摘要:
A group 13 nitride crystal substrate according to the present invention is produced by growing a group 13 nitride crystal on a seed-crystal substrate by a flux method, wherein a content of inclusions in the group 13 nitride crystal grown in a region of the seed-crystal substrate except for a circumferential portion of the seed-crystal substrate, the region having an area fraction of 70% relative to an entire area of the seed-crystal substrate, is 10% or less, preferably 2% or less.
摘要:
A group 13 nitride crystal substrate according to the present invention is produced by growing a group 13 nitride crystal on a seed-crystal substrate by a flux method, wherein a content of inclusions in the group 13 nitride crystal grown in a region of the seed-crystal substrate except for a circumferential portion of the seed-crystal substrate, the region having an area fraction of 70% relative to an entire area of the seed-crystal substrate, is 10% or less, preferably 2% or less.
摘要:
A growth apparatus is used having a plurality of crucibles each for containing the solution, a heating element for heating the crucible, and a pressure vessel for containing at least the crucibles and the heating element and for filling an atmosphere comprising at least nitrogen gas. One seed crystal is put in each of the crucibles to grow the nitride single crystal on the seed crystal.
摘要:
A plurality of seed crystal films of a single crystal of a nitride of a metal belonging to group III are formed on a substrate, while a non-growth surface not covered with the seed crystal films is formed on the substrate. A single crystal of a nitride of a metal belonging to group III is grown on the seed crystal film. A plurality of the seed crystal films are separated by the non-growth surface and arranged in at least two directions X and Y. The maximum inscribed circle diameter “A” of the seed crystal film is 50 μm or more and 6 mm or less, a circumscribed circle diameter “B” of the seed crystal film is 50 μm or more and 10 mm or less, and the maximum inscribed circle diameter “C” of the non-growth surface 1b is 100 μm or more and 1 mm or less.
摘要:
A growth apparatus is used having a plurality of crucibles 10 each for containing the solution, a heating element for heating the crucible, and a pressure vessel for containing at least the crucibles and the heating element and for filling an atmosphere comprising at least nitrogen gas. One seed crystal is put in each of the crucibles to grow the nitride single crystal on the seed crystal.
摘要:
A sapphire substrate on a surface of which a thin film of gallium nitride is formed is prepared as a seed-crystal substrate and placed in a growth vessel. Gallium and sodium metals are weighed to achieve a molar ratio of 25 to 32:68 to 75 and added into the vessel. The vessel is put into a reaction vessel. An inlet pipe is connected to the reaction vessel. Nitrogen gas is introduced from a nitrogen tank through a pressure controller to fill the reaction vessel. While the internal pressure of the reaction vessel is controlled to be a predetermined nitrogen gas pressure and target temperatures are set such that the temperature of a lower heater is higher than the temperature of an upper heater, a gallium nitride crystal is grown. As a result, a group 13 nitride crystal having a large grain size and a low dislocation density is provided.
摘要:
The apparatus has a crucible for storing a solution; an inner container for storing a crucible; a heating container for storing the inner container, the heating container including heating elements, a container body provided with the heating elements and a lid combined with the container body; and a pressure vessel for storing the heating container and for charging an atmosphere comprising at least nitrogen gas. The lid also has a fitting surface to the container body that is inclined to a horizontal plane.
摘要:
It is provided a melt composition for growing a gallium nitride single crystal by flux method. The melt composition contains gallium, sodium and barium, and a content of barium is 0.05 to 0.3 mol % with respect to 100 mol % of sodium.
摘要:
In the flux method, a source nitrogen gas is sufficiently heated before feeding to an Na—Ga mixture.The apparatus of the invention is provided for producing a group III nitride based compound semiconductor. The apparatus includes a reactor which maintains a group III metal and a metal differing from the group III metal in a molten state, a heating apparatus for heating the reactor, an outer vessel for accommodating the reactor and the heating apparatus, and a feed pipe for feeding a gas containing at least nitrogen from the outside of the outer vessel into the reactor. The feed pipe has a zone for being heated together with the reactor by means of the heating apparatus, wherein the zone is heated inside the outer vessel and outside the reactor.
摘要:
It is disclosed an apparatus for growing a nitride single crystal using a flux containing an easily oxidizable substance. The apparatus has a crucible for storing the flux; a pressure vessel for storing the crucible and charging an atmosphere containing at least nitrogen gas; furnace materials disposed within the pressure vessel and out of the crucible; heaters attached to the furnace material; and alkali-resistant and heat-resistant metallic layers covering the furnace material.