Developing roller, process cartridge, and electrophotographic apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Developing roller, process cartridge, and electrophotographic apparatus 有权
    显影辊,处理盒和电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US08600273B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US13438580

    申请日:2012-04-03

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0818 Y10T29/49544

    摘要: A developing roller including a mandrel, an elastic layer provided on the mandrel and containing a cured material of an addition curable-type dimethyl silicone rubber, and a surface layer containing a urethane resin that covers the circumferential surface of the elastic layer. The urethane resin has a structure represented by the following formula (1), and one or both structures selected from a structure represented by the following formula (2) and a structure represented by the following formula (3) between two adjacent urethane linkages.

    摘要翻译: 一种显影辊,包括心轴,设置在心轴上并包含可固化型二甲基硅橡胶的固化材料的弹性层和包含覆盖弹性层的周向表面的聚氨酯树脂的表面层。 聚氨酯树脂具有由下式(1)表示的结构,以及在两个相邻的氨基甲酸酯键之间选自由下式(2)表示的结构和由下式(3)表示的结构的一种或两种结构。

    POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS 有权
    功率转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130121045A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13699815

    申请日:2010-10-26

    IPC分类号: H02M7/219

    摘要: An inverter circuit is connected in series to an AC power supply, and at the subsequent stage, a smoothing capacitor is connected via a converter circuit including semiconductor switching devices. A control circuit controls the converter circuit by providing a short-circuit period for bypassing the smoothing capacitor in each cycle, and controls the inverter circuit to improve the power factor of the AC power supply by using a current instruction such that the voltage of the smoothing capacitor becomes a target voltage. When the voltage of a DC voltage source of the inverter circuit has exceeded a predetermined upper limit, the control circuit increases the current instruction to control the inverter circuit, thereby increasing the discharge amount of the DC voltage source. Thus, even if the voltage variation of the DC voltage source of the inverter circuit increases, it is possible to stably continue the control.

    摘要翻译: 逆变器电路与AC电源串联连接,在后续阶段,通过包括半导体开关器件的转换器电路连接平滑电容器。 控制电路通过在每个周期中提供用于旁路平滑电容器的短路周期来控制转换器电路,并且通过使用电流指令来控制逆变器电路来提高交流电源的功率因数,使得平滑电压 电容器成为目标电压。 当逆变器电路的直流电压源的电压超过预定的上限时,控制电路增加用于控制逆变器电路的电流指令,从而增加直流电压源的放电量。 因此,即使逆变器电路的直流电压源的电压变化增大,也可以稳定地进行控制。

    POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请
    POWER CONVERSION APPARATUS 有权
    功率转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130058134A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13696764

    申请日:2010-11-30

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335

    CPC分类号: H02M7/217 H02M2001/007

    摘要: A power conversion apparatus includes a high-power-factor converter section converting an AC voltage to a DC voltage, a smoothing capacitor, a DC/DC converter section, and a control circuit. The control circuit controls the high-power-factor converter section such that the power factor of AC is controlled and a DC voltage follows a target value, and performs duty control for semiconductor switching devices such that a DC voltage from the DC/DC converter section to a load follows an instruction value. In accordance with the DC voltage, the control circuit adjusts the DC voltage target value of the high-power-factor converter section such that the duty ratio of the semiconductor switching devices approaches a set value, thereby optimizing the duty ratio of the semiconductor switching devices and reducing power loss.

    摘要翻译: 电力转换装置包括将AC电压转换为DC电压的高功率因数转换器部分,平滑电容器,DC / DC转换器部分和控制电路。 控制电路控制高功率因数转换器部分,使得AC的功率因数被控制,并且DC电压跟随目标值,并且对半导体开关器件执行占空比控制,使得来自DC / DC转换器部分的DC电压 一个负载遵循一个指令值。 根据直流电压,控制电路调节高功率因数转换器部分的直流电压目标值,使得半导体开关器件的占空比接近设定值,从而优化半导体开关器件的占空比 并减少功率损耗。

    Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
    6.
    再颁专利
    Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    半导体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:USRE43320E1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12202037

