SAWING BEAD
    3.
    发明申请
    SAWING BEAD 审中-公开
    锯孔

    公开(公告)号:US20140000579A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-02

    申请号:US14001808

    申请日:2012-03-03

    IPC分类号: B23D61/18

    摘要: A sawing bead for use in a sawing cord is described and claimed. Sawing cords are used for cutting hard and brittle materials. The sawing bead comprises a tubular metallic sleeve on which an abrasive layer is deposited. The abrasive layer comprises a metal matrix material in which abrasive particles are held. Special about the bead is that the metal matrix material shows a dentritic structure in a metallographic cross section which is a result of the way it has been produced namely by laser cladding. The abrasive layer adheres very well to the sleeve as a metallurgical bonding layer is present between the abrasive layer and the sleeve. Abrasive particles are present down to this bonding layer thereby improving the useful life of the bead as no brazing layer is present between abrasive layer and sleeve as in prior-art beads. In the metal matrix material active metals are present that enhance the wetting and adhesion of the abrasive particles. Single bead cutting tests show at least as good a performance of the inventive beads when compared to existing beads.

    摘要翻译: 描述和要求保护用于锯切绳的锯条。 锯线用于切割硬脆的材料。 锯条包括一个管状金属套管,其上沉积研磨层。 研磨层包括其中保持磨料颗粒的金属基质材料。 关于珠的特别是金属基质材料在金相横截面中显示出一种牙质结构,这是由其通过激光熔覆产生的方式的结果。 当研磨层和套筒之间存在冶金结合层时,研磨层很好地粘合到套筒上。 研磨颗粒存在于该粘合层中,从而提高了珠粒的使用寿命,因为在现有技术的珠粒中,磨料层和套筒之间不存在钎焊层。 在金属基体材料中存在增强磨料颗粒的润湿和粘附的活性金属。 当与现有的珠子相比时,单个珠切割测试显示出至少与本发明的珠粒的性能一样好。

    SAWING ROPE
    4.
    发明申请
    SAWING ROPE 有权
    锯缝

    公开(公告)号:US20120210993A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13505332

    申请日:2010-11-16

    IPC分类号: B28D1/08

    CPC分类号: B23D61/185 B28D1/124

    摘要: A sawing rope (270) with abrasive elements (506) fixed on a steel rope (502) with a polymer jacket (504) is described and claimed. The abrasive elements (506) are made of a metallic sleeve on which an abrasive layer is deposited by means of electrolytic deposition, by means of sintering or by means of cladding for example laser cladding. Characteristic about this sawing rope (270) in view of the prior known sawing ropes is that each sleeve shows a connection or closure. Such a connection makes it possible to attach abrasive elements (506) on the rope without having to thread them on the rope (270) as is needed when making prior-art sawing ropes. The inventive sawing rope (270) can therefore be made in long lengths in a very efficient way.

    摘要翻译: 描述并要求保护具有用聚合物护套(504)固定在钢丝绳(502)上的研磨元件(506)的锯条(270)。 研磨元件(506)由金属套筒制成,其上通过电沉积,通过烧结或通过包层(例如激光熔覆)沉积磨料层。 鉴于现有已知的锯索,关于该锯条(270)的特征是每个套筒都显示连接或闭合。 这样的连接使得可以将摩擦元件(506)附接到绳索上而不必在制造现有技术的锯切绳索时将绳索(200)螺纹连接在绳索(270)上。 因此,本发明的锯切绳(270)可以以非常有效的方式长得长。

    Method to produce a sawing bead
    5.
    发明授权
    Method to produce a sawing bead 有权
    生产锯条的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09254527B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-09

    申请号:US14001817

    申请日:2012-03-02

    摘要: A method is described for producing a sawing bead for use in a sawing cord. Sawing cords are used for cutting hard and brittle materials. In the method, laser cladding is used to form an abrasive layer on a small metallic tube (204) or sleeve. The abrasive layer (220) comprises a metal matrix material in which abrasive particles such as diamond, cubic boron nitride or other hard cutting materials are embedded. The metal matrix material preferably comprises an active metal that improves wetting and adhesion of the abrasive particles. Although the abrasive particles are relative large—with a particle size in excess of 100 μm—they are evenly distributed throughout the abrasive layer. This is achieved by letting the tube (204) rotate relative to the laser cladding system possibly in combination with a relative axial movement so that the cladding track loops on itself thereby forming an abrasive layer (220). Additionally the method allows to shape the sawing bead for improved geometrical tolerances and centricity. Production times are less than ten seconds per bead and the method is easily automated.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于生产用于锯切绳的锯条的方法。 锯线用于切割硬脆的材料。 在该方法中,使用激光熔覆在小金属管(204)或套管上形成磨料层。 研磨层(220)包括其中嵌入诸如金刚石,立方氮化硼或其它硬切割材料的磨料颗粒的金属基质材料。 金属基质材料优选包含改善磨料颗粒的润湿和粘附的活性金属。 尽管磨料颗粒相对较大 - 粒径超过100μm - 它们均匀分布在磨料层中。 这通过使管(204)相对于激光熔覆系统旋转可能与相对轴向运动组合而实现,使得包层轨道自身环绕,从而形成研磨层(220)。 另外,该方法允许形成锯条以改善几何公差和中心。 生产时间小于每个珠子10秒,方法很容易自动化。

