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    Radiation detector
    1.
    发明申请
    Radiation detector 有权
    辐射检测器

    公开(公告)号：US20060186342A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-24

    申请号：US11335859

    申请日：2006-01-18

    申请人： Robert Burger ,  Stephen Nuspl ,  Richard Spitzer ,  Edward Wuori ,  Frederick Zieber

    发明人： Robert Burger ,  Stephen Nuspl ,  Richard Spitzer ,  Edward Wuori ,  Frederick Zieber

    IPC分类号： G01T1/24

    CPC分类号： G01T1/17 ,  G01T1/245 ,  G01T1/2928

    摘要： A radiation detector is described which includes first circuitry having at least one operational parameter associated therewith which is operable to change in response to radiation exposure. Second circuitry is operable to detect a change in the at least one operational parameter based on a predetermined relation between the at least one operational parameter and at least one type of radiation. The second circuitry is also operable to encode detection information representative of the radiation exposure in response thereto.

    摘要翻译： 描述了辐射检测器，其包括具有与其相关联的至少一个操作参数的第一电路，其可操作以响应于辐射暴露而改变。 第二电路可操作以基于至少一个操作参数与至少一种类型的辐射之间的预定关系来检测至少一个操作参数的变化。 第二电路还可操作以响应于此而对代表辐射暴露的检测信息进行编码。

    Radiation detector having all-metal circuitry operation of which is based on electron spin
    2.
    发明授权
    Radiation detector having all-metal circuitry operation of which is based on electron spin 有权
    具有全金属电路操作的辐射检测器基于电子自旋

    公开(公告)号：US07220968B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-22

    申请号：US11335859

    申请日：2006-01-18

    申请人： Robert Burger ,  Stephen Nuspl ,  Richard Spitzer ,  Edward Wuori ,  Frederick Zieber

    发明人： Robert Burger ,  Stephen Nuspl ,  Richard Spitzer ,  Edward Wuori ,  Frederick Zieber

    IPC分类号： H01L37/00

    CPC分类号： G01T1/17 ,  G01T1/245 ,  G01T1/2928

    摘要： A radiation detector is described which includes first circuitry having at least one operational parameter associated therewith which is operable to change in response to radiation exposure. Second circuitry is operable to detect a change in the at least one operational parameter based on a predetermined relation between the at least one operational parameter and at least one type of radiation. The second circuitry is also operable to encode detection information representative of the radiation exposure in response thereto.

    摘要翻译： 描述了辐射检测器，其包括具有与其相关联的至少一个操作参数的第一电路，其可操作以响应于辐射暴露而改变。 第二电路可操作以基于至少一个操作参数与至少一种类型的辐射之间的预定关系来检测至少一个操作参数的变化。 第二电路还可操作以响应于此而对代表辐射暴露的检测信息进行编码。

    Nonvolatile sequential machines
    6.
    发明申请
    Nonvolatile sequential machines 审中-公开
    非易失顺序机

    公开(公告)号：US20050083743A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

    申请号：US10935914

    申请日：2004-09-07

    申请人： Radu Andrei ,  Richard Spitzer ,  E. Torok ,  Stephen Nuspl

    发明人： Radu Andrei ,  Richard Spitzer ,  E. Torok ,  Stephen Nuspl

    IPC分类号： G05B19/045 ,  G11C7/00 ,  G11C11/00 ,  G11C11/15 ,  G11C11/16 ,  G11C14/00

    CPC分类号： G11C14/0081 ,  G11C11/005 ,  G11C11/16

    摘要： A nonvolatile sequential machine is described which includes a semiconductor controller operable to control operation of the nonvolatile sequential machine according to a state machine comprising a plurality of states. The nonvolatile sequential machine further includes a plurality of state registers operable to store the plurality of states. The state registers comprise nonvolatile random-access memory operation of which is based on giant magnetoresistance.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种非易失性顺序机器，其包括可操作以根据包括多个状态的状态机来控制非易失性顺序机器的操作的半导体控制器。 非易失性顺序机器还包括可操作以存储多个状态的多个状态寄存器。 状态寄存器包括基于巨磁电阻的非易失性随机存取存储器操作。

    Solid-state component based on current-induced magnetization reversal
    9.
    发明申请
    Solid-state component based on current-induced magnetization reversal 审中-公开
    基于电流感应磁化反转的固态分量

    公开(公告)号：US20050269612A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

    申请号：US11126950

    申请日：2005-05-10

    申请人： E. Torok ,  David Fleming ,  Richard Spitzer

    发明人： E. Torok ,  David Fleming ,  Richard Spitzer

    IPC分类号： G01R33/02 ,  G11C11/16 ,  H01L27/22 ,  H01L29/76 ,  H01L29/94 ,  H01L31/062 ,  H01L31/113 ,  H01L31/119 ,  H01L43/08

    CPC分类号： H01L27/222 ,  G11C11/16 ,  H01L43/08

    摘要： A solid-state component including a network of multi-layer structures is described. Each multi-layer structure exhibits magnetoresistance and has magnetization vectors associated therewith which are operable to be switched at least in part by current-induced magnetization reversal. The solid-state component generates an output signal when the network of multi-layer structures is resistively imbalanced. The output signal corresponds to output nodes in the network and is a function of an input signal applied at input nodes in the network.

    摘要翻译： 描述了包括多层结构的网络的固态分量。 每个多层结构表现出磁阻并且具有与其相关联的磁化矢量，其可操作以至少部分地被电流感应磁化反转切换。 当多层结构的网络电阻不平衡时，固态分量产生输出信号。 输出信号对应于网络中的输出节点，并且是在网络中的输入节点处应用的输入信号的函数。

    Transpinnor-based sample-and-hold circuit and applications
    10.
    发明授权
    Transpinnor-based sample-and-hold circuit and applications 有权
    基于转换器的采样和保持电路和应用

    公开(公告)号：US06738284B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-18

    申请号：US10107525

    申请日：2002-03-25

    申请人： E. James Torok ,  Richard Spitzer ,  Shayne M. Zurn

    发明人： E. James Torok ,  Richard Spitzer ,  Shayne M. Zurn

    IPC分类号： G11C1100

    CPC分类号： H03M7/004

    摘要： A sample-and-hold circuit is described which includes a network of thin-film elements in a bridge configuration. Each of the thin-film elements exhibits giant magnetoresistance. The circuit also includes a plurality of conductors inductively coupled to each of the thin-film elements for applying magnetic fields thereto. The circuit is operable using the plurality of conductors to sample and store a value corresponding to an input signal.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种采样保持电路，其包括桥接配置中的薄膜元件网络。 每个薄膜元件都显示出巨大的磁阻。 电路还包括感应耦合到每个薄膜元件以用于向其施加磁场的多个导体。 该电路可以使用多个导体进行采样并存储对应于输入信号的值。