Abstract:
A transistor with favorable electrical characteristics, a transistor with stable electrical characteristics, or a highly integrated semiconductor device is provided. In a top-gate transistor in which an oxide semiconductor is used for a semiconductor layer where a channel is formed, elements are introduced to the semiconductor layer in a self-aligned manner after a gate electrode is formed. After that, a side surface of the gate electrode is covered with a structure body. The structure body preferably contains silicon oxide. A first insulating layer is formed to cover the semiconductor layer, the gate electrode, and the structure body. A second insulating layer is formed by a sputtering method over the first insulating layer. Oxygen is introduced to the first insulating layer when the second insulating layer is formed.
Abstract:
To provide a semiconductor device in which the threshold value is controlled. Furthermore, to provide a semiconductor device in which a deterioration in electrical characteristics which becomes more noticeable as a transistor is miniaturized can be suppressed. The semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor film, a source electrode and a drain electrode electrically connected to the first semiconductor film, a gate insulating film, and a gate electrode in contact with the gate insulating film. The gate insulating film includes a first insulating film and a trap film, and charge is trapped in a charge trap state in an interface between the first insulating film and the trap film or inside the trap film.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device that includes transistors with different threshold voltages is provided. Alternatively, a semiconductor device including a plurality of kinds of circuits and transistors whose electrical characteristics are different between the circuits is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first transistor and a second transistor. The first transistor includes an oxide semiconductor, a conductor, a first insulator, a second insulator, and a third insulator. The conductor has a region where the conductor and the oxide semiconductor overlap with each other. The first insulator is positioned between the conductor and the oxide semiconductor. The second insulator is positioned between the conductor and the first insulator. The third insulator is positioned between the conductor and the second insulator. The second insulator has a negatively charged region.
Abstract:
To inhibit a metal element contained in a glass substrate from being diffused into a gate insulating film or an oxide semiconductor film. A semiconductor device includes a glass substrate, a base insulating film formed using metal oxide over the glass substrate, a gate electrode formed over the base insulating film, a gate insulating film formed over the gate electrode, an oxide semiconductor film which is formed over the gate insulating film and overlapping with the gate electrode, and a source electrode and a drain electrode which are electrically connected to the oxide semiconductor film. In a region of the base insulating film that is present in a range of 3 nm or less from a surface of the base insulating film, the concentration of a metal element contained in the glass substrate is less than or equal to 1×1018 atoms/cm3.
Abstract:
A transistor with favorable electrical characteristics, a transistor with stable electrical characteristics, or a highly integrated semiconductor device is provided. In a top-gate transistor in which an oxide semiconductor is used for a semiconductor layer where a channel is formed, elements are introduced to the semiconductor layer in a self-aligned manner after a gate electrode is formed. After that, a side surface of the gate electrode is covered with a structure body. The structure body preferably contains silicon oxide. A first insulating layer is formed to cover the semiconductor layer, the gate electrode, and the structure body. A second insulating layer is formed by a sputtering method over the first insulating layer. Oxygen is introduced to the first insulating layer when the second insulating layer is formed.
Abstract:
To provide a transistor having a high on-state current. A semiconductor device includes a first insulator containing excess oxygen, a first oxide semiconductor over the first insulator, a second oxide semiconductor over the first oxide semiconductor, a first conductor and a second conductor which are over the second oxide semiconductor and are separated from each other, a third oxide semiconductor in contact with side surfaces of the first oxide semiconductor, a top surface and side surfaces of the second oxide semiconductor, a top surface of the first conductor, and a top surface of the second conductor, a second insulator over the third oxide semiconductor, and a third conductor facing a top surface and side surfaces of the second oxide semiconductor with the second insulator and the third oxide semiconductor therebetween. The first oxide semiconductor has a higher oxygen-transmitting property than the third oxide semiconductor.
Abstract:
To provide a semiconductor device in which the threshold value is controlled. Furthermore, to provide a semiconductor device in which a deterioration in electrical characteristics which becomes more noticeable as a transistor is miniaturized can be suppressed. The semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor film, a source electrode and a drain electrode electrically connected to the first semiconductor film, a gate insulating film, and a gate electrode in contact with the gate insulating film. The gate insulating film includes a first insulating film and a trap film, and charge is trapped in a charge trap state in an interface between the first insulating film and the trap film or inside the trap film.
Abstract:
To provide a transistor having a high on-state current. A semiconductor device includes a first insulator containing excess oxygen, a first oxide semiconductor over the first insulator, a second oxide semiconductor over the first oxide semiconductor, a first conductor and a second conductor which are over the second oxide semiconductor and are separated from each other, a third oxide semiconductor in contact with side surfaces of the first oxide semiconductor, a top surface and side surfaces of the second oxide semiconductor, a top surface of the first conductor, and a top surface of the second conductor, a second insulator over the third oxide semiconductor, and a third conductor facing a top surface and side surfaces of the second oxide semiconductor with the second insulator and the third oxide semiconductor therebetween. The first oxide semiconductor has a higher oxygen-transmitting property than the third oxide semiconductor.
Abstract:
To provide a transistor having a high on-state current. A semiconductor device includes a first insulator containing excess oxygen, a first oxide semiconductor over the first insulator, a second oxide semiconductor over the first oxide semiconductor, a first conductor and a second conductor which are over the second oxide semiconductor and are separated from each other, a third oxide semiconductor in contact with side surfaces of the first oxide semiconductor, a top surface and side surfaces of the second oxide semiconductor, a top surface of the first conductor, and a top surface of the second conductor, a second insulator over the third oxide semiconductor, and a third conductor facing a top surface and side surfaces of the second oxide semiconductor with the second insulator and the third oxide semiconductor therebetween. The first oxide semiconductor has a higher oxygen-transmitting property than the third oxide semiconductor.
Abstract:
A method for adjusting threshold of a semiconductor device is provided. In a plurality of semiconductor devices each including a semiconductor, a source or drain electrode electrically in contact with the semiconductor, a gate electrode, and a charge trap layer between a gate electrode and the semiconductor, a state where the potential of the gate electrode is set higher than the potential of the source or drain electrode while the semiconductor devices are heated at 150° C. or higher and 300° C. or lower is kept for one second or longer to trap electrons in the charge trap layer, so that the threshold is increased and Icut is reduced. Here, the potential difference between the gate electrode and the source or drain electrode is set so that it is different between the semiconductor devices, and the thresholds of the semiconductor devices are adjusted to be appropriate to each purpose.