摘要:
A variable valve timing control device includes a housing member, a rotor member assembled on the housing member so as to rotate relative thereto, a vane provided on the rotor member, a fluid pressure chamber divided into an advanced angle chamber and a retarded angle chamber by the vane, a lock mechanism for restricting or allowing a relative rotation between the housing member and the rotor member by a lock member, a fluid pressure circuit for controlling an operation fluid to be supplied to or discharged from the advanced angle chamber, the retarded angle chamber, and the lock mechanism, a plate provided on the housing member and integrally rotating with the housing member, an engaging groove formed on the plate, and a contacting member arranged in the engaging groove so as to rotate integrally with the plate and engaging with a coupling member so as to be assembled thereon.
摘要:
A valve timing control device includes a rotation member for opening and closing values, a rotation transmitting member rotatably mounted on the rotation member, a fluid chamber defined between the rotation member and the rotation transmitting member, a vane fitted into a vane groove formed on the rotation member or the rotation transmitting member so as to divide the fluid chamber into a advance angle pressure chamber and a retard angle pressure chamber, the vane groove having contacting portions contacted with the vane and an elastic member disposed between the vane and the rotation member or the rotation transmitting member, wherein the radial length between the bottom portion of the vane groove and a bottom portion side end portion of the contacting portion is larger than a radial length between the bottom portion of the vane groove and an engaging portion of the vane engaged with the elastic member.
摘要:
An oxidation method includes supplying oxidizing and deoxidizing gases to a process field by spouting the gases in lateral directions respectively from first and second groups of gas spouting holes. Each group of holes is disposed adjacent to target substrates on one side of the process field and arrayed over a length corresponding to the process field in a vertical direction. Gases are exhausted through an exhaust port disposed opposite to the first and second groups of gas spouting holes with the process field interposed therebetween and present over a length corresponding to the process field in the vertical direction. This causes the gases to flow along the surfaces of the target substrates, thus forming gas flows parallel with the target substrates. The process field is heated by a heater disposed around the process container to generate oxygen radicals and hydroxyl group radicals within the process field.
摘要:
The method includes a film-forming process which forms a carbon film, to isotropically coat a surface of a silicon film pattern in which a first line portion formed of a silicon film that is formed on a target etching film on a substrate is arranged, an etchback process which etches back the carbon film such that the carbon film is removed from an upper portion of the first line portion and remains as a side wall portion of the first line portion, and a silicon film removing process which forms a mask pattern in which the side wall portion is arranged, by removing the first line portion.
摘要:
A valve timing control apparatus is provided having a locking mechanism that can minimize the accumulation of foreign material in a concave engagement part, can minimize the penetration of foreign material to the sliding parts of a locking member, and can reduce the sliding resistance of the locking member. A locking mechanism (5) is provided with a sliding groove (52) provided to an outer rotor (2); a locking member (53) capable of sliding along the sliding groove (52); and a concave engagement part (51) that is provided to the inner rotor (3), is formed to be capable of engaging with the locking member (53) in a state in which the phase of relative rotation is a lock phase, and has an inlet port (58) capable of introducing hydraulic fluid. Flow channels (57) for hydraulic fluid are provided to at least one of the sliding groove (52) and the locking member (53), are formed along the sliding direction of the locking member (53), and are communicatingly connected to the concave engagement part (51).
摘要:
A method of using a film formation apparatus for a semiconductor process includes a step of removing a by-product film deposited on an inner surface of a reaction chamber of the film formation apparatus. This step is performed while supplying a cleaning gas containing hydrogen fluoride into the reaction chamber, and forming a first atmosphere within the reaction chamber, which allows water to be present as a liquid film.
摘要:
A valve opening-closing timing control device includes a housing member rotating together with one of a cam shaft and a crank shaft of a combustion engine, a rotor member rotatably attached to said housing member; and rotating together with the other of said crank shaft and said cam shaft, a hydraulic pressure chamber formed between said housing member and said rotor member, the hydraulic pressure chamber being divided into an advance angle hydraulic chamber and a retard angle hydraulic chamber by a vane integrally provided with said rotor member, a lock mechanism including a lock member movably provided at the housing member and a receiving portion formed at said rotor member for receiving the lock member, whereby the lock mechanism restricts a relative rotation between the rotor member and the housing member by advancing the lock member into the receiving portion and allows the relative rotation between the rotor member and the housing member by retracting the lock member from the receiving portion, a hydraulic pressure circuit for supplying hydraulic fluid to said advance angle hydraulic chamber, said retard angle hydraulic chamber, and said lock mechanism, and a projecting portion formed at a bottom of said receiving portion and including a top end face smaller than a sectional area of said lock member.
摘要:
In manufacturing compound semiconductor device, a plasma treatment is carried out by exposing surface of compound semiconductor material including AlAs or InAs exposing in atmosphere at manufacturing process in plasma of gas including any of P, N, H, and Ar at substrate temperature of less than 200° C. Desirably a second plasma treatment is carried out by exposing said compound semiconductor material in plasma of gas including p at higher substrate temperature continuously after said plasma treatment without taking the substrate out in air.
摘要:
A switching valve has a cylindrical housing including a bore, an inlet port, a first inlet-outlet port, and a second inlet-outlet port which open to the hollow. A valve member slidably disposed in the bore has a ringed groove around its periphery. The valve member can open or block a portion between the groove and the first inlet-outlet port and a portion between the groove and the second inlet-outlet port. The groove formed outside the valve member always communicates with the inlet port and can communicate with the first and second inlet-outlet ports. A single drain port is formed within the valve member so that the single drain port can communicate with the first and second inlet-outlet ports. The valve member is caused to slide by a solenoid.
摘要:
Disclosed are acidic or basic gas absorptive fiber having both a degree of acidic gas absorption of 70% or higher and a degree of basic gas absorption of 80% or higher, and also fabric comprising the fiber. The fiber and fabric, after having absorbed acidic and basic gases, can easily be restored to its original condition if they are exposed to clean air. The fiber is preferably crosslinked acrylic fiber, which has a specific increase in its nitrogen content resulting from crosslinking with hydrazine, a specific amount of carboxyl groups resulting from modification with nitrile groups, a specific ratio of free carboxyl groups to all carboxyl groups existing therein, and a specific equilibrated pH in water, and which is prepared from acrylic fiber through crosslinking with hydrazine, hydrolysis, and conversion of carboxyl groups therein into metal carboxylate groups. The fiber and fabric are durable to cycle use.