公开(公告)号：US11545513B2

公开(公告)日：2023-01-03

申请号：US17187955

申请日：2021-03-01

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Yu-Hung Cheng ,  Shyh-Fann Ting ,  Yen-Ting Chiang ,  Yeur-Luen Tu ,  Min-Ying Tsai

IPC: H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/365 ,  H01L21/762 ,  H01L31/0216

Abstract: In some embodiments, a method is provided. The method includes forming a plurality of trenches in a semiconductor substrate, where the trenches extend into the semiconductor substrate from a back-side of the semiconductor substrate. An epitaxial layer comprising a dopant is formed on lower surfaces of the trenches, sidewalls of the trenches, and the back-side of the semiconductor substrate, where the dopant has a first doping type. The dopant is driven into the semiconductor substrate to form a first doped region having the first doping type along the epitaxial layer, where the first doped region separates a second doped region having a second doping type opposite the first doping type from the sidewalls of the trenches and from the back-side of the semiconductor substrate. A dielectric layer is formed over the back-side of the semiconductor substrate, where the dielectric layer fill the trenches to form back-side deep trench isolation structures.

公开(公告)号：US11227889B2

公开(公告)日：2022-01-18

申请号：US16674216

申请日：2019-11-05

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Chun-Yuan Chen ,  Ching-Chun Wang ,  Dun-Nian Yaung ,  Hsiao-Hui Tseng ,  Jhy-Jyi Sze ,  Shyh-Fann Ting ,  Tzu-Jui Wang ,  Yen-Ting Chiang ,  Yu-Jen Wang ,  Yuichiro Yamashita

IPC: H01L31/00 ,  H01L27/146

Abstract: The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates to an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes an image sensing element disposed within a semiconductor substrate. One or more isolation structures are arranged within one or more trenches disposed along a first surface of the semiconductor substrate. The one or more isolation structures are separated from opposing sides of the image sensing element by non-zero distances. The one or more trenches are defined by sidewalls and a horizontally extending surface of the semiconductor substrate. A doped region is laterally arranged between the sidewalls of the semiconductor substrate defining the one or more trenches and is vertically arranged between the image sensing element and the first surface of the semiconductor substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20210151495A1

公开(公告)日：2021-05-20

申请号：US16684871

申请日：2019-11-15

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Yen-Ting Chiang ,  Ching-Chun Wang ,  Dun-Nian Yaung ,  Jen-Cheng Liu ,  Jhy-Jyi Sze ,  Shyh-Fann Ting ,  Yimin Huang

IPC: H01L27/146

Abstract: The problem of reducing noise in image sensing devices, especially NIR detectors, is solved by providing ground connections for the reflectors. The reflectors may be grounded through vias that couple the reflectors to grounded areas of the substrate. The grounded areas of the substrate may be P+ doped areas formed proximate the surface of the substrate. In particular, the P+ doped areas may be parts of photodiodes. Alternatively, the reflectors may be grounded through a metal interconnect structure formed over the front side of the substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20190165009A1

公开(公告)日：2019-05-30

申请号：US15822701

申请日：2017-11-27

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Wei Chuang Wu ,  Ching-Chun Wang ,  Dun-Nian Yaung ,  Feng-Chi Hung ,  Jen-Cheng Liu ,  Yen-Ting Chiang ,  Chun-Yuan Chen ,  Shen-Hui Hong

IPC: H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/374

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a CMOS image sensor having a multiple deep trench isolation (MDTI) structure, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, a plurality of pixel regions is disposed within a substrate and respectively comprising a photodiode. A boundary deep trench isolation (BDTI) structure is disposed between adjacent pixel regions, extending from a back-side of the substrate to a first depth within the substrate, and surrounding the photodiode. A multiple deep trench isolation (MDTI) structure is disposed within the individual pixel region, extending from the back-side of the substrate to a second depth within the substrate, and overlying the photodiode. A dielectric layer fills in a BDTI trench of the BDTI structure and a MDTI trench of the MDTI structure.

公开(公告)号：US09728570B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-08

申请号：US14935819

申请日：2015-11-09

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Yen-Ting Chiang ,  Ching-Chun Wang ,  Dun-Nian Yaung ,  Hsiao-Hui Tseng ,  Chih-Hui Huang ,  Shyh-Fann Ting ,  Shih Pei Chou ,  Sheng-Chan Li

IPC: H01L21/00 ,  H01L27/146

CPC classification number: H01L27/1463 ,  H01L27/14621 ,  H01L27/14627 ,  H01L27/14636 ,  H01L27/1464 ,  H01L27/14685 ,  H01L27/14689

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a BSI image sensor with improved DTI structures, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, the BSI image sensor comprises a plurality of image sensing elements disposed within a substrate corresponding to a plurality of pixel regions. A deep trench isolation (DTI) grid is disposed between adjacent image sensing elements and extending from an upper surface of the substrate to positions within the substrate. The DTI grid comprises air-gaps disposed under the upper surface of the substrate, the air-gaps having lower portions surrounded by a first dielectric layer and some upper portions sealed by a second dielectric layer.

