摘要:
An engine with three intake ports and three intake valves for each cylinder. The first intake port is a helical port. The remaining two intake ports have intake control valves, which open when the engine speed and the engine load are large and close when the engine speed and the engine are small. Air thus is introduced alternatively from the first port only or from all the ports. Fuel is injected in the third port between the corresponding intake valve and intake control valve.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine comprising three intake valves. The first intake valve and the second intake valve open at a crank angle near to the top dead center of the intake stroke. The third intake valve opens approximately at the center of the intake stroke. An air control valve is arranged in the second intake passage connected to the combustion chamber via the second intake valve. The air control valve is closed when the engine is operating under a partial load. A fuel injector is arranged in the third intake passage connected to the combustion chamber via the third intake valve. The injecting operation of the fuel injector is stopped during the intake stroke.
摘要:
In a double air-fuel ratio sensor system including two air-fuel ratio sensors upstream and downstream of a catalyst converter provided in an exhaust passage, the actual air-fuel ratio is adjusted in accordance with an air-fuel ratio correction amount calculated by using the output of the upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor and an air-fuel ratio feedback control parameter such as delay time periods, skip amounts, or integration amounts calculated by using the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor, and the calculation of the air-fuel ratio feedback control parameter is prohibited when the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor is in an abnormal state.
摘要:
In a double air-fuel sensor system including two air-fuel ratio sensors upstream and downstream of a catalyst converter provided in an exhaust gas passage, a delay operation is performed upon the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor, so that the actual air-fuel ratio is adjusted in accordance with the output of the upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor and the delayed output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor.
摘要:
In a double air-fuel sensor system including two air-fuel ratio sensors upstream and downstream of a catalyst converter provided in an exhaust gas passage, an actual air-fuel ratio is adjusted in accordance with the outputs of the upstream-side and downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensors. A center value of an air-fuel ratio correction amount or an air-fuel ratio feedback control parameter calculated based upon the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor is calculated by a learning control for regions defined by the period of the output of the upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor, and an air-fuel ratio feedback control is initiated by using the center value stored for the current region when the engine enters into an air-fuel ratio feedback control state, or when the period of the output of the upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor is transferred to a different region.
摘要:
In a double air-fuel sensor system including two air-fuel ratio sensors upstream and downstream of a catalyst converter provided in an exhaust gas passage, an actual air-fuel ratio is adjusted in accordance with the outputs of the upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor and the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor. The adjustment of the air-fuel ratio by the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor is stopped when the engine is in a predetermined state.
摘要:
In a double air-fuel sensor system including two air-fuel ratio sensors upstream and downstream of a catalyst converter provided in an exhaust gas passage, an air-fuel ratio correction amount is calculated in accordance with the results of the comparison of the outputs of the upstream-side and downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensors with first and second reference voltages, respectively, thereby obtaining an actual air-fuel ratio. The second reference voltage is changed in accordance with the load of the engine, to change the mean air-fuel ratio.
摘要:
In a double air-fuel ratio sensor system including two air-fuel ratio sensors upstream and downstream of a catalyst converter provided in an exhaust passage, the actual air-fuel ratio is adjusted in accordance with an air-fuel ratio correction amount calculated by using the output of the upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor and an air-fuel ratio feedback control parameter such as delay time periods, skip amounts, or integration amounts calculated by using the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor, and the calculation of the air-fuel ratio feedback control parameter is prohibited when the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor is in an abnormal state.
摘要:
In a double air-fuel sensor system including two air-fuel ratio sensors upstream and downstream of a catalyst converter provided in an exhaust gas passage, an air-fuel ratio correction amount is remarkably changed when the output of the upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor is switched from the lean side to the rich side or vice versa, and the actual air-fuel ratio is adjusted in accordance with the air-fuel ratio correction amount. The remarkable-change speed of the air-fuel ratio correction amount is changed in accordance with the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor.
摘要:
In a double air-fuel sensor system including two air-fuel ratio sensors upstream and downstream of a catalyst converter provided in an exhaust gas passage, an air-fuel ratio correction amount is gradually changed in accordance with the output of the upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor, and the actual air-fuel ratio is adjusted in accordance with the air-fuel ratio correction amount. The gradual-change speed of the air-fuel ratio correction amount is changed in accordance with the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor.