摘要:
An apparatus having a device for moving a liquid comprises a piezoacoustic resonator element (11) having at least one piezoelectric layer (110) and two electrodes (111 and 112) present on the piezoelectric layer (110). The piezoacoustic resonator element (11) is designed such that, owing to a voltage being applied to the piezoelectric layer (110) by means of the electrodes (111 or 112), a volume oscillation of the piezoelectric layer (110) is excited at a resonant frequency. The piezoelectric resonator element (11) can be acoustically coupled in a suitable manner to a liquid for the purpose of transmitting the excited oscillation into the liquid for the purpose of moving the liquid. The apparatus may be in the form of a micromixer or in the form of a micropump and may comprise, in addition, sensor elements (41) for detecting the attachment of substance.
摘要:
The invention relates to an actuator (1) having a sensor layer (10) by means of which a temperature can be detected, and to a method for producing same.
摘要:
A stackable piezoelectric actuator component (100) comprises a stack (10) of piezoelectric layers (11) and electrode layers (12) arranged therebetween, a voltage supply device (20) arranged outside the stack (10) and serving for making electrical contact with the electrode layers, a contact connection (30) for applying a voltage to the voltage supply device (20) and a further contact connection (40), which is electrically coupled to the voltage supply device (20). The contact connection (30) and the further contact connection (40) are designed complementarily with respect to one another in such a way that a further stackable piezoelectric actuator component (200), comprising at least a contact connection or a further contact connection (30, 40), can be electrically coupled to the actuator component (100).
摘要:
A piezoactuator of multilayer design includes piezoelectric layers and electrode layers to form a stack. A predetermined breaking layer for the targeted origination and guiding of cracks is introduced between two adjacent electrode layers. The predetermined breaking layer has a barrier region, in which the formation of continuous electrically conductive paths or the formation of cracks leading through the barrier region is impeded.
摘要:
A piezoactuator has multilayer construction. Piezoelectric layers and electrode layers are alternatingly disposed one over the other in a stack. A number of the electrode layers are electrically conductively connected to a contact pin. A continuation is electrically conductively disposed on the contact pin. The continuation has a contact point with the contact pin and a free end for producing an electrical connection of the piezoactuator. A straight line extending through the contact point and the free end of the continuation encloses an angle with the longitudinal axis of the contact pin that is greater than 0° and less than 180°.
摘要:
A capacitor structure includes a lower electrode layer disposed on a substrate, an upper electrode layer and a crystalline zinc oxide-containing dielectric layer interposed between the electrode layers. The amorphous dielectric intermediate layer is interposed between the lower electrode layer and the crystalline zinc oxide-containing dielectric layer. A method for producing the aforementioned capacitor structure is also disclosed. The amorphous dielectric layer is adapted to produce during deposition of the zinc oxide an electrical field which is tipped in relation to the normal to the surface of the substrate surface or the lower electrode layer. The zinc oxide monocrystals grow at an angle, thereby providing a crystalline dielectric layer that can be induced to shear vibrations.
摘要:
A device for detecting at least one substance of a fluid includes at least one piezo-acoustic resonator with at least one piezo layer, an electrode arranged on the piezo-electric layer, at least one other electrode arranged on the piezo-electric layer and a surface section used for sorption of the substance of the fluid. The piezo-electric layer, the electrodes and the surface section are disposed in such a way that electric control of the electrodes leads to an oscillation of the resonator at a resonance frequency which depends upon the amount of the substance which is sorbed on the surface section. The thickness of the pioelectric layer is in the region of 0.5 to 20 μm and the resonance frequency of the oscillation ranges from 500 MHz to 2 GHz. The device is a mass sensor with a piezo-acoustic high-frequency thin film resonator.
摘要:
A solder material can be used for fastening an outer electrode on a piezoelectric component. The solder material contains tin as the main constituent and at least one addition from the group of cobalt, tungsten, osmium, titanium, vanadium, iron and rare earth metals. A piezoelectric component includes such a solder material. The solder material is applied by means of a base metallization.
摘要:
In the method for monitoring flexural vibrations of a piezoactuator, a small-signal spectrum of a piezoactuator, which is provided and mounted for the purpose of exciting longitudinal vibrations, is measured and an excitation of a transverse vibration in the piezoactuator is detected from resonances occurring in the small-signal spectrum.
摘要:
A multilayer piezo actuator is specified, in which piezoelectric layers and electrode layers are arranged to form a stack. Electrical contact is made with the electrode layers via two external electrodes which consist of wires which are woven with one another. The external electrodes are in this case connected over their entire area to the side surfaces of the stack. A method is also specified for fitting an external electrode.