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103 条记录 (耗时 0.013 秒)

    Apparatus for Treating Exhaust Gas of an Internal Combustion Engine
    1.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for Treating Exhaust Gas of an Internal Combustion Engine 审中-公开
    用于处理内燃机排气的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090120078A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

    申请号：US12272343

    申请日：2008-11-17

    申请人： Rolf Bruck ,  Marc Brugger ,  Thomas Harig ,  Peter Hirth ,  Ulf Klein

    发明人： Rolf Bruck ,  Marc Brugger ,  Thomas Harig ,  Peter Hirth ,  Ulf Klein

    IPC分类号： F01N3/10

    CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 ,  B01D53/9431 ,  B01D2251/2067 ,  F01N2240/16 ,  F01N2240/40 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/10 ,  F01N2610/11 ,  Y02T10/24

    摘要： An apparatus for treating exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, includes a feed conduit feeding aqueous solution, a hydrolysis catalytic converter connected to the feed conduit and an SCR catalytic converter through which exhaust gas flows. A rod-shaped heating element heats at least parts of the feed conduit and/or hydrolysis catalytic converter. The apparatus provides a compact structure of a feed conduit heated by a rod-shaped element and a corresponding hydrolysis catalytic converter, with which an aqueous solution containing urea can be evaporated and then hydrolyzed to a gas stream containing ammonia. This gas stream serves as a reducing agent in the SCR process. The compact configuration allows installation in very confined space conditions. The hydrolysis catalytic converter, through which exhaust gas does not flow, permits the volume of the hydrolysis catalytic converter to be decisively reduced, since significantly smaller mass flows of gas need to be hydrolyzed therein.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于处理内燃机废气的装置，包括供给水溶液的进料管，连接到进料管的水解催化转化器和排气流过的SCR催化转化器。 杆形加热元件加热至少部分进料管和/或水解催化转化器。 该设备提供了由棒状元件和相应的水解催化转化器加热的进料管道的紧凑结构，通过该方法可以蒸发含有尿素的水溶液，然后水解成含有氨的气流。 该气流在SCR工艺中用作还原剂。 紧凑型配置允许在非常狭窄的空间条件下进行安装。 废气不流动的水解催化转化器允许决定性地降低水解催化转化器的体积，因为气体的质量流量需要在其中水解。

    Method of removing particulates from exhaust gases, and corresponding fiber layer, particulate filter, exhaust system and vehicle
    3.
    发明申请
    Method of removing particulates from exhaust gases, and corresponding fiber layer, particulate filter, exhaust system and vehicle 有权
    从废气中除去微粒的方法，以及相应的纤维层，颗粒过滤器，排气系统和车辆

    公开(公告)号：US20070289276A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

    申请号：US11825803

    申请日：2007-07-09

    申请人： Peter Hirth ,  Rolf Bruck ,  Thomas Harig

    发明人： Peter Hirth ,  Rolf Bruck ,  Thomas Harig

    IPC分类号： B01D39/02

    CPC分类号： B01D39/2027 ,  F01N3/0226 ,  Y02T10/20 ,  Y10S55/30

    摘要： A method for removing particulates from a gas stream includes providing a gas-permeable filter layer having subregions with a parameter of differing magnitudes in the direction of the layer thickness. This parameter relates at least to the porosity, the fiber diameter of fibers or the fiber type content of the filter layer. The gas stream is divided into partial gas streams which are each passed through different subregions of the filter layer. Fiber layers, particulate filters, exhaust systems and vehicles based on this method are also provided.

    摘要翻译： 从气流中除去微粒的方法包括提供具有在层厚度方向上具有不同幅度参数的子区域的透气过滤层。 该参数至少涉及孔隙率，纤维的纤维直径或过滤层的纤维类型含量。 气流被分成部分气流，每个气流通过过滤层的不同子区域。 还提供了基于该方法的纤维层，微粒过滤器，排气系统和车辆。

    Method and Device for Providing a Gaseous Substance Mixture
    4.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for Providing a Gaseous Substance Mixture 有权
    提供气态物质混合物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090127511A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

    申请号：US12272384

    申请日：2008-11-17

    申请人： Rolf Bruck ,  Marc Brugger ,  Thomas Harig ,  Peter Hirth ,  Ulf Klein

    发明人： Rolf Bruck ,  Marc Brugger ,  Thomas Harig ,  Peter Hirth ,  Ulf Klein

    IPC分类号： C09K3/00 ,  B01J19/00

    CPC分类号： B01D53/9431 ,  B01D53/90 ,  C01C1/08 ,  C01C1/086 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2240/20 ,  F01N2240/40 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/06 ,  F01N2610/10 ,  F01N2610/11 ,  Y02T10/24

