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公开(公告)号：US20050277983A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10865736
申请日：2004-06-09
CPC分类号： A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0482 , A61B17/0644 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/0454 , A61B2017/0464 , A61B2017/0496 , A61B2017/06052 , A61B2090/037
摘要： Systems for optimizing anchoring force are described herein. In securing tissue folds, over-compression of the tissue directly underlying the anchors is avoided by utilizing tissue anchors having expandable arms configured to minimize contact area between the anchor and tissue. When the anchor is in its expanded configuration, a load is applied to the anchor until it is optimally configured to accommodate a range of deflections while the anchor itself exerts a substantially constant force against the tissue. Various devices, e.g., stops, spring members, fuses, strain gauges, etc., can be used to indicate when the anchor has been deflected to a predetermined level within the optimal range. Moreover, other factors to affect the anchor characteristics include, e.g., varying the number of arms or struts of the anchor, positioning of the arms, configuration of the arms, the length of the collars, etc.
摘要翻译： 这里描述了用于优化锚固力的系统。 在固定组织褶皱时，通过利用具有可扩张臂的组织锚来避免直接位于锚固件正下方的组织的过度压缩，所述组织锚构造成使锚和组织之间的接触面积最小化。 当锚固件处于其膨胀构型时，将负载施加到锚固件，直到其被最佳地构造成适应一定范围的偏转，同时锚固件本身对组织施加基本恒定的力。 可以使用各种装置，例如止动件，弹簧构件，保险丝，应变计等来指示锚固件何时被偏转到最佳范围内的预定水平。 此外，影响锚固特征的其他因素包括例如改变锚的臂或支柱的数量，臂的定位，臂的构型，套环的长度等。
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公开(公告)号：US20050277981A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10865243
申请日：2004-06-09
CPC分类号： A61B17/0482 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0644 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/0454 , A61B2017/0464 , A61B2017/0496 , A61B2017/06052 , A61B2090/037
摘要： Apparatus and methods for optimizing anchoring force are described herein. In securing tissue folds, over-compression of the tissue directly underlying the anchors is avoided by utilizing tissue anchors having expandable arms configured to minimize contact area between the anchor and tissue. When the anchor is in its expanded configuration, a load is applied to the anchor until it is optimally configured to accommodate a range of deflections while the anchor itself exerts a substantially constant force against the tissue. Various devices, e.g., stops, spring members, fuses, strain gauges, etc., can be used to indicate when the anchor has been deflected to a predetermined level within the optimal range. Moreover, other factors to affect the anchor characteristics include, e.g., varying the number of arms or struts of the anchor, positioning of the arms, configuration of the arms, the length of the collars, etc.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了用于优化锚固力的装置和方法。 在固定组织褶皱时，通过利用具有可扩张臂的组织锚来避免直接位于锚固件正下方的组织的过度压缩，所述组织锚构造成使锚和组织之间的接触面积最小化。 当锚固件处于其膨胀构型时，将负载施加到锚固件，直到其被最佳地构造成适应一定范围的偏转，同时锚固件本身对组织施加基本恒定的力。 可以使用各种装置，例如止动件，弹簧构件，保险丝，应变计等来指示锚固件何时被偏转到最佳范围内的预定水平。 此外，影响锚固特征的其他因素包括例如改变锚的臂或支柱的数量，臂的定位，臂的构型，套环的长度等。
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公开(公告)号：US20060178560A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11400120
申请日：2006-04-07
申请人： Vahid Saadat , Chris Rothe , Richard Ewers , Tracy Maahs , Kenneth Michlitsch
发明人： Vahid Saadat , Chris Rothe , Richard Ewers , Tracy Maahs , Kenneth Michlitsch
IPC分类号： A61B1/008
CPC分类号： A61B1/0055 , A61B1/018 , A61B1/2736 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0482 , A61B17/0487 , A61B17/29 , A61B2017/00296 , A61B2017/003 , A61B2017/00323 , A61B2017/00827 , A61B2017/0406 , A61B2017/0417 , A61B2017/0454 , A61B2017/0464 , A61B2017/06052 , A61B2017/2905 , A61B2017/2906 , A61B2017/306
摘要： Systems, devices and methods for endoscopic procedures are provided involving accessing and manipulating tissues beyond the capabilities of traditional endoscopic instruments. Embodiments of the systems include an elongated main body which has one or more independently shape-lockable sections and a variety of instruments which are either built in to the main body or advanceable through lumens which extend through the main body. Such instruments may include scopes, suction instruments, aspiration instruments, tool arms, plicators, needles, graspers, and cutters, to name a few. The ability to steer and shapelock specific sections of the main body enables access to target locations which are typically challenging to reach and provides a stabilized platform to perform a desired procedure at the target location.
