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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110180478A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US13011826
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： Tushar K. SHAH , Harry C. MALECKI
发明人： Tushar K. SHAH , Harry C. MALECKI
IPC分类号： B01D15/10 , B01D36/00 , B01D33/052 , B01D39/00 , C02F1/28 , C02F1/40 , B01D15/08 , B01D11/04 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： B01D39/2065 , B82Y30/00
摘要： Filtration systems containing a filtration medium and methods related thereto are described herein. The filtration system includes a plurality of fibers of spoolable length, where the fibers are a carbon nanotube-infused fiber material. The filtration systems can be operated with reel-to-reel processing or in a continuous manner in order to sorb hydrophobic materials from a liquid medium. The filtration systems also include various means to remove the hydrophobic materials from the filtration medium, including press rollers and chemical extraction baths. Illustrative liquid media that can be treated with the filtration systems include, for example, hydrophobic materials admixed in an aqueous phase, bilayers (e.g., oil-water bilayers), oil in a subterranean formation, water sources containing trace organic pollutants or trace organic compounds, and fermentation broths.
摘要翻译： 含有过滤介质的过滤系统及其相关方法在本文中描述。 过滤系统包括多个可卷绕长度的纤维，其中纤维是碳纳米管输注的纤维材料。 过滤系统可以通过卷到盘处理或以连续方式操作，以便从液体介质中吸收疏水材料。 过滤系统还包括从过滤介质中除去疏水材料的各种方法，包括压辊和化学提取浴。 可以用过滤系统处理的说明性液体介质包括例如在水相中混合的疏水材料，双层（例如油 - 水双层），地层中的油，含有微量有机污染物或微量有机化合物的水源 和发酵液。
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公开(公告)号：US20110171469A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12938328
申请日：2010-11-02
CPC分类号： D01F6/605 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B32/164 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/04 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/34 , D01F9/127 , D06M11/74 , D06M2101/36 , D06M2400/01 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： A composition includes a carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused aramid fiber material that includes an aramid fiber material of spoolable dimensions, a barrier coating conformally disposed about the aramid fiber material, and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) infused to the aramid fiber material. The infused CNTs are uniform in length and uniform in density. A continuous CNT infusion process includes:(a) disposing a barrier coating and a carbon nanotube (CNT)-forming catalyst on a surface of an aramid fiber material of spoolable dimensions; and (b) synthesizing carbon nanotubes on the aramid fiber material, thereby forming a carbon nanotube-infused aramid fiber material.
摘要翻译： 组合物包括碳纳米管（CNT） - 芳族聚酰胺纤维材料，其包括可卷绕尺寸的芳族聚酰胺纤维材料，围绕芳族聚酰胺纤维材料共形设置的阻隔涂层和注入芳族聚酰胺纤维材料的碳纳米管（CNT）。 输入的CNT长度均匀，密度均匀。 连续CNT输注方法包括：（a）在可卷绕的尺寸的芳族聚酰胺纤维材料的表面上设置阻挡涂层和形成碳纳米管（CNT）的催化剂; 和（b）在芳族聚酰胺纤维材料上合成碳纳米管，从而形成碳纳米管注入的芳族聚酰胺纤维材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20100271253A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12766817
申请日：2010-04-23
申请人： Tushar K. SHAH , Harry C. MALECKI
发明人： Tushar K. SHAH , Harry C. MALECKI
CPC分类号： H05K9/009 , H01B1/18 , H01B1/24 , H01Q17/002 , Y10T428/249924
摘要： A radar absorbing composite includes a (CNT)-infused fiber material disposed in at least a portion of a matrix material. The composite absorbs radar in a frequency range from about 0.10 Megahertz to about 60 Gigahertz. The CNT-infused fiber material forms a first layer that reduces radar reflectance and a second layer that dissipates the energy of the radar. A method of manufacturing this composite includes disposing a CNT-infused fiber material in a portion of a matrix material with a controlled orientation of the CNT-infused fiber material within the matrix material, and curing the matrix material. The composite can be formed into a panel which is adaptable as a structural component of a transport vessel or missile for use in stealth applications.