    Sawing rope
    6.
    发明授权
    Sawing rope 有权
    锯绳

    公开(公告)号:US08807126B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-19

    申请号:US13505332

    申请日:2010-11-16

    IPC分类号: B28D1/08

    CPC分类号: B23D61/185 B28D1/124

    摘要: A sawing rope (270) with abrasive elements (506) fixed on a steel rope (502) with a polymer jacket (504) is described and claimed. The abrasive elements (506) are made of a metallic sleeve on which an abrasive layer is deposited by means of electrolytic deposition, by means of sintering or by means of cladding for example laser cladding. Characteristic about this sawing rope (270) in view of the prior known sawing ropes is that each sleeve shows a connection or closure. Such a connection makes it possible to attach abrasive elements (506) on the rope without having to thread them on the rope (270) as is needed when making prior-art sawing ropes. The inventive sawing rope (270) can therefore be made in long lengths in a very efficient way.

    摘要翻译: 描述并要求保护具有用聚合物护套(504)固定在钢丝绳(502)上的研磨元件(506)的锯条(270)。 研磨元件(506)由金属套筒制成,其上通过电沉积,通过烧结或通过包层(例如激光熔覆)沉积磨料层。 鉴于现有已知的锯索,关于该锯条(270)的特征是每个套筒都显示连接或闭合。 这样的连接使得可以将摩擦元件(506)附接到绳索上而不必在制造现有技术的锯切绳索时将绳索(200)螺纹连接在绳索(270)上。 因此,本发明的锯切绳(270)可以以非常有效的方式长得长。

    METHOD TO PRODUCE A SAWING BEAD
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD TO PRODUCE A SAWING BEAD 有权
    生产锯条的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130333681A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US14001817

    申请日:2012-03-02

    IPC分类号: B23D61/18 B28D1/08 B23D65/00

    摘要: A method is described for producing a sawing bead for use in a sawing cord. Sawing cords are used for cutting hard and brittle materials. In the method, laser cladding is used to form an abrasive layer on a small metallic tube (204) or sleeve. The abrasive layer (220) comprises a metal matrix material in which abrasive particles such as diamond, cubic boron nitride or other hard cutting materials are embedded. The metal matrix material preferably comprises an active metal that improves wetting and adhesion of the abrasive particles. Although the abrasive particles are relative large—with a particle size in excess of 100 μm—they are evenly distributed throughout the abrasive layer. This is achieved by letting the tube (204) rotate relative to the laser cladding system possibly in combination with a relative axial movement so that the cladding track loops on itself thereby forming an abrasive layer (220). Additionally the method allows to shape the sawing bead for improved geometrical tolerances and centricity. Production times are less than ten seconds per bead and the method is easily automated.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于生产用于锯切绳的锯条的方法。 锯线用于切割硬脆的材料。 在该方法中,使用激光熔覆在小金属管(204)或套管上形成磨料层。 研磨层(220)包括其中嵌入诸如金刚石,立方氮化硼或其它硬切割材料的磨料颗粒的金属基质材料。 金属基质材料优选包含改善磨料颗粒的润湿和粘附的活性金属。 尽管磨料颗粒相对较大,粒径超过100μm,但它们均匀分布在整个研磨层中。 这通过使管(204)相对于激光熔覆系统旋转可能与相对轴向运动组合而实现,使得包层轨道自身环绕,从而形成研磨层(220)。 另外,该方法允许形成锯条以改善几何公差和中心。 生产时间小于每个珠子10秒,方法很容易自动化。

    STEEL CORD COMPRISING A HEAT-CURABLE ONE-COMPONENT THERMOSETTING MATERIAL
    8.
    发明申请
    STEEL CORD COMPRISING A HEAT-CURABLE ONE-COMPONENT THERMOSETTING MATERIAL 有权
    包含耐热单组分热固性材料的钢丝绳