摘要翻译： 提供用于内窥镜手术的系统，装置和方法，其涉及访问和操纵超出传统内窥镜仪器能力的组织。 该系统的实施例包括具有一个或多个独立形状可锁定部分的细长主体以及内置于主体中或通过延伸穿过主体的腔的可前进的各种仪器。 这样的仪器可以包括示波器，抽吸仪器，抽吸仪器，工具臂，矫正器，针，抓取器和切割器等等。 转向和塑造主体的特定部分的能力使得能够访问通常具有挑战性的目标位置，并且提供稳定的平台以在目标位置执行期望的过程。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050203488A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10797910
申请日：2004-03-09
CPC分类号： A61B5/1076 , A61B17/3478 , A61B18/1482 , A61B18/1492 , A61B90/39 , A61B2017/00004 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/00818 , A61B2017/306 , A61B2018/00029 , A61B2018/00244 , A61B2018/00291 , A61B2018/00494 , A61B2018/00577 , A61B2018/00595 , A61B2018/00982 , A61B2018/1415 , A61B2018/144 , A61B2090/3908 , A61B2090/3912 , A61B2090/3937 , A61B2090/395 , A61B2090/3987 , A61B2090/3991 , A61B2218/002 , A61B2218/007
摘要： Apparatus and methods are provided for mapping out endoluminal gastrointestinal surgery, including endoluminal gastric reduction. Mapping is achieved by locally marking the interior of the gastrointestinal lumen at specified locations. In a first embodiment, the surgical map comprises localized RF scarring or mucosal ablation. In an alternative embodiment, the map comprises pegs. In another alternative embodiment, the map comprises dye and/or spheres injected into at least the submucosa. As a still further alternative, the map may comprise the shaft of an endoluminal surgical tool having specified dimensions and/or color-coding, etc. In another alternative embodiment, the map may be formed from surgical mesh. In one preferred embodiment, placement of the map is accurately achieved by approximating the interior of the stomach with an endoluminal support via suction ports and/or via an inflatable member disposed along the support. Methods of using apparatus of the present invention are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供装置和方法用于映射腔内胃肠手术，包括腔内胃减少。 通过在指定位置局部标记胃肠腔的内部来实现测绘。 在第一实施例中，手术图包括局部RF瘢痕形成或粘膜消融。 在替代实施例中，地图包括钉。 在另一替代实施方案中，该图包括至少注入至少粘膜下层的染料和/或球体。 作为另外的替代方案，地图可以包括具有特定尺寸和/或颜色编码等的腔内手术工具的轴。在另一替代实施例中，地图可以由外科手术网形成。 在一个优选实施例中，通过经由抽吸端口和/或经由沿着支撑件设置的可充气构件近似胃内支架来准确地实现贴图的放置。 提供了使用本发明装置的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20050251208A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US10869472
申请日：2004-06-15
申请人： Marvin Elmer , Tracy Maahs , Vahid Saadat , Kenneth Michlitsch
发明人： Marvin Elmer , Tracy Maahs , Vahid Saadat , Kenneth Michlitsch
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/04 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/064 , A61B17/22
CPC分类号： A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0487 , A61B17/06066 , A61B17/064 , A61B17/0644 , A61B17/08 , A61B17/10 , A61B17/22031 , A61B17/29 , A61B2017/00407 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/0404 , A61B2017/0406 , A61B2017/0409 , A61B2017/0417 , A61B2017/0419 , A61B2017/0443 , A61B2017/0445 , A61B2017/0446 , A61B2017/045 , A61B2017/0451 , A61B2017/0454 , A61B2017/0456 , A61B2017/0458 , A61B2017/0459 , A61B2017/0461 , A61B2017/0462 , A61B2017/0464 , A61B2017/0474 , A61B2017/0475 , A61B2017/0477 , A61B2017/0488 , A61B2017/0496 , A61B2017/06052 , A61B2017/06171 , A61B2017/0649 , A61B2017/081 , A61B2017/3488
摘要： Linear anchors for anchoring to tissue are disclosed herein. The anchors are adapted to be delivered and implanted into or upon tissue, particularly tissue within the gastrointestinal system of a patient. The anchor, which may be a ribbon, flattened wire, etc., is adapted to be delivered in an elongate straightened configuration through or against the tissue and then compressed along a longitudinal direction such that a tissue plication may be cinched between anchors. The elongate anchor defines a plurality of holes along its length in any number of patterns. A length of suture is routed through these holes such that tensioning the suture urges the elongate anchor to compress into its expanded anchoring configuration. A locking mechanism facilitates the cinching of the anchor against the tissue surface.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了用于锚定到组织的线性锚固件。 锚固件适于被递送并植入到组织中，特别是患者胃肠系统内的组织中。 可以是带子，扁平线等的锚固件适于以细长的矫直构型通过或抵靠组织递送，然后沿着纵向方向被压缩，使得组织褶皱可以在锚固件之间被夹紧。 细长锚定体沿其长度以任何数量的图案限定多个孔。 一段缝合线穿过这些孔，使得张紧缝合线促使细长的锚固件压缩成其扩张的锚定构型。 锁定机构有助于锚固件抵靠组织表面的收紧。
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公开(公告)号：US20050251160A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US10954666
申请日：2004-09-29
申请人： Vahid Saadat , Richard Ewers , Cang Lam , Robert Vaughan , Chris Rothe , Kenneth Michlitsch
发明人： Vahid Saadat , Richard Ewers , Cang Lam , Robert Vaughan , Chris Rothe , Kenneth Michlitsch
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/04 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/064 , A61B17/08 , A61B17/10 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/34
