公开(公告)号：US4724727A

公开(公告)日：1988-02-16

申请号：US655433

申请日：1984-09-28

申请人： Takashi Shibayama ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

发明人： Takashi Shibayama ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

IPC分类号： F16H61/08 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/04 ,  F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/10 ,  B60K21/00

CPC分类号： F16H61/068 ,  F16H2061/0488 ,  Y10T477/6895

摘要： A hydraulic control system according to the present invention which features in providing an orifice fluidly disposed in a passage that allows fluid supply of hydraulic fluid pressure to a clutch in selecting a forward drive range from a neutral range and in shifting between speed ratios involving engagement of the clutch in the forward drive range, and an orifice control valve having means for providing a one-way flow bypass passage bypassing the orifice in selecting the forward drive range from the neutral range and selecting the neutral range from the forward drive range, and providing a restricted flow bypass passage bypassing the orifice in shifting between speed ratios involving engagement of the clutch. The one-way flow bypass passage prevents fluid flow therethrough toward the clutch.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的液压控制系统，其特征在于提供流体地设置在通道中的孔口，其允许液压流体向离合器供应液体，以选择来自中立范围的前进驱动范围，并且在涉及 离合器在前进驱动范围内，并且孔口控制阀具有用于在从中立范围选择前进驱动范围并且从前进驱动范围选择中立范围的同时提供旁路孔的单向流动旁通通道的装置，并且提供 限制流量旁路通道绕过孔口，在涉及离合器接合的速度比之间移动。 单向流动旁通通道防止流体朝向离合器流动。

公开(公告)号：US4587887A

公开(公告)日：1986-05-13

申请号：US655677

申请日：1984-09-28

申请人： Takashi Shibayama ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

发明人： Takashi Shibayama ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

IPC分类号： F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F15B13/042

CPC分类号： F16H61/0267 ,  Y10T137/8663 ,  Y10T477/6936

摘要： A shift valve for an automatic transmission wherein governor pressure acts on a spool in such a direction as to compress a first spring, and throttle representative pressure acts on a plug in such a direction as to compress the first spring. The shift control valve further comprises a second spring arranged to act on the spool in the same direction as the direction in which the governor pressure acts on the spool.

摘要翻译： 一种用于自动变速器的换档阀，其中调速器压力沿着压缩第一弹簧的方向作用在阀芯上，并且节气门代表性压力沿着压缩第一弹簧的方向作用在插头上。 变速控制阀还包括第二弹簧，其被设置成沿着与调速器压力作用在阀芯上的方向相同的方向作用在阀芯上。

公开(公告)号：US4763545A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-16

申请号：US915079

申请日：1986-10-03

申请人： Takashi Shibayama ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

发明人： Takashi Shibayama ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

IPC分类号： F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/08 ,  F16H61/10 ,  F16H61/18 ,  F16H63/30 ,  B60K41/02

CPC分类号： F16H61/061 ,  F16H2061/0096 ,  F16H2061/0255 ,  F16H2061/0466 ,  F16H63/3003 ,  Y10T477/693635 ,  Y10T477/6938 ,  Y10T477/69383 ,  Y10T477/69387

摘要： A hydraulic control system comprises a control valve with a solenoid valve operatively connected thereto to modulate the characteristic of hydraulic fluid pressure supplied to a friction element that is to be engaged during a shift in speed ratio. The current supplied to the solenoid is varied in ON/OFF manner in accordance with a duty factor computed by a control unit. The control unit includes a memory storing a map containing various duty factors corresponding to various kinds of shifts and determines an adequate duty factor for a shift which is to take place in the transmission. The characteristic of the hydraulic fluid pressure is modulated during a time period variable with vehicle speed and engine torque which are measured by sensors associated with the control unit.

摘要翻译： 液压控制系统包括具有可操作地连接到其上的电磁阀的控制阀，以调节供给到将要在变速比的变速中接合的摩擦元件的液压流体压力的特性。 提供给螺线管的电流根据由控制单元计算的占空因数以ON / OFF方式变化。 控制单元包括存储包含与各种类型的移位相对应的各种占空比的映射的存储器，并且确定用于要在发送中进行的移位的适当的占空因数。 在由与控制单元相关联的传感器测量的车辆速度和发动机扭矩的时间段变量期间调制液压流体压力的特性。

公开(公告)号：US4632638A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-30

申请号：US655678

申请日：1984-09-28

申请人： Takashi Shibayama ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

发明人： Takashi Shibayama ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

IPC分类号： F16H61/00 ,  F04B49/12 ,  F04B49/00

CPC分类号： F04B49/128 ,  Y10T137/8671 ,  Y10T137/86734

摘要： In order to stabilize the line pressure developed by a line pressure regulator valve and simultaneously control the operation of a variable capacity pump in a manner that the latter exhibits the desired degree of response to changes in the line pressure, a flow restriction is defined in the bore of the valve itself. This flow restriction is defined between the wall of the bore in which the spool is disposed and a portion of the spool which extends between two adjacent lands and which has a diameter which is slightly smaller than that of the bore.