公开(公告)号：US20220130888A1

公开(公告)日：2022-04-28

申请号：US17646765

申请日：2022-01-03

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Cheng-Hsien Chou ,  Chih-Yu Lai ,  Shih Pei Chou ,  Yen-Ting Chiang ,  Hsiao-Hui Tseng ,  Min-Ying Tsai

IPC: H01L27/146 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L21/762

Abstract: A method includes performing an anisotropic etching on a semiconductor substrate to form a trench. The trench has vertical sidewalls and a rounded bottom connected to the vertical sidewalls. A damage removal step is performed to remove a surface layer of the semiconductor substrate, with the surface layer exposed to the trench. The rounded bottom of the trench is etched to form a slant straight bottom surface. The trench is filled to form a trench isolation region in the trench.

公开(公告)号：US11211419B2

公开(公告)日：2021-12-28

申请号：US16521876

申请日：2019-07-25

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Wei Chuang Wu ,  Dun-Nian Yaung ,  Feng-Chi Hung ,  Jen-Cheng Liu ,  Jhy-Jyi Sze ,  Keng-Yu Chou ,  Yen-Ting Chiang ,  Ming-Hsien Yang ,  Chun-Yuan Chen

IPC: H01L27/146

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present application are directed towards image sensors including composite backside illuminated (CBSI) structures to enhance performance. In some embodiments, a first trench isolation structure extends into a backside of a substrate to a first depth and comprises a pair of first trench isolation segments. A photodetector is in the substrate, between and bordering the first trench isolation segments. A second trench isolation structure is between the first trench isolation segments and extends into the backside of the substrate to a second depth less than the first depth. The second trench isolation structure comprises a pair of second trench isolation segments. An absorption enhancement structure overlies the photodetector, between the second trench isolation segments, and is recessed into the backside of the semiconductor substrate. The absorption enhancement structure and the second trench isolation structure collectively define a CBSI structure.

公开(公告)号：US10861894B2

公开(公告)日：2020-12-08

申请号：US16661166

申请日：2019-10-23

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Wei Chuang Wu ,  Ching-Chun Wang ,  Dun-Nian Yaung ,  Feng-Chi Hung ,  Jen-Cheng Liu ,  Yen-Ting Chiang ,  Chun-Yuan Chen ,  Shen-Hui Hong

IPC: H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/374

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a CMOS image sensor having a multiple deep trench isolation (MDTI) structure, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, a plurality of photodiodes is formed from a front-side of a substrate. A plurality of boundary deep trench isolation (BDTI) trenches having a first depth and a plurality of multiple deep trench isolation (MDTI) trenches having a second depth are formed from a back-side of the substrate. A stack of dielectric layers is formed in the BDTI trenches and the MDTI trenches. A plurality of color filters is formed overlying the stack of dielectric layers corresponding to the plurality of photodiodes.

公开(公告)号：US10727265B2

公开(公告)日：2020-07-28

申请号：US16661136

申请日：2019-10-23

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Wei Chuang Wu ,  Ching-Chun Wang ,  Dun-Nian Yaung ,  Feng-Chi Hung ,  Jen-Cheng Liu ,  Yen-Ting Chiang ,  Chun-Yuan Chen ,  Shen-Hui Hong

IPC: H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/374

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a CMOS image sensor having a multiple deep trench isolation (MDTI) structure, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, a plurality of pixel regions is disposed within a substrate and respectively comprising a photodiode. The photodiode comprises a doped layer with a first doping type and an adjoining region of the substrate with a second doping type that is different than the first doping type. A boundary deep trench isolation (BDTI) structure is disposed between adjacent pixel regions. A multiple deep trench isolation (MDTI) structure overlies the doped layer of the photodiode. The MDTI structure comprises a stack of dielectric layers lining sidewalls of a MDTI trench. A plurality of color filters is disposed at the back-side of the substrate corresponding to the respective photodiode of the plurality of pixel regions and overlying the MDTI structure.

公开(公告)号：US20200058686A1

公开(公告)日：2020-02-20

申请号：US16661166

申请日：2019-10-23

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Wei Chuang Wu ,  Ching-Chun Wang ,  Dun-Nian Yaung ,  Feng-Chi Hung ,  Jen-Cheng Liu ,  Yen-Ting Chiang ,  Chun-Yuan Chen ,  Shen-Hui Hong

IPC: H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/374 ,  H04N5/369

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a CMOS image sensor having a multiple deep trench isolation (MDTI) structure, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, a plurality of photodiodes is formed from a front-side of a substrate. A plurality of boundary deep trench isolation (BDTI) trenches having a first depth and a plurality of multiple deep trench isolation (MDTI) trenches having a second depth are formed from a back-side of the substrate. A stack of dielectric layers is formed in the BDTI trenches and the MDTI trenches. A plurality of color filters is formed overlying the stack of dielectric layers corresponding to the plurality of photodiodes.