摘要:
The present invention relates to a data-processing device, particularly a chip card or smart card, and to a method of operating said device, with an integrated circuit comprising a central processing unit (CPU) (10) and one or more co-processors (12). The integrated circuit comprises a control unit (18, 30) which controls the processors, CPU (10) and co-processors (12) in such a way that, in the case of a cryptographic operation, at least two processors perform a cryptographic operation simultaneously and in parallel.
摘要:
The arithmetic unit in a data processing system with a microprocessor and an additional arithmetic unit carries out special arithmetic operations, preferably integrated in a single semiconductor chip, is controlled by the microprocessor via a number of registers. Several sets of such registers are provided. The registers of one set are selected via a selection circuit. As a result, a set of registers which is not required during execution of a calculation by the arithmetic unit can be filled with new data by the microprocessor and, after completion of the calculation in the arithmetic unit, switching over to a newly filled set of registers takes place so that the arithmetic unit can continue with a new set of operands without having to observe a waiting period.
摘要:
The invention relates to a data carrier (100) with a chip (10) which stores energy (13) as well as information for contact-bound or contactless inductive communication, and with a plurality of excitable chip sensors (11) integrated in the chip (10), which, after excitation (12), pass on a signal (18) to a CPU (19) of the chip (10), in which the signal (18) is processed. The invention is characterized in that, independently of storing energy (13) as well as information by the chip (10), the excitation (12) is specifically adjustable by the chip (10) for the purpose of additionally storing information and is adaptable to the requirements of processing the signal (18) in the CPU (19).
摘要:
The invention relates to a microcontroller circuit, comprising circuit elements arranged on a semiconductor body. In order to make a tentative forgery of such a microcontroller circuit at least more difficult, at least a number of the co-operating circuit elements is provided on the semiconductor body in an irregularly scrambled spatial configuration.
摘要:
A contactless tag reader device comprises upper and lower electrodes which together define a tag location zone between them in which multiple tags can be placed. The lower electrode and the upper electrode are offset from each other such that they substantially do not overlap. This structure is used to sandwich tags vertically between two horizontally (laterally) offset reader electrodes. This enables power coupling and data transfer using capacitive coupling.
摘要:
In order to generate a non-disturbed binary output signal from a disturbed input signal, notably if the latter is periodic in the non-disturbed state, the invention proposes a circuit arrangement which includes two circuit branches which respond to different edge directions of the input signal. Each branch includes two series-connected flipflops and there is also provided a timing member which is common to the two circuit branches. As a result of a coupling of the two circuit branches to one another it is achieved that, after the triggering of one circuit branch, the other branch is blocked. Triggering of the other circuit branch is possible only after the delay time of the timing member has elapsed. It is thus achieved that the edges of the binary output signal have a minimum temporal spacing or that the binary output signal does not exceed a maximum frequency. Furthermore, a transition of the input signal is evaluated also if it occurs prior to the elapsing of the delay time. Evaluation of the signals in both circuit branches enables formation of two non-overlapping output signals.
摘要:
A polymer prosthesis with lumen and an axial length and having in a pre-delivery condition a plurality of relatively stiff stenting segments spaced from each other along the length of the prosthesis, the spaces between the relatively stiff stenting segments of a first polymer being bridged by relatively flexible linking segments of a second polymer, different from the first, the relatively stiff stenting segments and the relatively flexible linking segments being alternately arranged along the length of the prosthesis.
摘要:
To provide an arrangement for identifying persons, comprising at least a one page or a multi-page identification document, particularly a passport (100), with at least one contactless RFID chip (20) and an antenna (22) connected thereto being integrated on its outer side, at least o: ie means for shielding electromagnetic waves is provided, which precludes unauthorized access to biometrical data.
摘要:
The invention relates to a data carrier (100) with a chip (10) which stores energy (13) as well as information for contact-bound or contactless inductive communication, and with a plurality of excitable chip sensors (11) integrated in the chip (10), which, after excitation (12), pass on a signal (18) to a CPU (19) of the chip (10), in which the signal (18) is processed. The invention is characterized in that, independently of storing energy (13) as well as information by the chip (10), the excitation (12) is specifically adjustable by the chip (10) for the purpose of additionally storing information and is adaptable to the requirements of processing the signal (18) in the CPU (19).
摘要:
A polymer prosthesis with lumen and an axial length and having in a pre-delivery condition a plurality of relatively stiff stenting segments spaced from each other along the length of the prosthesis, the spaces between the relatively stiff stenting segments of a first polymer being bridged by relatively flexible linking segments of a second polymer, different from the first, the relatively stiff stenting segments and the relatively flexible linking segments being alternately arranged along the length of the prosthesis.