摘要翻译： 为了稳定由管线压力调节阀产生的管路压力，同时控制可变容量泵的运行，使得后者对管路压力的变化表现出期望的响应程度，流量限制在 阀本身的孔。 这种流动限制被限定在其中设置有阀芯的孔的壁和在两个相邻的焊盘之间延伸并且具有略小于孔的直径的阀芯的一部分之间。

公开(公告)号：US5129285A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-14

申请号：US577185

申请日：1990-08-31

申请人： Kazuhiko Sugano ,  Osamu Furuya

发明人： Kazuhiko Sugano ,  Osamu Furuya

IPC分类号： B60K17/06 ,  F16H41/30

CPC分类号： B60K17/06 ,  F16H41/30 ,  F16H2041/246 ,  Y10T74/19149

摘要： An automatic transaxle comprises a rotary motion transmitting unit which transmits a rotary motion between two parallel shafts including an input shaft in driving connection with a turbine of a hydrodynamic unit, i.e., a torque converter. The rotary motion transmitting unit includes a driver sprocket, a follower sprocket, and a chain in driving connection between the sprockets. The pump has a pump housing fixed to a stationary support plate. The driver and follower sprockets are rotatably supported at this stationary support plate. A reaction shaft in driving connection with an inner race of a one-way clutch of a stator of the torque converter extends through the stationary support plate and rotatably supports the driver sprocket. The reaction shaft is hollow to allow the input shaft to extend therethrough. The input shaft is drivingly connected with the driver sprocket. The pump has a pump shaft including a sleeve portion coaxially arranged around and with the reaction shaft and a radial extension fixed to the impeller. Accordingly, the driver is spaced further away from the torque converter in a direction along the input shaft than the pump.

摘要翻译： 自动变速驱动桥包括旋转运动传递单元，该旋转运动传递单元在两个平行轴之间传递旋转运动，该平行轴包括与流体动力单元的涡轮机即扭矩转换器驱动连接的输入轴。 旋转运动传递单元包括驱动链轮，从动链轮以及在链轮之间驱动连接的链条。 泵具有固定在固定支撑板上的泵壳体。 驱动器和从动链轮可旋转地支撑在该固定支撑板上。 与变矩器的定子的单向离合器的内圈驱动连接的反作用轴延伸穿过固定支撑板并且可旋转地支撑驱动器链轮。 反作用轴是中空的，以允许输入轴延伸穿过其中。 输入轴与驱动链轮驱动连接。 泵具有泵轴，该泵轴包括同轴地布置在反作用轴周围的套筒部分和固定到叶轮的径向延伸部。 因此，驱动器沿着输入轴的方向比泵更远离变矩器。

公开(公告)号：US5050460A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-24

申请号：US391772

申请日：1989-08-10

申请人： Kazuhiko Sugano

发明人： Kazuhiko Sugano

IPC分类号： F16H3/44 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/04 ,  F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/08 ,  F16H61/21 ,  F16H61/70

CPC分类号： F16H61/705 ,  F16H61/065 ,  F16H2061/0034 ,  F16H2061/044 ,  F16H2306/44 ,  F16H2306/52 ,  F16H61/067 ,  F16H61/08 ,  F16H61/21 ,  F16H61/686 ,  Y10T477/69 ,  Y10T477/69377

摘要： A shift control system for an automatic transmission is disclosed, which comprises, in the first embodiment for example, an orifice bypass valve including a spool, a spring and a pilot port. The spool is movable between an interrupting position where a first hydraulic passage is interrupted from a third hydraulic passage, and a connecting position where a first passage is connected with a third passage, and it is pressed to the interrupting position by the spring. The pilot port induces a force by which the spool is pressed in the direction opposite to a force of the spring when the hydraulic fluid is supplied, and it is connected with a fourth hydraulic passage for receiving the hydraulic fluid for operating an overrunning clutch.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于自动变速器的变速控制系统，其在第一实施例中包括例如包括阀芯，弹簧和先导端口的节流阀旁通阀。 阀芯可以在第一液压通道从第三液压通道中断的中断位置和第一通道与第三通道连接的连接位置之间移动，并且通过弹簧被按压到中断位置。 当液压油被供给时，先导端口引入一个力，该力通过该力与弹簧的力相反的方向受到压力，并且与第四液压通道连接，用于接收用于操作超越离合器的液压流体。

