M41/46 , C12Q1/025 , C12Q1/18 , G01N33/502 , G01N33/5008 , G01N33/5011 , B01L3/0241 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/10 , B01L2300/08 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2300/0867 , B01L2400/086
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a controlled fluidic device to develop spatially complex environments to enhance the rate of evolution in cell populations. The method further provides an enhanced understanding in the emergence, for example, drug resistance during cancer chemotherapy.
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公开(公告)号:US20230302420A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-28
申请号:US17978304
申请日:2022-11-01
Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
Inventor: David A. Weitz , Mark Romanowsky , Adam R. Abate
IPC: B01F33/3011 , B01L3/00 , B01F23/41 , B01J19/00
CPC classification number: B01F33/3011 , B01L3/502784 , B01F23/41 , B01F23/4105 , B01J19/0093 , Y10T137/8593 , B01J2219/00015 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00828 , B01J2219/00831 , B01J2219/00833 , B01J2219/00837 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/0097 , B01J2219/00975 , B01F2101/23
Abstract: Parallel uses of microfluidic methods and devices for focusing and/or forming discontinuous sections of similar or dissimilar size in a fluid are described. In some aspects, the present invention relates generally to flow-focusing-type technology, and also to microfluidics, and more particularly parallel use of microfluidic systems arranged to control a dispersed phase within a dispersant, and the size, and size distribution, of a dispersed phase in a multi-phase fluid system, and systems for delivery of fluid components to multiple such devices.
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公开(公告)号:US20230078810A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-16
申请号:US17964771
申请日:2022-10-12
Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
Inventor: David A. Weitz , Christian Boehm , Amy Rowat , Sarah Koester , Jeremy Agresti
Abstract: The present invention relates to systems and methods for the arrangement of droplets in pre-determined locations. Many applications require the collection of time-resolved data. Examples include the screening of cells based on their growth characteristics or the observation of enzymatic reactions. The present invention provides a tool and related techniques which addresses this need, and which can be used in many other situations. The invention provides, in one aspect, a tool that allows for stable storage and indexing of individual droplets. The invention can interface not only with microfluidic/microscale equipment, but with macroscopic equipment to allow for the easy injection of liquids and extraction of sample droplets, etc.
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公开(公告)号:US11597964B2
公开(公告)日:2023-03-07
申请号:US15453405
申请日:2017-03-08
Applicant: The Broad Institute, Inc. , Massachusetts Institute of Technology , President and Fellows of Harvard College
Inventor: Aviv Regev , Evan Zane Macosko , Steven Andrew McCarroll , Alexander K. Shalek , Anindita Basu , Christopher B. Ford , Hongkun Park , David A. Weitz
IPC: C12Q1/6809 , C12Q1/6834 , C12Q1/6869 , C12N15/10 , G06K19/06
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a combination of molecular barcoding and emulsion-based microfluidics to isolate, lyse, barcode, and prepare nucleic acids from individual cells in a high-throughput manner.
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公开(公告)号:US11358105B2
公开(公告)日:2022-06-14
申请号:US17145684
申请日:2021-01-11
Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
Inventor: David A. Weitz , Adam R. Abate , Tony Hung , Pascaline Mary
IPC: B01F25/314 , F16K99/00 , B01J19/00 , B01L3/00 , B01F33/302 , B01F33/3031 , G01N27/447 , G01N35/10
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to systems and methods for the control of fluids and, in some cases, to systems and methods for flowing a fluid into and/or out of other fluids. As examples, fluid may be injected into a droplet contained within a fluidic channel, or a fluid may be injected into a fluidic channel to create a droplet. In some embodiments, electrodes may be used to apply an electric field to one or more fluidic channels, e.g., proximate an intersection of at least two fluidic channels. For instance, a first fluid may be urged into and/or out of a second fluid, facilitated by the electric field. The electric field, in some cases, may disrupt an interface between a first fluid and at least one other fluid. Properties such as the volume, flow rate, etc. of a first fluid being urged into and/or out of a second fluid can be controlled by controlling various properties of the fluid and/or a fluidic droplet, for example curvature of the fluidic droplet, and/or controlling the applied electric field.
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公开(公告)号:US11141730B2
公开(公告)日:2021-10-12
申请号:US14896218
申请日:2014-06-12
Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
Inventor: David A. Weitz , Thomas E. Kodger , Donald Aubrecht , Ilke Akartuna
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to microfluidics, and, in particular, to systems and methods for coalescing or fusing droplets. In certain aspects, two or more droplets within a microfluidic channel are brought together and caused to coalesce without using electric fields or charges. For example, in certain embodiments, droplets stabilized with a surfactant may be disrupted, e.g., by exposing the droplets to a solvent able to alter the surfactant, which may partially destabilize the droplets and allow them to coalesce. In some instances, the droplets may also be physically disrupted to facilitate coalesce. In addition, in some cases, the positions of one or more droplets may be controlled within a channel using a groove in a wall of the channel. For example, a droplet may at least partially enter the groove such that the position of the droplet is at least partially controlled by the groove.
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公开(公告)号:US20210229099A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-29
申请号:US17148287
申请日:2021-01-13
Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
Inventor: David A. Weitz , Adam R. Abate
Abstract: The present invention is generally related to systems and methods for producing droplets. The droplets may contain varying species, e.g., for use as a library. In some cases, at least one droplet is used to create a plurality of droplets, using techniques such as flow-focusing techniques. In one set of embodiments, a plurality of droplets, containing varying species, can be divided to form a collection of droplets containing the various species therein. A collection of droplets, according to certain embodiments, may contain various subpopulations of droplets that all contain the same species therein. Such a collection of droplets may be used as a library in some cases, or may be used for other purposes.
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