摘要:
A catalytic element for promoting crystallization of an amorphous silicon film is efficiently gettered to provide a highly reliable TFT, and an electro-optical device using the TFT and a method of manufacturing the electro-optical device are provided. The electro-optical device has an n-channel TFT and a p-channel TFT. A semiconductor layer of the p-channel TFT has a channel forming region (13), a region (11) containing an n-type impurity element and a p-type impurity element, and a region (12) containing only a p-type impurity element. In the p-channel TFT, a wiring line for electrically connecting the TFTs is connected to the region (12) containing only a p-type impurity element. The region containing an n-type impurity element in the p-channel TFT is narrower than a region doped with an n-type impurity element in a semiconductor layer of the n-channel TFT.
摘要:
Problems in prior art regarding an n-channel TFT in the source/drain gettering method are solved. In the n-channel TFT, its source/drain regions contain only an n-type impurity. Therefore, compared to a p-channel TFT whose source/drain regions contain an n-type impurity and a higher concentration of p-type impurity, the gettering efficiency is inferior in a channel region of the n-channel transistor. Accordingly, the problem of inferior gettering efficiency in the n-channel TFT can be solved by providing at an end of its source/drain regions a highly efficient gettering region that contains an n-type impurity and a p-type impurity both with the concentration of the p-type impurity set higher than the concentration of the n-type impurity.
摘要:
In order to solve the problem of inferior gettering efficiency in the n-channel TFT, the present invention provides at an end of the source/drain regions of the n-channel TFT a highly efficient gettering region that contains both of an n-type impurity and a p-type impurity with the concentration of the p-type impurity set higher than the concentration of the n-type impurity.
摘要:
Problems in prior art regarding an n-channel TFT in the source/drain gettering method are solved. In the n-channel TFT, its source/drain regions contain only an n-type impurity. Therefore, compared to a p-channel TFT whose source/drain regions contain an n-type impurity and a higher concentration of p-type impurity, the gettering efficiency is inferior in a channel region of the n-channel transistor. Accordingly, the problem of inferior gettering efficiency in the n-channel TFT can be solved by providing at an end of its source/drain regions a highly efficient gettering region that contains an n-type impurity and a p-type impurity both with the concentration of the p-type impurity set higher than the concentration of the n-type impurity.
摘要:
A crystal growth 301 is carried out by diffusing a metal element, and a nickel element is moved into regions 108 and 109 which has been doped with phosphorus. An axis coincident with the moving directions 302 and 303 of the nickel element at this time is made to coincide with an axis coincident with the direction of the crystal growth, and a TFT having the regions as channel forming regions is manufactured. In the path of the region where nickel moved, since high crystallinity is obtained in the moving direction, the TFT having high characteristics can be obtained by this way.
摘要:
A crystal growth 301 is carried out by diffusing a metal element, and a nickel element is moved into regions 108 and 109 which has been doped with phosphorus. An axis coincident with the moving directions 302 and 303 of the nickel element at this time is made to coincide with an axis coincident with the direction of the crystal growth, and a TFT having the regions as channel forming regions is manufactured. In the path of the region where nickel moved, since high crystallinity is obtained in the moving direction, the TFT having high characteristics can be obtained by this way.
摘要:
A method of producing a semiconductor device which removes catalyst elements from a silicon-containing semiconductor film while maintaining the advantage of low temperature process is provided. The method comprises the steps of: forming an amorphous semiconductor film containing silicon on a glass substrate to crystallize it by using a catalyst element; selectively introducing into the amorphous semiconductor film an impurity belonging to Group 15 to form gettering regions and regions to be gettered; and causing the catalyst element in the silicon film to move to the gettering regions by heat treatment. Through the gettering process, the crystalline silicon film can be obtained in which the concentration of nickel contained therein is sufficiently reduced.
摘要:
In a crystallization process of an amorphous semiconductor film, a first crystalline semiconductor film having crystalline regions, and dotted with amorphous regions within the crystalline regions, is obtained by performing heat treatment processing after introducing a metallic element which promotes crystallization on the amorphous semiconductor film. The amorphous regions are kept within a predetermined range by regulating the heat treatment conditions at this point. Laser annealing is performed on the first crystalline semiconductor film, to form a second crystalline semiconductor film. Electrical characteristics for a TFT manufactured based on the second crystalline semiconductor film can be obtained having less dispersion.
摘要:
A barrier layer that meets three requirements, “withstand well against etching and protect a semiconductor film from an etchant as an etching stopper”, “allow impurities to move in itself during heat treatment for gettering”, and “have excellent reproducibility”, is formed and used to getter impurities contained in a semiconductor film. The barrier layer is a silicon oxide film and the ratio of a sub-oxide contained in the barrier layer is 18% or higher.
摘要:
A semiconductor device having a crystalline semiconductor film with production of a cavity suppressed and a manufacturing method thereof. A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device according to the invention comprises the steps of forming an amorphous silicon film on a substrate having an insulating surface, adding a metal element such as Ni for promoting crystallization to the amorphous silicon film, applying heat treatment to crystallize the amorphous silicon film, so that a crystalline silicon film is formed on the substrate, removing a silicon oxide film formed on the surface of the crystalline silicon film due to the heat treatment by a solution containing organic solvent and fluoride, and irradiating laser light or strong light to the crystalline silicon film.