CPC分类号： A61F5/0086 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0482 , A61B17/0483 , A61B17/0487 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/06066 , A61B17/064 , A61B17/08 , A61B17/10 , A61B17/12013 , A61B17/1285 , A61B17/29 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/0404 , A61B2017/0409 , A61B2017/0417 , A61B2017/0419 , A61B2017/0445 , A61B2017/0446 , A61B2017/045 , A61B2017/0451 , A61B2017/0454 , A61B2017/0456 , A61B2017/0458 , A61B2017/0459 , A61B2017/0461 , A61B2017/0462 , A61B2017/0464 , A61B2017/0475 , A61B2017/0488 , A61B2017/0496 , A61B2017/06052 , A61B2017/081 , A61B2017/3488
摘要： Apparatus for manipulating and securing tissue are described herein. In creating tissue folds within the body of a patient, a tissue manipulation assembly may generally have an elongate tubular member, an engagement member slidably disposed through the tubular member and a distal end adapted to engage tissue via a helical member, tissue stabilizing members positioned at the tubular member distal end which are adapted to stabilize tissue therebetween, and a delivery tube pivotable about the tissue stabilizer. The stabilizing members can be adapted to become angled relative to a longitudinal axis of the elongate tubular member. Moreover, one or all the articulation controls and functions can be integrated into a singular handle assembly connectable to the tissue manipulation assembly via a rigid or flexible tubular body.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了用于操纵和固定组织的装置。 在组织折叠在患者体内产生时，组织操作组件通常可以具有细长的管状构件，可滑动地设置穿过管状构件的接合构件和适于通过螺旋构件接合组织的远端，组织稳定构件 所述管状构件远端适于在其间稳定组织，以及可围绕所述组织稳定器枢转的输送管。 稳定构件可以适于相对于细长管状构件的纵向轴线成角度。 此外，一个或所有关节运动控制和功能可以集成到通过刚性或柔性管状体连接到组织操作组件的单个手柄组件中。
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公开(公告)号：US20050251162A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US10955245
申请日：2004-09-29
申请人： Chris Rothe , Richard Ewers , Cang Lam , Vahid Saadat , Kenneth Michlitsch
发明人： Chris Rothe , Richard Ewers , Cang Lam , Vahid Saadat , Kenneth Michlitsch
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/04 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/08 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/34 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/0014 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/06066 , A61B17/29 , A61B17/295 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/00876 , A61B2017/0409 , A61B2017/0417 , A61B2017/0419 , A61B2017/0496 , A61B2017/06052 , A61B2017/06076 , A61B2017/3488 , A61B2090/037
摘要： Apparatus and methods for manipulating and securing tissue are described herein. In creating tissue folds within the body of a patient, a tissue manipulation assembly may generally have an elongate tubular member, an engagement member slidably disposed through the tubular member and a distal end adapted to engage tissue via a helical member, tissue stabilizing members positioned at the tubular member distal end which are adapted to stabilize tissue therebetween, and a delivery tube pivotable about the tissue stabilizer. The stabilizing members can be adapted to become angled relative to a longitudinal axis of the elongate tubular member. Moreover, one or all the articulation controls and functions can be integrated into a singular handle assembly connectable to the tissue manipulation assembly via a rigid or flexible tubular body.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了用于操纵和固定组织的装置和方法。 在组织折叠在患者体内产生时，组织操作组件通常可以具有细长的管状构件，可滑动地设置穿过管状构件的接合构件和适于通过螺旋构件接合组织的远端，位于 所述管状构件远端适于在其间稳定组织，以及可围绕所述组织稳定器枢转的输送管。 稳定构件可以适于相对于细长管状构件的纵向轴线成角度。 此外，一个或所有关节运动控制和功能可以集成到通过刚性或柔性管状体连接到组织操作组件的单个手柄组件中。
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公开(公告)号：US20070213735A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11406486
申请日：2006-04-17
申请人： Vahid Saadat , Jeffery Bleich , Kenneth Michlitsch , John Ashley
发明人： Vahid Saadat , Jeffery Bleich , Kenneth Michlitsch , John Ashley
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1659 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/1671 , A61B17/1757 , A61B17/320016 , A61B17/32002 , A61B17/3421 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/32006 , A61B2017/3488 , A61B2090/08021
摘要： A device for modifying tissue in a spine may include: a shaft having a proximal portion and a distal portion, the distal portion having dimensions which allow it to be passed into an epidural space of the spine and between target and non-target tissues; at least one distal force application member extending from the distal portion of the shaft and configured to facilitate application of at least one of anchoring force and tensioning force to the shaft; at least one movable tissue modifying member coupled with the shaft at or near its distal portion; at least one drive member coupled with the at least one tissue modifying member to activate the at least one tissue modifying member; and at least one power transmission member coupled with the at least one drive member to deliver power to the at least one drive member.
