摘要:
The object of the present invention is to carry out control and enable an engine to output a desired power, thereby preventing unexpected charge or discharge of storage battery means. A power output apparatus of the present invention sets energy Pe to be output from an engine, in order to cancel a deviation .DELTA.Pb of a charge-discharge electric power Pb of a battery from its target value Pb* , and controls operation of the engine to output the energy Pe. The energy Pe output from the engine is subjected to torque conversion by means of a clutch motor and an assist motor and output to a drive shaft as a required power. In case that the converted energy is not equal to the required power, the battery is charged with the surplus electric power or is discharged to supplement the shortage of electric power. Namely regulation of the energy Pe results in controlling the charge-discharge electric power Pb of the battery. When the target value Pb* is set equal to zero, the power output apparatus enables a desired power to be output to the drive shaft without causing unexpected charge or discharge of the battery.
摘要:
In a new printer, a toner cartridge is mounted in the state where there is no toner in a reserve tank, and toner of the amount of filling toner D therein is supplied with the amount of full accommodation toner E for filling up the reserve tank by a toner supply mechanism. The toner of the amount of remaining surplus toner F remains in the toner cartridge. The amount of toner consumption G is measured by a dot counter during a printing execution. In the case where a toner density sensor detects a toner decreasing, the toner is supplied to a developing unit from the reserve tank. When it becomes G>F, it display-informs a user of “toner cartridge exchange is allowed”. Hereby, it enables to exchange the toner cartridge without stopping operation of the main body of the image forming apparatus using a two-component developer.
摘要:
A vehicle seat device in which a seat can be simply and reliably held at a storage position. In a vehicle seat, a vehicle width direction outer side end portion of a seat cushion is supported so as to be capable of rotating around a drive shaft having an axis along a vehicle front-rear direction, and the seat cushion can be switched between a seating configuration at which an occupant can be seated and a storage configuration at which the seat cushion stands erect along a vehicle cabin inner side surface, due to being rotated around the drive shaft by a driving motor. Further, the vehicle seat which is in the storage configuration is held at the storage configuration by a striker.
摘要:
A zoom lens system includes a negative first lens group, a positive second lens group, and a positive third lens group, in that order from the object side, wherein upon zooming from the short focal length extremity to the long focal length extremity, the distance between the first lens group and the second lens group decreases, and the distance between the second lens group and the third lens group increases. The second lens group includes a positive first sub-lens group and a negative second sub-lens group, in that order from the object side. The second sub-lens group is a negative single lens element serving as an image-stabilizer lens group which moves in directions orthogonal to the optical axis to change the imaging position to correct image shake.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a refined fat or oil, including: carrying out a first steam treatment of bringing a fat or oil into contact with water vapor; and subsequently carrying out a second steam treatment of bringing the fat or oil having a temperature lower by 10° C. or more than a temperature of the fat or oil in the first steam treatment into contact with water vapor in the presence of an organic acid.
摘要:
Provided is a method for manufacturing refined fats and oils, including: treating fats and oils by bringing the fats and oils into contact with an adsorbent; and subsequently treating the fats and oils by bringing the fats and oils into contact with water vapor under at least one condition selected from the following conditions: (condition 1) the time for which the fats and oils are brought into contact with the water vapor in a temperature range of 175° C. or more and 205° C. or less is from 5 to 110 minutes; (condition 2) the time for which the fats and oils are brought into contact with the water vapor in a temperature range of more than 205° C. and 215° C. or less is from 5 to 50 minutes; and (condition 3) the time for which the fats and oils are brought into contact with the water vapor in a temperature range of more than 215° C. and 230° C. or less is from 5 to 30 minutes.
摘要:
A photomask substrate with a substantially uniform thickness comprises: a first surface, which is a continuous curved surface whereon a mask pattern is to be formed; and a second surface. The first surface exhibits a square shape that comprises an opposing pair of first set sides and an opposing pair of second set sides and has support parts at end parts along the first set sides. When the photomask substrate is held such that the first surface is in a substantially vertical state, a reference plane that is parallel to a tangential plane of the first surface at the center point of the first surface is defined on the photomask substrate side that is closer to the first surface than to the second surface. At this time, a first distance in the thickness direction between the reference plane and the center point of the first surface is shorter than second distances in the thickness direction between the reference plane and the midpoints of the second set sides.
摘要:
To enable reduction of the data capacity while inhibiting degradation of read performance.If any of a plurality of host systems issues a request to write duplicate data as objective data which is identical to already stored data, a processor for a disk controller controls a data transfer control unit so that part of the duplicate data will be kept in accordance with a specific rule instead of entirely eliminating writing of the duplicate data.
摘要:
A storage control apparatus capable of rapidly carrying out data processing according to requests from upper order apparatus, and capable of rapidly returning the results of processing to the upper order apparatus is provided. A computer system comprised of upper order apparatus and storage control apparatus is disclosed. The upper order apparatus accesses a virtual volume. A pool volume is allocated to the virtual volume. The pool volume is provided with a storage region of storage discs. The pool volume classifies data sent from the upper order apparatus for every type into text data, block data, and large sized data. The storage control apparatus then recognizes the types of data and stores the data on respective volumes.
摘要:
Provided is an opening-and-closing mechanism that can be latched at a predetermined opening angle, wherein the latching can be disengaged with a small force in the opening direction whereas the latching is gradually disengaged in the closing direction. An opening-and-closing mechanism 1 includes a first supporting member 9 and a second supporting member 7 disposed relatively rotatable around a rotary axis; a plurality of protruding portions 15 provided on the first supporting member 9; and a plurality of depressed portions 23A, 23B, 23C, 23D, 23E, and 23F provided on the second supporting member 7 and engaged with the plurality of protruding portions 15, wherein, when the first supporting member 9 and the second supporting member 7 are in a plurality of predetermined relative alignments, some of the plurality of protruding portions 15 and some of the plurality of depressed portions 23A, 23B, 23C, 23D, 23E, and 23F are engaged, and wherein forces required for disengaging the protruding portions 15 and the depressed portions 23A, 23B, 23C, 23D, 23E, and 23F by rotating at least one of the first supporting member 9 and second supporting member 7 differ in a first rotation direction and a second rotation direction.