Method for evaluating structural strength of cancellous bone using X-ray image
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for evaluating structural strength of cancellous bone using X-ray image 失效
    使用X射线图像评估松质骨结构强度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06560474B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09858685

    申请日:2001-05-15

    IPC分类号: A61B505

    CPC分类号: G06T7/0012

    摘要: A method for evaluating a structural strength of cancellous bone and a computer readable media incorporating a program for implementing the method therein. The method includes the steps of acquiring an x-ray image and defining a region of interest on the acquired x-ray image; extracting a bone trabecular pattern in the defined region of interest; and setting an index of the structural strength of the cancellous bone using an area density of the extracted bone trabecular pattern.

    摘要翻译: 用于评估松质骨结构强度的方法和包含用于在其中实施该方法的程序的计算机可读介质。 该方法包括以下步骤:获取X射线图像并在获取的X射线图像上定义感兴趣的区域; 在限定的感兴趣区域中提取骨小梁模式; 并使用提取的骨小梁模式的面积密度设定松质骨的结构强度的指标。

    Method for calibrating trabecular index using sawtooth-shaped rack
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for calibrating trabecular index using sawtooth-shaped rack 失效
    使用锯齿形机架校准小梁指数的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06377653B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09498319

    申请日:2000-02-04

    IPC分类号: G01B1502

    CPC分类号: A61B6/505 A61B6/583

    摘要: A method for calibrating a trabecular index with a sawtooth-shaped rack which corrects an error in the trabecular index due to the characteristics of an image input device or radiographic conditions of an x-ray image when a bone mineral density is measured by setting up the trabecular index with trabecular patterns of a simple x-ray image. The present invention includes a method for calibrating the trabecular index with a sawtooth-shaped rack, wherein bone mineral density is measured with the trabecular index calculated from an x-ray image and an error in the trabecular index is calibrated by a method of calibrating the trabecular index, the method includes the following steps. A first step is preparing an x-ray image by radiographing a bone and a sawtooth-shaped rack together. A second step is attaining trabecular indexes from the x-ray image of the rack and the bone. And, a third step is calibrating the trabecular index of the bone with the trabecular index of the rack.

    摘要翻译: 一种用锯齿形齿条校准小梁索引的方法,其通过图像输入装置的特征或者通过设置骨密度来测量骨密度来测量X射线图像的特征时校正小梁指数的误差 小梁指数与小梁模式的简单x射线图像。 本发明包括用锯齿形齿条校准小梁指数的方法,其中用从X射线图像计算的小梁指数测量骨矿物质密度,并且通过校准所述小梁指数的方法来校准所述小梁指数的误差 小梁指数,该方法包括以下步骤。 第一步是通过将骨头和锯齿形架架放在一起来准备X射线图像。 第二步是从架子和骨骼的x射线图像获得小梁指数。 而且,第三步是用骨架的小梁指数校正骨小梁指数。

    Method of establishing range of somatic fat by Gaussian function approximation in computerized tomography
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of establishing range of somatic fat by Gaussian function approximation in computerized tomography 有权
    在计算机断层扫描中通过高斯函数近似建立体细胞脂肪范围的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06278761B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-21

    申请号:US09419486

    申请日:1999-10-15

    IPC分类号: A61B603

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of establishing a range of somatic fat by Gaussian function approximation in a computerized tomography to automatically establish through Gaussian function approximation by using least square method the range of somatic fat which is used at the time of measuring the somatic fat by using the computerized tomography, comprising the steps of separating an intra-abdominal cavity and an extra-abdominal cavity at the time of measuring amounts of subcutaneous fat and intra-abdominal cavity fat by using the computerized tomography, preparing a histogram of Hounsfield values of the separated intra-abdominal cavity and extra-abdominal cavity, approximating the prepared histogram to Gaussian function by using least square method and establishing the range of somatic fat by using a position and width of peak of the obtained Gaussian function.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在计算机断层摄影中通过高斯函数近似建立体细胞脂肪范围的方法,通过使用最小二乘法自动建立高斯函数近似法,测量体细胞脂肪时使用的体细胞脂肪的范围 通过使用计算机断层摄影,包括以下步骤:通过使用计算机断层摄影术在测量皮下脂肪和腹腔脂肪量时分离腹腔和腹外腔,制备Hounsfield值的直方图 分离的腹腔和腹外腔,通过使用最小二乘法近似准备的直方图到高斯函数,并通过使用获得的高斯函数的峰的位置和宽度来建立体细胞脂肪的范围。

    Method and system for extracting distal radius metaphysis
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and system for extracting distal radius metaphysis 失效
    远端干for端提取方法及系统

    公开(公告)号:US07983461B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US12111320