摘要翻译： 用于修改脊柱中的组织的装置可以包括：具有近端部分和远侧部分的轴，所述远端部分具有允许其进入脊柱的硬膜外腔中以及靶和非靶组织之间的尺寸; 至少一个远端力施加构件，其从所述轴的远侧部分延伸并且构造成便于将锚固力和张紧力中的至少一个施加到所述轴; 至少一个可动组织修改构件，其在远端部分处或其附近与所述轴联接; 至少一个驱动构件与所述至少一个组织修改构件联接以激活所述至少一个组织修改构件; 以及与所述至少一个驱动构件联接的至少一个动力传递构件，以向所述至少一个驱动构件输送动力。
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公开(公告)号：US07938830B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US11406486
申请日：2006-04-17
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1659 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/1671 , A61B17/1757 , A61B17/320016 , A61B17/32002 , A61B17/3421 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/32006 , A61B2017/3488 , A61B2090/08021
摘要： A device for modifying tissue in a spine may include: a shaft having a proximal portion and a distal portion, the distal portion having dimensions which allow it to be passed into an epidural space of the spine and between target and non-target tissues; at least one distal force application member extending from the distal portion of the shaft and configured to facilitate application of at least one of anchoring force and tensioning force to the shaft; at least one movable tissue modifying member coupled with the shaft at or near its distal portion; at least one drive member coupled with the at least one tissue modifying member to activate the at least one tissue modifying member; and at least one power transmission member coupled with the at least one drive member to deliver power to the at least one drive member.
摘要翻译： 用于修改脊柱中的组织的装置可以包括：具有近端部分和远侧部分的轴，所述远端部分具有允许其进入脊柱的硬膜外腔中以及靶和非靶组织之间的尺寸; 至少一个远端力施加构件，其从所述轴的远侧部分延伸并且构造成便于将锚固力和张紧力中的至少一个施加到所述轴; 至少一个可动组织修改构件，其在远端部分处或其附近与所述轴联接; 至少一个驱动构件与所述至少一个组织修改构件联接以激活所述至少一个组织修改构件; 以及与所述至少一个驱动构件联接的至少一个动力传递构件，以向所述至少一个驱动构件输送动力。
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公开(公告)号：US20110098708A9
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US11406486
申请日：2006-04-17
申请人： Vahid Saadat , Jeffery Bleich , Kenneth Michlitsch , John Ashley
发明人： Vahid Saadat , Jeffery Bleich , Kenneth Michlitsch , John Ashley
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1659 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/1671 , A61B17/1757 , A61B17/320016 , A61B17/32002 , A61B17/3421 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/32006 , A61B2017/3488 , A61B2090/08021
摘要： A device for modifying tissue in a spine may include: a shaft having a proximal portion and a distal portion, the distal portion having dimensions which allow it to be passed into an epidural space of the spine and between target and non-target tissues; at least one distal force application member extending from the distal portion of the shaft and configured to facilitate application of at least one of anchoring force and tensioning force to the shaft; at least one movable tissue modifying member coupled with the shaft at or near its distal portion; at least one drive member coupled with the at least one tissue modifying member to activate the at least one tissue modifying member; and at least one power transmission member coupled with the at least one drive member to deliver power to the at least one drive member.
摘要翻译： 用于修改脊柱中的组织的装置可以包括：具有近端部分和远侧部分的轴，所述远端部分具有允许其进入脊柱的硬膜外腔中以及靶和非靶组织之间的尺寸; 至少一个远端力施加构件，其从所述轴的远侧部分延伸并且构造成便于将锚固力和张紧力中的至少一个施加到所述轴; 至少一个可动组织修改构件，其在远端部分处或其附近与所述轴联接; 至少一个驱动构件与所述至少一个组织修改构件联接以激活所述至少一个组织修改构件; 以及与所述至少一个驱动构件联接的至少一个动力传递构件，以向所述至少一个驱动构件输送动力。
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