公开(公告)号：US5042329A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-27

申请号：US264703

申请日：1988-10-31

申请人： Akihiro Ueki ,  Kazuhiko Sugano ,  Koichi Hayasaki

发明人： Akihiro Ueki ,  Kazuhiko Sugano ,  Koichi Hayasaki

IPC分类号： F16H59/08 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/21

CPC分类号： F16H61/21 ,  F16H61/0267 ,  F16H2059/083 ,  Y10T477/6934

摘要： A shift valve which controls the shifting of the transmission between the top speed and the next lower one is arranged to have a port which is communicable with an overrunning clutch viz a relatively short conduit arrangement. The port is arranged to be constantly supplied with line pressure while the manual valve is set in any of the forward drive ranges, and to be communicated with the conduit when the shift valve is supplied with a top speed inhibit signal and induced to assume its downshift position.

摘要翻译： 控制在最高速度和下一个较低速度之间的变速器的换档的换档阀被布置成具有可与超越离合器通信的端口，该端口是相对短的导管装置。 端口被布置成在手动阀被设置在任何正向驱动范围内时被恒定地供应管路压力，并且当换挡阀被提供有最高速度禁止信号并且被诱导为承载其降档时与端子连通 位置。

公开(公告)号：US5005443A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-09

申请号：US384694

申请日：1989-07-25

申请人： Kazuhiko Sugano

发明人： Kazuhiko Sugano

IPC分类号： F16H3/44 ,  F16H3/66 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/08 ,  F16H63/44

CPC分类号： F16H63/44 ,  F16H61/061 ,  F16H2061/026 ,  Y10T477/69 ,  Y10T477/69377 ,  Y10T477/69379 ,  Y10T477/69393

摘要： A shift control system for an automatic transmission comprises a shift valve for an auxiliary gear train and an accumulator for low gear train. The shift valve includes a spool which is movable between a first position where the hydraulic fluid is supplied to a first passage and hydraulic fluid is discharged from a second passage, and a second position where the hydraulic fluid is supplied to the second passage and hydraulic fluid is discharged from the first passage. The accumulator includes a working pressure chamber and a back pressure chamber which is connected with a third passage or engine brake passage.

摘要翻译： 用于自动变速器的变速控制系统包括用于辅助齿轮系的换档阀和用于低档列的蓄能器。 换档阀包括可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动的阀芯，液压流体被供应到第一通道的第一位置和从第二通道排出的液压流体和液压流体供应到第二通道的第二位置和液压流体 从第一通道出来。 蓄能器包括工作压力室和与第三通道或发动机制动通道连接的背压室。

公开(公告)号：US4989475A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-05

申请号：US287296

申请日：1988-12-21

申请人： Osamu Furuya ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

发明人： Osamu Furuya ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

IPC分类号： F16H57/023 ,  F16H59/00 ,  F16H59/40 ,  F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H57/02

CPC分类号： F16H61/0283 ,  F16H59/40 ,  Y10T74/2186

摘要： In an automatic transmission, a governor shaft is arranged so that a center axis of a governor shaft is interposed between a center axis of an idler shaft and a center axis of a final drive gear. In one embodiment, the center axis of the governor shaft is further disposed between a center axis of an output gear and the center axis of the final drive gear, and a governor valve is disposed above a drive shaft joint. In another embodiment, the governor valve is disposed below the drive shaft joint.

公开(公告)号：US4972739A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-27

申请号：US264704

申请日：1988-10-31

申请人： Akihiro Ueki ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

发明人： Akihiro Ueki ,  Kazuhiko Sugano

IPC分类号： F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/04 ,  F16H61/10

CPC分类号： F16H61/0021 ,  Y10T477/69395 ,  Y10T477/693965

摘要： A second spool valve element which is engageable with the one which actually controls discharging of hydraulic fluid in a manner which controls the level of the line pressure, has first and second lands, the first and second lands defining a pressure differential area which can be exposed to a first control pressure indicative of the transmission being shifted out of D range into a lower one, in a manner to bias the second valve toward the first spool valve element; a chamber is defined in the valve bore to which the engageable ends of the first and second spools are exposed and which is supplied with a second control pressure indicative of the torque being applied to the tranmission, the second control pressure producing a bias which tends to move the the first and second spool valve elements apart.

摘要翻译： 第二滑阀元件可与实际控制液压流体排放的控制管线压力水平的第二滑阀元件配合，具有第一和第二平台，第一和第二平台限定可暴露的压差区域 以指示将所述变速器从D档移动到第一控制压力的第一控制压力，以使所述第二阀向所述第一滑阀元件偏置的方式; 在所述阀孔中限定了第一和第二线轴的可接合端部露出的腔室，并且向所述腔室供给指示施加到所述变速器上的转矩的第二控制压力，所述第二控制压力产生倾向于 将第一和第二滑阀元件分开。