摘要翻译： 雷达吸收复合材料包括设置在基体材料的至少一部分中的（CNT） - 纤维材料。 该复合材料在大约0.10兆赫兹到约60千兆赫兹的频率范围内吸收雷达。 CNT输入的纤维材料形成了降低雷达反射率的第一层和消散雷达能量的第二层。 制造该复合体的方法包括将碳纳米管注入的纤维材料设置在基质材料的一部分中，并将CNT-注入的纤维材料的取向控制在基质材料内，并固化基体材料。 复合材料可以形成为适用于作为隐形应用的运输船或导弹的结构部件的面板。
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公开(公告)号：US20100192851A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12714375
申请日：2010-02-26
CPC分类号： C22C49/14 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/164 , C03C25/12 , C03C25/465 , C22C49/06 , Y10T442/2992
摘要： A composition includes a carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused glass fiber material, which includes a glass fiber material of spoolable dimensions and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) bonded to it. The CNTs are uniform in length and distribution. A continuous CNT infusion process includes: (a) disposing a carbon-nanotube forming catalyst on a surface of a glass fiber material of spoolable dimensions; and (b) synthesizing carbon nanotubes on the glass fiber material, thereby forming a carbon nanotube-infused glass fiber material. The continuous CNT infusion process optionally includes extruding a glass fiber material from a glass melt or removing sizing material from a pre-fabricated glass fiber material.
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公开(公告)号：US20120160966A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US12953430
申请日：2010-11-23
申请人： Tushar K. SHAH , Mark R. ALBERDING , Harry C. MALECKI , Samuel J. MARKKULA , John Anthony HUGHES
发明人： Tushar K. SHAH , Mark R. ALBERDING , Harry C. MALECKI , Samuel J. MARKKULA , John Anthony HUGHES
CPC分类号： B64G1/54 , B64G1/10 , B64G1/428 , B64G1/50 , B64G1/546 , B64G1/56 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/16 , C08J5/06 , C22C49/14 , C22C2026/002 , Y10T428/25
摘要： An apparatus having a composite space-based structure with a first carbon nanotube infused material and a second carbon nanotube infused material. The first and second carbon nanotube infused materials each having a range of carbon nanotube loading selected to provide different functionalities.
摘要翻译： 具有第一碳纳米管注入材料和第二碳纳米管输注材料的具有复合空间结构的装置。 第一和第二碳纳米管输注材料各自具有选择的碳纳米管负载范围以提供不同的功能。
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6.发明申请CNT-INFUSED FIBER AS A SELF SHIELDING WIRE FOR ENHANCED POWER TRANSMISSION LINE 有权CNT输送纤维作为增强型输电线自动屏蔽线公开(公告)号：US20120000691A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13234100
申请日：2011-09-15
CPC分类号： D06M11/74 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B31/0233 , C01B31/024 , C01B32/162 , C01B32/164 , D06M2101/40 , H01B5/105 , H05K9/0098 , Y10T428/2918
摘要： A wire includes a plurality of carbon nanotube infused fibers in which the infused carbon nanotubes are aligned parallel to the fiber axes. An electromagnetic shield for a wire includes a plurality of carbon nanotube infused fibers, in which the infused carbon nanotubes are aligned radially about the fiber axes. The plurality of carbon nanotube infused fibers are arranged circumferentially about the wire with the fiber axes parallel to the wire. A self-shielded wire includes 1) a wire that includes a plurality of carbon nanotube infused fibers in which the infused carbon nanotubes are aligned parallel to the fiber axes; and 2) an electromagnetic shield that includes a plurality of carbon nanotube infused fibers in which the carbon nanotubes are aligned radially about the fiber axes. The axes of the carbon nanotube infused fibers of the wire and the carbon nanotube infused fibers of the electromagnetic shield share are parallel.
