MAGNETORESISTIVE EFFECT ELEMENT AND MAGNETIC MEMORY

    公开(公告)号:US20190103552A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-04

    申请号:US16083202

    申请日:2017-10-27

    Abstract: A magnetoresistive effect element includes a magnetization fixed layer, a magnetization free layer, and a non-magnetic spacer layer that is stacked between the magnetization fixed layer and the magnetization free layer. The magnetization fixed layer includes a first fixed layer and a second fixed layer that are formed of a ferromagnetic material, and a magnetic coupling layer that is stacked between the first fixed layer and the second fixed layer. The first fixed layer and the second fixed layer are magnetically coupled to each other by exchange coupling via the magnetic coupling layer such that magnetization directions of the first fixed layer and the second fixed layer are antiparallel to each other. The magnetic coupling layer is a non-magnetic layer that includes Ir and at least one of the following elements: Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni.

    MAGNETORESISTIVE EFFECT ELEMENT AND MAGNETIC MEMORY

    公开(公告)号:US20210151667A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-20

    申请号:US16952274

    申请日:2020-11-19

    Abstract: A magnetoresistive effect element includes a magnetization fixed layer, a magnetization free layer, and a non-magnetic spacer layer that is stacked between the magnetization fixed layer and the magnetization free layer. The magnetization free layer includes a first free layer and a second free layer that are formed of a ferromagnetic material, and a magnetic coupling layer that is stacked between the first free layer and the second free layer. The first free layer and the second free layer are magnetically coupled to each other by exchange coupling via the magnetic coupling layer such that magnetization directions of the first free layer and the second free layer are antiparallel to each other. The magnetic coupling layer is a non-magnetic layer that includes Ir and at least one of the following elements: Fe, Co and Ni.

    FERROMAGNETIC MULTILAYER FILM, MAGNETORESISTANCE EFFECT ELEMENT, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FERROMAGNETIC MULTILAYER FILM

    公开(公告)号:US20190154767A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-23

    申请号:US16099628

    申请日:2018-02-27

    Abstract: A ferromagnetic multilayer film includes first and second magnetization fixed layers, first and second interposed layers, and a magnetic coupling layer. The magnetization fixed layers are antiferromagnetically coupled by exchange coupling via the interposed layers and the magnetic coupling layer. A main element of the magnetic coupling layer is Ru, Rh, or Ir. A main element of the first interposed layer is the same as that of the magnetic coupling layer. A main element of the second interposed layer is different from that of the magnetic coupling layer. A thickness of the first interposed layer is greater than or equal to 1.5 times and less than or equal to 3.2 times an atomic radius of the main element of the first interposed layer. A thickness of the second interposed layer is less than or equal to 1.5 times an atomic radius of the main element of the second interposed layer.

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