    摘要： A device and method for providing a gaseous substance mixture which includes at least one reducing agent and/or at least one reducing agent precursor, includes a reservoir for an aqueous solution which includes at least one reducing agent precursor that can be flow connected to an evaporator chamber, and a device for dosing the aqueous solution in the evaporator chamber. A device can heat the evaporator chamber to a temperature higher than or equal to a critical temperature, in which the aqueous solution is at least partially evaporated. The device and method enable reducing agent to be provided for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides in the exhaust of an internal combustion engine. Preferably, an evaporator unit is configured as the evaporator chamber and a hydrolysis catalytic converter is disposed outside the exhaust system. As a result, the size of the hydrolysis catalytic converter is reduced, allowing compact construction.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于提供包含至少一种还原剂和/或至少一种还原剂前体的气态物质混合物的装置和方法，包括用于水溶液的储存器，其包括至少一种还原剂前体，所述还原剂前体可流动连接到蒸发器 室，以及用于对蒸发器室中的水溶液进行计量的装置。 一种装置可将蒸发器室加热至高于或等于临界温度的温度，其中水溶液至少部分蒸发。 该装置和方法使还原剂能够用于选择性地催化还原内燃机排气中的氮氧化物。 优选地，蒸发器单元被配置为蒸发器室，并且水解催化转化器设置在排气系统的外部。 结果，水解催化转化器的尺寸减小，允许紧凑的结构。

    Particle filter including a metallic fiber layer
    6.
    发明申请
    Particle filter including a metallic fiber layer 审中-公开
    颗粒过滤器包括金属纤维层

    公开(公告)号：US20070006556A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

    申请号：US11483702

    申请日：2006-07-10

    申请人： Rolf Bruck ,  Peter Hirth ,  Thomas Harig

    发明人： Rolf Bruck ,  Peter Hirth ,  Thomas Harig

    IPC分类号： B01D46/00

    CPC分类号： F01N3/0226 ,  B01D39/2044 ,  B01D2239/0471 ,  F01N3/0231 ,  F01N3/035 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/0821 ,  F01N3/0842 ,  F01N2330/10 ,  F01N2330/44

    摘要： A particle filter includes a casing and at least one body disposed in the casing and having at least one metallic fiber layer. The at least one metallic fiber layer forms a multiplicity of spatially separate flow paths through the body. The flow paths each have a flow restrictor at least at one location. The at least one metallic fiber layer has an area-related thermal capacity in a range of from 400-1200 Joule per Kelvin and square meter [J/Km2]. The particle filter therefore has an especially high particle storage capacity and regeneration capacity.

    摘要翻译： 颗粒过滤器包括壳体和设置在壳体中并具有至少一个金属纤维层的至少一个主体。 所述至少一个金属纤维层形成通过所述主体的多个空间上分离的流动路径。 每个流动路径至少在一个位置具有限流器。 所述至少一个金属纤维层具有400-1200焦耳/开尔文和平方米[J / Km <2>]范围内的面积相关热容量。 因此，颗粒过滤器具有特别高的颗粒储存能力和再生能力。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROVIDING A GAS FLOW CONTAINING A REDUCING AGENT
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROVIDING A GAS FLOW CONTAINING A REDUCING AGENT 有权
    用于提供含有还原剂的气体流的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090223211A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-10

    申请号：US12416364

    申请日：2009-04-01

    申请人： Rolf Bruck ,  Peter Hirth ,  Thomas Harig ,  Marc Brugger

    发明人： Rolf Bruck ,  Peter Hirth ,  Thomas Harig ,  Marc Brugger

    IPC分类号： F01N3/00 ,  F01N3/10 ,  F01N3/04

    CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2240/40 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/10 ,  Y02A50/2325 ,  Y02T10/24

    摘要： A method for providing a reducing agent-containing gas flow in the exhaust system of an internal combustion engine includes providing at least one reducing agent precursor, evaporating the precursor to provide a gas flow, at least partially heating the gas flow to temperatures of at least 250° C., at least partially converting the precursor in the gas flow to a reducing agent and adding the reducing agent-containing gas flow to the exhaust of the engine. The method and a device provide a reducing agent-containing gas flow in a quantity being easily controllable and adaptable to dynamic changes especially in exhaust systems of mobile applications such as automobiles. A temperature of a first zone is kept at 150° C. or just below while a temperature of a second zone is kept at more than 300° C. A hydrolysis catalytic converter is hardly cooled upon receiving the precursor as a vapor, positively affecting the method.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于在内燃机的排气系统中提供含还原剂的气流的方法，包括提供至少一种还原剂前体，蒸发前体以提供气流，至少部分地将气流加热到至少 250℃，至少部分地将气流中的前体转化为还原剂，并将含还原剂的气流加入到发动机的排气中。 该方法和装置提供了一种易于控制并适应动态变化的量的还原剂气体流，特别是在诸如汽车的移动应用的排气系统中。 第一区域的温度保持在150℃或刚好在第二区域的温度保持在大于300℃的温度。水解催化转化器在接收作为蒸汽的前体时几乎不被冷却，从而对 方法。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATING THE EXHAUST GAS OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATING THE EXHAUST GAS OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
    用于处理内燃机排气的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090107120A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