    申请日:2008-08-29

    IPC分类号: H01L29/40 H01L23/48 H01L23/52

    摘要: There is disclosed a semiconductor device comprising a first metal wiring buried in a first wiring groove formed, via a first barrier metal, in a first insulating layer formed on a semiconductor substrate, a second insulating layer formed on the first metal wiring, a via plug formed of a metal buried, via a second barrier metal, in a via hole formed in the second insulating layer, a third insulating layer formed on the second insulating layer in which the via plug is buried, and a second metal wiring buried in a second wiring groove formed in the third insulating layer via a third barrier metal having a layer thickness of layer quality different from that of the second barrier metal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种半导体器件,其包括埋在第一布线槽中的第一金属布线,第一布线槽经由第一阻挡金属形成在形成于半导体基板上的第一绝缘层中,形成在第一金属布线上的第二绝缘层, 由形成在所述第二绝缘层中的通孔中的通过第二阻挡金属掩埋的金属形成,形成在所述第二绝缘层上的第三绝缘层,所述第二绝缘层中埋设有所述通孔插塞,以及第二金属布线, 通过具有不同于第二阻挡金属的层质量的层厚度的第三阻挡金属形成在第三绝缘层中的布线槽。

    Lubricant composition for resin conveyor and method for using same
    8.
    发明授权
    Lubricant composition for resin conveyor and method for using same 有权
    树脂输送机用润滑剂组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07875581B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-25

    申请号:US12091136

    申请日:2006-10-26

    IPC分类号: C10M107/34

    摘要: A lubricant composition for a resin conveyor, comprising specific (A) a nonionic surfactant and (B) water and, if necessary, (C) (a) a cationic surfactant and/or (b) an amphoteric surfactant, and a method for using same. Using a specific nonionic surfactant as the main component provides excellent washing ability, lubricating ability, and stability in storage. In particular, because excellent ability to prevent stress cracking is attained, the lubricant composition for a resin conveyor can be advantageously employed for transporting PET containers. Furthermore, adding a specific cationic surfactant makes it possible to obtain a lubricant composition for a resin conveyor also demonstrating an effect of inhibiting microorganism (fungi) generation, without degrading the various original performances (effects). Furthermore, a preferred method for using those lubricant compositions for resin conveyors is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于树脂输送机的润滑剂组合物,其包含特定的(A)非离子表面活性剂和(B)水,并且如果需要,(C)(a)阳离子表面活性剂和/或(b)两性表面活性剂,以及使用 相同。 使用特定的非离子表面活性剂作为主要成分提供优异的洗涤能力,润滑能力和储存稳定性。 特别是由于优异的防止应力开裂的能力,树脂输送机用润滑剂组合物可以有利地用于运输PET容器。 此外,添加特定的阳离子表面活性剂可以获得用于树脂输送机的润滑剂组合物,同时也显示抑制微生物(真菌)产生的效果,而不降低各种原始性能(效果)。 此外,还提供了使用这些润滑剂组合物用于树脂输送机的优选方法。

    DEVELOPING ROLLER AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE ROLLER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS
    10.
    发明申请
    DEVELOPING ROLLER AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE ROLLER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    开发辊和制造滚子,过程盒和电子图像形成装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100054824A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US12614022

    申请日:2009-11-06

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08 B23P25/00

    摘要: The present invention intends to provide a method of producing a developing roller capable of providing high-quality electrophotographic images under a variety of environments. The method of producing a developing roller according to the present invention is a method of producing a developing roller having a mandrel, a resin layer on the outer periphery of the mandrel, and a surface layer on the outer periphery of the resin layer, the method including the step of curing a mixture containing a carbon black, a specific diol, and a specific isocyanate compound to form the surface layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在提供一种能够在各种环境下提供高质量电子照相图像的显影辊的制造方法。 根据本发明的制造显影辊的方法是制造具有心轴,心轴外周上的树脂层和树脂层外周上的表面层的显影辊的方法,该方法 包括固化含有炭黑,特定二醇和特定异氰酸酯化合物的混合物以形成表面层的步骤。