    公开(公告)号:US20100257834A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:US12747783

    申请日:2008-12-15

    摘要: The present invention is related a steel cord (500, 600) comprising one or more strands (504, 602), said strands comprising at least two filaments, wherein the void spaces between at least two filaments of at least one of said one or more strands are at least partially filled with a composition comprising a thermosetting material (506, 606), characterized in that the thermosetting material (506, 606) is a heat-curable one-component thermosetting material. Further, the invention relates to a steel cord (100, 200, 300) comprising at least two strands (102, 104, 202, 204, 302, 304), said strands comprising at least two filaments, wherein the void spaces (105, 205, 305) between at least two strands are at least partially filled with a composition comprising a thermosetting material (106, 206, 306), characterized in that the thermosetting material (106, 206, 306) is a heat-curable one-component thermosetting material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种包含一根或多根股线(504,602)的钢丝帘线(500,600),所述股线包括至少两根细丝,其中所述一种或多种纤维中至少之一的至少两根细丝之间的空隙空间 线束至少部分地填充有包含热固性材料(506,606)的组合物,其特征在于,热固性材料(506,606)是可热固化的单组分热固性材料。 此外,本发明涉及包括至少两股(102,104,202,204,302,304)的钢丝帘线(100,200,300),所述股线包括至少两根长丝,其中所述空隙(105, 至少两股之间至少部分地填充有包含热固性材料(106,206,306)的组合物,其特征在于,所述热固性材料(106,206,306)是可热固化的单组分 热固性材料。

    COUPLING AGENT TO PROVIDE THE COUPLING OF A METAL ELEMENT TO A MATERIAL TO BE REINFORCED
    9.
    发明申请
    COUPLING AGENT TO PROVIDE THE COUPLING OF A METAL ELEMENT TO A MATERIAL TO BE REINFORCED 失效
    联合代理提供金属元素与加固材料的耦合

    公开(公告)号:US20100048793A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12522035

    申请日:2008-02-21

    IPC分类号: C08K3/08 C08F136/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a coupling agent to provide the coupling of a metal element to a vulcanizable elastomeric material whereby the coupling agent provides both binding to the metal element and reaction with the vulcanizable elastomeric material. The coupling agent comprises a macromolecular backbone and at least one functional endgroup. The functional endgroup is responsible for the binding to the metal element. The backbone has a molecular weight ranging between 1000 and 10000 and has at least one unsaturated carbon-carbon bond for reacting with the vulcanizable elastomeric material. The invention further relates to an article comprising a metal element at least partially embedded in a vulcanizable elastomeric material and comprising a coupling agent to provide the coupling of the metal element to the vulcanizable elastomeric material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种耦合剂,用于提供金属元件与可硫化的弹性体材料的联接,由此偶联剂提供与金属元素的结合和与可硫化的弹性体材料的反应。 偶联剂包括大分子主链和至少一个官能端基。 功能性端基负责与金属元素的结合。 骨架的分子量范围在1000至10000之间,并且具有至少一个用于与可硫化弹性体材料反应的不饱和碳 - 碳键。 本发明还涉及一种制品,其包括至少部分地嵌入可硫化弹性体材料中的金属元素,并且包括耦合剂以提供金属元件与可硫化弹性体材料的耦合。

    REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITE
    10.
    发明申请
    REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITE 审中-公开
    增强聚合物复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20120238685A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:US13512691

    申请日:2010-11-23

    IPC分类号: C08K3/08 B29B13/00 C08L23/00

    摘要: A reinforced polymer composite comprises a matrix of thermoplastic material, and the matrix is reinforced by at least one elongated metal element. The elongated metal element before being embedded in the matrix is coated with at least a first layer and a second layer, and the first layer comprises an adhesion promoting layer, and the second layer comprises a polyolefm copolymerized or grafted with at least one monomer comprising an anhydride or a carboxylic acid functional group. The rein-forced polymer composite further comprises wood particles with concentration of 0% to 95% by weight. It also relates to a method to manufacture the reinforced polymer composite.

    摘要翻译: 增强的聚合物复合材料包括热塑性材料的基体,并且所述基体由至少一个细长金属元素增强。 细长金属元素在嵌入基质之前被涂覆有至少第一层和第二层,并且第一层包含粘附促进层,第二层包含聚烯烃与至少一种单体共聚或接枝,所述单体包括 酸酐或羧酸官能团。 强力聚合物复合材料还包括浓度为0%至95%重量的木颗粒。 它还涉及制造增强聚合物复合材料的方法。