摘要:
The present invention is directed to a novel adhesive which is a mixture ofA) at least one aqueous dispersion of a polymer which has a softening point below 70.degree. C., said dispersion containing 5 to 70% by weight solids and having a film-forming temperature below 70.degree. C., andB) at least one aqueous dispersion of a polymer based on olefinically unsaturated monomers having a softening point is above 70.degree. C., said dispersion containing 5 to 70% by weight solids,wherein the weight ratio of dispersion A) to dispersion B) is from 97:3 to 60:40, based on the solids content of said dispersions.
摘要:
A thermoplastic molding composition containing 1 to 99 parts by weight of aromatic polycarbonate or polyester carbonate and 1 to 99 parts by weight of at least one graft polymer prepared by solution polymerization is disclosed. The graft polymer is characterized in having rubber content of 20 to 50 wt. % and in that the average particle size of its rubber phase is 80 to 600 nm. The composition, which optionally contains additives, flameproofing agents and reinforcing agents, is characterized by its improved mechanical properties.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the quasi-ionic polymerization of acrylic acid derivatives, in which the polymerization is initiated by using special mercaptosilanes as initiators in the presence of nucleophilic or electrophilic catalysts.
摘要:
A method of producing ABS moulding compositions wherein a solution of polymers in group (A) solvents is gradually supplied to a polymerizing mixture of previously-formed soluble rubber, aromatic mono-alkenyl compounds, ethylenically unsaturated nitrites, optional other copolymerizable compounds and optionally a group (B) solvent or a mixture of group (A) and group (B) solvents, the gradual addition of the polymer solution to the polymerizing mixture being started before the beginning of phase inversion and at a monomer conversion rate of 5 to 15% and a viscosity of the polymerizing mixture of less than 20 Pa.sec with simultaneous continuation of polymerization, the group (A) solvent is an aliphatic (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8) or cycloaliphatic alcohol, ketone, ether, ester and/or nitrile, and the group (B) solvent is an aliphatic (C.sub.4 -C.sub.10), cycloaliphatic and/or aromatic hydrocarbon.
摘要:
An improved process for the preparation of .alpha.-methylstyrene polymers by aqueous emulsion polymerization in which a styrene monomer mixture is first polymerized in a quantity of from 0.5 to 8% by weight of the total quantity of monomers and thereafter an .alpha.-methylstyrene monomer mixture is polymerized batchwise or semi-continuously.
摘要:
A continuous process for the manufacture of impact resistant polymers is disclosed. The process comprise polymerization of a reaction mixture containing vinylaromatic monomers in the presence of soluble rubber and entails shearing at least some of said mixture at a rate of more than 30000 1/s using a device having no rotating parts. The resulting product is characterized in its low gloss and improved impact properties.
摘要:
A process for processing polymers of the ABS type present in emulsion form and effectively stabilized against oxidative attack with optionally continuous recovery and direct reuse of untreated monomers, wherein a combination of at least one phenolic antioxidant having a molecular weight above 300 without ester groups in the molecule and at least one sulfur-containing co-stabilizer having a molecular weight above 500 without ester groups in the molecule is added to the ABS polymer emulsion for stabilization against oxidative degradation.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of mixtures of thermoplastic polymers in powder form from aqueous emulsions ofa) particulate, partly crosslinked rubber-like copolymers of a C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkyl acrylate and/or butadiene with (based on the copolymer) up to 40 wt. % acrylonitrile, styrene or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl methacrylate,b) a thermoplastic resin, and if appropriatec) a rubber-rich graft polymer of styrene, .alpha.-methylstyrene, acrylonitrile, methyl methacrylate and/or alkyl acrylate on a diene or alkyl acrylate rubber having a rubber content of 50 to 95 wt. %,wherein aqueous emulsions of a) and b) and if appropriate c) having polymer contents of 15 to 50 wt. % are mixed with a coagulate solution simultaneously, but in separate streams, continuously or semi-continuously at 20.degree. to 100.degree. C., the polymers a) and b) and if appropriate c) being coagulated, the streams are combined and the polymer mixture is then separated off.
摘要:
In the process according to the invention for the quasi-ionic polymerization of acrylic acid derivatives in organic solvents with initiators and zinc halides, the zinc halides are dissolved in the acrylic acid derivatives to be polymerized and the other components of the polymerization mixture are combined with this solution.