    申请号：US12272359

    申请日：2008-11-17

    申请人： Rolf Bruck ,  Marc Brugger ,  Thomas Harig ,  Peter Hirth ,  Ulf Klein

    发明人： Rolf Bruck ,  Marc Brugger ,  Thomas Harig ,  Peter Hirth ,  Ulf Klein

    IPC分类号： F01N3/18

    CPC分类号： B01D53/90 ,  B01D53/9431 ,  B01D2251/2067 ,  F01N3/208 ,  F01N2240/40 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/06 ,  F01N2610/10 ,  F01N2610/11 ,  F01N2610/14 ,  F01N2900/1811 ,  Y02T10/24

    摘要： A device for treating exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine includes a reducing agent solution evaporator, a hydrolysis catalytic converter connected thereto for hydrolysis of urea to form ammonia and an SCR catalytic converter for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides. The evaporator includes an evaporator unit providing a gaseous substance mixture including at least one reducing agent precursor and/or reducing agent. The evaporator unit evaporates an aqueous solution including at least one reducing agent precursor. The SCR catalytic converter is in an exhaust line, and the evaporator and the hydrolysis catalytic converter are outside of and can be connected to the exhaust line. A sufficiently large quantity of reducing agent for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides in the SCR catalytic converter can be provided, while permitting a smaller volume of the hydrolysis catalytic converter than in the prior art, since it is not traversed by exhaust gas.

    摘要翻译： 用于处理内燃机废气的装置包括还原剂溶液蒸发器，与其连接的用于水解尿素以形成氨的水解催化转化器和用于选择性催化还原氮氧化物的SCR催化转化器。 蒸发器包括提供包含至少一种还原剂前体和/或还原剂的气态物质混合物的蒸发器单元。 蒸发器单元蒸发包含至少一种还原剂前体的水溶液。 SCR催化转化器处于排气管线中，蒸发器和水解催化转化器在排气管线之外并可连接到排气管线上。 可以提供足够大量的用于SCR催化转化器中氮氧化物的选择性催化还原的还原剂，同时允许比现有技术更少体积的水解催化转化器，因为它不被废气穿过。

    Method and Device for Providing a Gaseous Substance Mixture
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for Providing a Gaseous Substance Mixture 有权
    提供气态物质混合物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090107125A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

    申请号：US12271943

    申请日：2008-11-17

    申请人： Rolf Bruck ,  Marc Brugger ,  Thomas Harig ,  Peter Hirth ,  Ulf Klein

    发明人： Rolf Bruck ,  Marc Brugger ,  Thomas Harig ,  Peter Hirth ,  Ulf Klein

    IPC分类号： F01N3/20

    CPC分类号： B01D53/9431 ,  B01D53/90 ,  B01D2251/2067 ,  F01N3/208 ,  F01N3/36 ,  F01N2240/40 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/06 ,  F01N2610/10 ,  F01N2610/11 ,  F01N2610/14 ,  F01N2610/1453 ,  F01N2900/1811 ,  Y02A50/2325 ,  Y02T10/24

    摘要： A device and a method for providing a gaseous substance mixture including at least one of a reducing agent and/or a reducing agent precursor, include a reservoir for an aqueous solution including at least one reducing agent precursor, from which the aqueous solution can be delivered into at least one metering line having a dispensing opening by a delivery device, and a device for heating the metering line above a critical temperature greater than the boiling temperature of water. Complete evaporation of an aqueous solution including urea and subsequent hydrolysis to form a substance mixture including ammonia, are carried out. The substance mixture is metered as a reducing agent into an SCR catalytic converter. Carrying out the evaporation outside the exhaust system uses considerably smaller hydrolysis catalytic converters, which is space-saving and cost-saving compared to conventional devices for providing a reducing agent for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于提供包含还原剂和/或还原剂前体中的至少一种的气态物质混合物的装置和方法，包括用于包含至少一种还原剂前体的水溶液的储存器，可以从该还原剂前体输送水溶液 进入具有通过输送装置的分配开口的至少一个计量管线，以及用于将计量管线加热到高于水的沸点温度的临界温度以上的装置。 完成包括尿素在内的水溶液的蒸发，随后进行水解以形成包含氨的物质混合物。 将物质混合物作为还原剂计量加入到SCR催化转化器中。 在排气系统外部进行蒸发使用相当小的水解催化转化器，与用于提供用于氮氧化物的选择性催化还原的还原剂的常规装置相比，其节省空间并节省成本。