摘要翻译： 导线包括多个碳纳米管输注的纤维，其中输入的碳纳米管平行于纤维轴排列。 用于电线的电磁屏蔽包括多个碳纳米管输注的纤维，其中注入的碳纳米管围绕纤维轴径向排列。 多个碳纳米管输入的纤维围绕导线周向布置，其中纤维轴线平行于线材。 自屏蔽线包括：1）包括多个碳纳米管输注纤维的导线，其中输入的碳纳米管平行于纤维轴排列; 和2）包括多个碳纳米管输注纤维的电磁屏蔽，其中碳纳米管围绕纤维轴径向排列。 碳纳米管的轴线注入线的纤维和电磁屏蔽共享的碳纳米管注入的纤维是平行的。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110124483A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12953434
申请日：2010-11-23
IPC分类号： C04B35/82 , C04B35/80 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/468 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/84 , H01B1/04 , B05D3/00 , C23C16/00 , C04B28/00 , C25D5/00 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/62889 , B82Y30/00 , C04B20/12 , C04B28/04 , C04B35/117 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/4682 , C04B35/5607 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/5626 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/58014 , C04B35/58042 , C04B35/58071 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/6269 , C04B35/62849 , C04B35/62852 , C04B35/62857 , C04B35/62873 , C04B35/62876 , C04B35/62894 , C04B35/62897 , C04B35/76 , C04B35/803 , C04B35/806 , C04B35/82 , C04B2235/5224 , C04B2235/524 , C04B2235/5244 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/5252 , C04B2235/5256 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/5268 , C04B2235/5272 , C04B2235/5288 , C04B2235/604 , C04B2235/75 , Y10S977/742 , Y10T428/249927 , Y10T428/249928 , C04B14/386 , C04B14/42 , C04B14/46 , C04B16/06 , C04B20/1014 , C04B20/1055 , C04B20/1062
摘要： In various embodiments, composite materials containing a ceramic matrix and a carbon nanotube-infused fiber material are described herein. Illustrative ceramic matrices include, for example, binary, ternary and quaternary metal or non-metal borides, oxides, nitrides and carbides. The ceramic matrix can also be a cement. The fiber materials can be continuous or chopped fibers and include, for example, glass fibers, carbon fibers, metal fibers, ceramic fibers, organic fibers, silicon carbide fibers, boron carbide fibers, silicon nitride fibers and aluminum oxide fibers. The composite materials can further include a passivation layer overcoating at least the carbon nanotube-infused fiber material and, optionally, the plurality of carbon nanotubes. The fiber material can be distributed uniformly, non-uniformly or in a gradient manner in the ceramic matrix. Non-uniform distributions may be used to form impart different mechanical, electrical or thermal properties to different regions of the ceramic matrix.
摘要翻译： 在各种实施方案中，本文描述了含有陶瓷基质和碳纳米管注入的纤维材料的复合材料。 说明性的陶瓷基质包括例如二元，三元和四元金属或非金属硼化物，氧化物，氮化物和碳化物。 陶瓷基体也可以是水泥。 纤维材料可以是连续的或短切的纤维，并且包括例如玻璃纤维，碳纤维，金属纤维，陶瓷纤维，有机纤维，碳化硅纤维，碳化硼纤维，氮化硅纤维和氧化铝纤维。 复合材料还可以包括至少覆盖碳纳米管注入的纤维材料和任选的多个碳纳米管的钝化层。 纤维材料可以均匀地，不均匀地或以梯度方式分布在陶瓷基体中。 可以使用不均匀分布来形成对陶瓷基体的不同区域的不同的机械，电或热特性。
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公开(公告)号：US20110124253A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12945768
申请日：2010-11-12
CPC分类号： C04B35/83 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/178 , C01B2202/10 , C04B35/62849 , C04B35/62886 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/421 , C04B2235/5252 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/5288 , C04B2235/614 , C04B2235/96 , D01F1/10 , D01F9/145 , D01F9/24 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T442/2008 , Y10T442/2984
摘要： A carbon/carbon (C/C) composite includes a carbon matrix and a non-woven, carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused carbon fiber material. Where woven materials are employed, CNTs are infused on a parent carbon fiber material in a non-woven state. A C/C composite includes a barrier coating on the CNT-infused fiber material. An article is constructed from these (C/C) composites. A method of making a C/C composite includes winding a continuous CNT-infused carbon fiber about a template structure and forming a carbon matrix to provide an initial C/C composite or by dispersing chopped CNT-infused carbon fibers in a carbon matrix precursor to provide a mixture, placing the mixture in a mold, and forming a carbon matrix to provide an initial C/C composite.