    申请日:2008-04-29

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: Provided is a method and an apparatus for extracting an edge of a distal radius metaphysis. The method includes: setting a region of interest including a distal radius in an X-ray image; setting a potential energy distribution of the region of interest by using a gradient of gray levels; setting a temporary edge adjacent to both sides of a distal radius metaphysis and a side of an epiphysis in the region of interest; and extracting a detailed edge of the distal radius metaphysis having minimum energy by adjusting the set temporary edge using a metropolis annealing technique.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于提取远端半缘干an端的边缘的方法和装置。 该方法包括:在X射线图像中设置包括远端半径的感兴趣区域; 通过使用灰度梯度来设定感兴趣区域的势能分布; 在远端半窝干to端的两侧和感兴趣区域的骨ysis侧面临近临时边缘; 并使用大都市退火技术通过调整设定的临时边缘来提取具有最小能量的远端桡骨干a端的详细边缘。

    APPARATUS FOR MEASURING PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNALS
    6.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR MEASURING PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNALS 审中-公开
    用于测量生理信号的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110009729A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-13

    申请号:US12689041

    申请日:2010-01-18

    IPC分类号: A61B5/04

    摘要: Provided is an apparatus for measuring physiological signals by distributing modules according to functions. The physiological signal measuring apparatus includes first and second detection electrodes, a physiological signal detection module, a power supply module, and a connection line. The first and second detection electrodes are adhered to a target skin to detect physiological signals. The physiological signal detection module is installed at the first detection electrode to generate physiological signal data from the physiological signals detected by the first and second detection electrodes. The power supply module is installed at the second detection electrode to supply power to the physiological signal detection module. The connection line connects the physiological signal detection module and the power supply module.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种根据功能通过分配模块来测量生理信号的装置。 生理信号测量装置包括第一和第二检测电极,生理信号检测模块,电源模块和连接线。 第一和第二检测电极粘附到目标皮肤以检测生理信号。 生理信号检测模块安装在第一检测电极处,以从由第一和第二检测电极检测的生理信号产生生理信号数据。 电源模块安装在第二检测电极处,以向生理信号检测模块供电。 连接线连接生理信号检测模块和电源模块。

    PORTABLE DIGITAL READER FOR URINALYSIS
    9.
    发明申请
    PORTABLE DIGITAL READER FOR URINALYSIS 有权
    便携式数字读数器

    公开(公告)号:US20120162653A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US13390506

    申请日:2010-03-05

    IPC分类号: G01N21/59

    摘要: The present invention relates to a portable digital reader for reading an analysis target chip including a plurality of test areas. The reader comprises: a light emitting section having light emitting elements for radiating light; an integral optical splitter for uniformly distributing the light from the light emitting section to each test area of the analysis target chip; a light receiving section for receiving light reflected from each test area so as to convert the same into electric signals; and a measuring section for measuring concentration according to the electric signals obtained from the light receiving section. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the generation of errors in signal measurement due to optical distribution failure by assembling branch sections of the optical splitter under the control of the number of the branch sections according to the number of test items in a test strip.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于读取包括多个测试区域的分析目标芯片的便携式数字读取器。 读取器包括:发光部,其具有用于发光的发光元件; 用于将来自发光部分的光均匀分布到分析目标芯片的每个测试区域的整体光分路器; 光接收部分,用于接收从每个测试区域反射的光,以将其转换为电信号; 以及用于根据从光接收部获得的电信号来测量浓度的测量部分。 因此,可以根据测试条中的测试项目的数量,在分支部分的数量的控制下组装光分路器的分支部分来防止由于光分布故障而导致的信号测量误差的产生。

    Context aware system and context aware method thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Context aware system and context aware method thereof 失效
    上下文感知系统及其上下文感知方法

    公开(公告)号:US08010478B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US12171448

    申请日:2008-07-11

    IPC分类号: G06N5/00

    CPC分类号: G06N99/005

    摘要: A context aware system and a context aware method thereof perform a reasoning to be aware of contexts in ubiquitous environments. The context aware method includes procedures of modeling a knowledge base describing context information including constraints; classifying the context information described in the knowledge base according to the constraints; filtering fact data having same constraints as input sensor data from the classified context data; storing only rules, which satisfy the filtered fact data and constraints, in an working memory; and inferring a service context by reasoning the stored fact data and rules. The method receives input sensor data, associated with a subject, continuously monitored and serviced by indoor sensors, performs a reasoning based upon the input sensor data, in order to be aware of the present contexts of the subject and also provide, in real-time, a service suitable for the present contexts, thereby promoting the convenience of life.

    摘要翻译: 上下文感知系统及其上下文感知方法执行推理以在无处不在的环境中了解上下文。 上下文感知方法包括对描述包括约束的上下文信息的知识库进行建模的过程; 根据约束对知识库中描述的上下文信息进行分类; 过滤具有与来自分类的上下文数据的输入传感器数据相同约束的事实数据; 在工作存储器中仅存储满足被过滤的事实数据和约束的规则; 并通过推导存储的事实数据和规则来推断服务上下文。 该方法接收与被摄体相关联的输入传感器数据,由室内传感器连续监测和维护,基于输入的传感器数据执行推理,以便意识到对象的当前上下文并且还实时地提供 ,适合当前的环境,从而促进生活的便利。