Electronic device having controllable conductance
    9.
    发明授权
    Electronic device having controllable conductance 有权
    具有可控电导的电子装置

    公开(公告)号:US06891186B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-10

    申请号:US10363479

    申请日:2001-08-30

    摘要: This invention provides a method for constructing bridge including fine wires or point contacts producing a quanitized inter-electrode conductance, and provides a method for easily controlling the conductance of this bridge. Further, it aims to provide an electronic element using conductance control due to the bridge, fine wire or point contact formed between the electrodes. These objects are accomplied with an electronic element comprising a first electrode comprising a mixed electroconducting material having ion conductance and electron conductance, and a second electrode comprising an electroconducting substance, wherein the inter-electric conductance can be controlled. In another aspect, this invention is an electronic element formed by a bridge between electrodes, by applying a voltage between the electrodes so that the second electrode is negative with respect to the first electrode and movable ions migrate from the first electrode to the second electrode. In a third aspect, this invention is a method of controlling inter-electrode conductance comprising at least one of applying a voltage between the electrodes of the above electronic element so that the second electrode is negative with respect to the first electrode so that a bridge is formed between the electrodes due to the migration of movable ions from the first electrode to the second electrode, and reversing the inter-electrode polarity so that the bridge is thinned or disconnected.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于构造包括精细线或点接触的桥的方法,其产生电化学电极间的电导率,并且提供了一种容易控制该桥的电导的方法。 此外,其目的在于提供一种电子元件,其由于在电极之间形成的桥,细线或点接触而使用电导控制。 这些目的是通过电子元件实现的,该电子元件包括具有离子传导性和电子传导性的混合导电材料的第一电极和包含导电物质的第二电极,其中可以控制电导率。 在另一方面,本发明是通过在电极之间的桥接形成的电子元件,通过在电极之间施加电压使得第二电极相对于第一电极为负极,并且可移动离子从第一电极迁移到第二电极。 在第三方面,本发明是一种控制电极间电导的方法,包括以下步骤中的至少一种:在上述电子元件的电极之间施加电压,使得第二电极相对于第一电极为负极, 由于可移动离子从第一电极迁移到第二电极而形成在电极之间,并且使电极间极性反转,使得桥变薄或断开。