摘要翻译： 碳/碳（C / C）复合材料包括碳基体和无纺碳纳米管（CNT） - 不含碳纤维材料。 在使用编织材料的情况下，CNT以非织造状态输入母体碳纤维材料。 C / C复合材料包括在CNT输入的纤维材料上的阻挡涂层。 文章由这些（C / C）复合材料构成。 制备C / C复合材料的方法包括围绕模板结构缠绕连续的CNT-注入的碳纤维并形成碳基体以提供初始C / C复合材料或通过将切碎的CNT-注入的碳纤维分散在碳基质前体中 提供混合物，将混合物置于模具中，并形成碳基质以提供初始C / C复合材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20110024694A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12707617
申请日：2010-02-17
申请人： Tushar K. SHAH , Bradley W. PIETRAS , Daniel Jacob ADCOCK , Harry C. MALECKI , Mark R. ALBERDING
发明人： Tushar K. SHAH , Bradley W. PIETRAS , Daniel Jacob ADCOCK , Harry C. MALECKI , Mark R. ALBERDING
CPC分类号： D06M11/74 , B82Y30/00 , C08J5/042 , C08J5/06 , C08J5/24 , C08K3/04 , C08K7/24 , C08K2201/011
摘要： A composite composition includes a plurality of carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused fibers dispersed in a matrix material. The amount of carbon nanotubes in the composition is in a range between about 0.1% percent by weight to about 60 percent by weight of the composite.
摘要翻译： 复合组合物包括分散在基体材料中的多个碳纳米管（CNT） - 填充的纤维。 组合物中的碳纳米管的量在复合材料的约0.1重量％至约60重量％的范围内。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100227134A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12713147
申请日：2010-02-25
CPC分类号： C01B32/16 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/745 , B01J35/0013 , B01J37/0219 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , D06B1/02 , D06B3/10 , D06B19/00 , D06M11/74 , Y10S977/842 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/25
摘要： A method includes: (a) conformally depositing a barrier coating, provided in liquid form, on at least one surface of a substrate; (b) embedding a plurality of nanoparticles in the barrier coating to a selected depth; and (c) fully curing the barrier coating after embedding the plurality of nanoparticles; the embedded plurality of nanoparticles are in continuous contact with the cured barrier coating. The order in which the barrier coating and nanoparticles are deposited on the substrate can be switched or they can be deposited simultaneously. An article includes a substrate having a cured barrier coating conformally disposed on at least one surface of the substrate and a plurality of nanoparticles embedded to a selected depth in the barrier coating creating an embedded portion of each of the plurality of nanoparticles. The embedded portion of each of the plurality of nanoparticles in continuous contact with the cured barrier coating.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括：（a）在衬底的至少一个表面上保形地沉积以液体形式提供的阻挡涂层; （b）将所述阻挡涂层中的多个纳米颗粒嵌入所选择的深度; 和（c）在嵌入所述多个纳米颗粒之后使所述阻隔涂层完全固化; 嵌入的多个纳米颗粒与固化的阻挡涂层持续接触。 阻挡涂层和纳米颗粒沉积在基底上的顺序可以被切换，或者它们可以同时沉积。 一种制品包括具有固化的阻挡涂层的基底，其被保形地设置在基底的至少一个表面上，并且多个纳米颗粒嵌入到阻挡涂层中的选定深度，形成多个纳米颗粒中每一个的嵌入部分。 多个纳米颗粒中的每一个的嵌入部分与固化的阻挡涂层连续接触。
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