摘要:
It is provided a supporting structure having a substrate 12 and bonding wires 14A, 14B fixed onto the substrate 12 and connected to a vibrator 1. The substrate 12 has a pair of fixed portions 12a opposing each other and a pair of non-fixed portions 12b opposing each other. The fixed portions 12a and the non-fixed portions 12b together define a through hole 13A in the substrate 12. The vibrator 1 is supported with the bonding wire so that the vibrator 1 is not directly contacted with the substrate 12. The bonding wires 14A, 14B are fitted to the fixed portion 12a and is not fitted to any of the non-fixed portions 12b.
摘要:
It is provided a supporting structure having a substrate 12 and bonding wires 14A, 14B fixed onto the substrate 12 and connected to a vibrator 1. The substrate 12 has a pair of fixed portions 12a opposing each other and a pair of non-fixed portions 12b opposing each other. The fixed portions 12a and the non-fixed portions 12b together define a through hole 13A in the substrate 12. The vibrator 1 is supported with the bonding wire so that the vibrator 1 is not directly contacted with the substrate 12. The bonding wires 14A, 14B are fitted to the fixed portion 12a and is not fitted to any of the non-fixed portions 12b.
摘要:
A structure for supporting a vibrator 1 is provided. The structure comprises a substrate 12 and bonding wires 14A, 14B fixed to the substrate 12 and connected with the vibrator 1. The vibrator 1 is supported with the bonding wires so that the vibrator 1 is not directly contacted with the substrate 12. “fd” and “fw” satisfy the following formula (1). “fd” represents a resonance frequency of a driving vibration mode of the vibrator and “fw” represents a characteristic frequency of a vibration mode of the bonding wire at room temperature. (fd/2)×1.05≦fw, or, fw≦(fd/2)×0.95 (1)
摘要:
A structure for supporting a vibrator 1 is provided. The structure comprises a substrate 12 and bonding wires 14A, 14B fixed to the substrate 12 and connected with the vibrator 1. The vibrator 1 is supported with the bonding wires so that the vibrator 1 is not directly contacted with the substrate 12. “fd” and “fw” satisfy the following formula (1). “fd” represents a resonance frequency of a driving vibration mode of the vibrator and “fw” represents a characteristic frequency of a vibration mode of the bonding wire at room temperature. (fd/2)×1.05≦fw, or, fw≦(fd/2)×0.95. (1)
摘要:
A running control device of a vehicle including an engine, a connecting/disconnecting device separating the engine and wheels, and a transmission transmitting power of the engine toward the wheels, the running control device of a vehicle being configured to execute a normal running mode performed by using the power of the engine with the engine and the wheels coupled, a free-run inertia running mode that is an inertia running mode performed by separating the engine and the wheels and stopping the engine during running, and a neutral inertia running mode that is an inertia running mode performed by separating the engine and the wheels and operating the engine in a self-sustaining manner during running, the running control device of a vehicle setting a gear ratio of the transmission on a high vehicle speed side in the case of return from the free-run inertia running mode to the normal running mode.
摘要:
A controller is capable of controlling a coupled engine running mode, in which an engine is coupled to wheels and an engine brake is activated by driven rotation of the engine, and a coasting mode, in which an engine brake force is reduced with respect to that in the coupled engine running mode with mode with the engine brake on, and starts the coasting mode on the basis of the steering angle of a steering member. The controller starts the execution of a first coasting mode when the steering angle is equal to or less than a preset upper limit value and starts the execution of a second coasting mode when the steering angle is greater than the upper limit value. In the first coasting mode, the engine rotation is stopped, and in the second coasting mode, the engine remains rotating.
摘要:
In consideration of an amplification effect of a braking force at the time of brake operation, upper-limits (α, β) of a brake operation force (Brk) with which the execution of free-run coasting and neutral coasting is started may be different, on the basis of whether or not a brake booster can be filled with a negative pressure. Therefore, while the braking force at the time of brake operation is secured, the range of the brake operation force (Brk) with which coasting is executed can be enlarged, and an improvement in fuel economy can be made.
摘要:
A bending apparatus has (a) a first manipulator which feeds a hollow metal blank of closed cross section in its lengthwise direction, (b) a second manipulator which supports a first support means disposed at a first position and a metal blank while feeding it, a heating means disposed at a second position downstream of the first position in the blank feed direction for heating all or part of the circumference of the blank, and a cooling means disposed at a third position downstream of the second position for cooling a portion of the heated blank, and (c) a third manipulator which constitutes a second support means disposed at a fourth position downstream of the third position in the feed direction of the blank and which moves two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally while supporting at least one location of the metal blank to bend the metal blank into a desired shape.
摘要:
A bending apparatus has (a) a first manipulator which feeds a hollow metal blank of closed cross section in its lengthwise direction, (b) a second manipulator which supports a first support means disposed at a first position and a metal blank while feeding it, a heating means disposed at a second position downstream of the first position in the blank feed direction for heating all or part of the circumference of the blank, and a cooling means disposed at a third position downstream of the second position for cooling a portion of the heated blank, and (c) a third manipulator which constitutes a second support means disposed at a fourth position downstream of the third position in the feed direction of the blank and which moves two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally while supporting at least one location of the metal blank to bend the metal blank into a desired shape.
摘要:
This drive apparatus includes a first rotation mechanism portion including a first driven gear portion rotated by a first drive gear portion rotating about a first axis and a second rotation mechanism portion including a second driven gear portion rotated by a second drive gear portion rotating about the first axis.