摘要:
The device has a single strip having a first end, a second end, a length and a width. The first end of the strip is curved toward the second end of the strip to form a loop having a height. The length is approximately 10 mm, the width is approximately 5-8 mm, and the height is approximately 0.8-1.2 mm. The loop is preferably fabricated from copper. The loop is mounted directly to a test instrument such as a computer controlled impedance analyzer or network analyzer. The test instrument measures the inductance and resistance of the loop with no thin film sample placed therein, and then measures the inductance and resistance of the loop containing the sample under test. From these measurements, the device ultimately derives the permeability of the sample under test. The method for measuring the complex permeability of thin films at ultra-high frequencies includes the steps of recording the residual inductance and resistance for the loop empty; measuring the total inductance and resistance for the loop loaded with the sample under test; determining the change in resistance by subtracting the resistance of the loop without any sample from the resistance when the loop is loaded with the sample under test; determining the change in inductance by subtracting the inductance of the loop without any sample from the inductance when the loop is loaded with the sample under test; and calculating permeability.
摘要:
A thin film inductive element according to this invention comprises an elongate conductor, and spaced apart magnetic strips that substantially surround the conductor, with dielectric material between the magnetic strips and the conductor. The inductive element can have relatively high inductance and low loss, can be used in linear form, meander on spiral form, or any other desired form, is suitable for use at RF frequencies, and can be integrated with conventional circuitry. Criteria for choosing the length of the magnetic strips and the thickness of the dielectric are disclosed.
摘要:
Ferrite films having excellent crystalline and magnetic properties are obtainable without high temperature (>500.degree. C.) processing if an appropriate template layer is deposited on a conventional substrate body (e.g., SrTiO.sub.3, cubic zirconia, Si), and the ferrite is deposited on the annealed template. The template is a spinel-structure metal oxide that has a lattice constant in the range 0.79-0.89 nm, preferably within about 0.015 nm of the lattice constant of the ferrite. Exemplarily, a NiFe.sub.2 O.sub.4 film was deposited at 400.degree. C. on a CoCr.sub.2 O.sub.4 template which had been deposited on (100) SrTiO.sub.3. The magnetization of the ferrite film at 4000 Oe was more than double the magnetization of a similarly deposited comparison ferrite film (NiFe.sub.2 O.sub.4 on SrTiO.sub.3), and was comparable to that of a NiFe.sub.2 O.sub.4 film on SrTiO.sub.3 that was annealed at 1000.degree. C. The ability to produce ferrite films of good magnetic properties without high temperature treatment inter alia makes possible fabrication of on-board magnetic components (e.g., inductor) on Si chips designed for operation at relatively high frequencies, e.g., >10 MHz, even at about 100 MHz.
摘要翻译:如果在常规基板主体(例如,SrTiO 3,立方氧化锆,Si)上沉积适当的模板层,则不需要高温(> 500℃)处理即可获得具有优异结晶和磁性能的铁氧体膜,铁素体沉积在 退火模板。 该模板是尖晶石结构金属氧化物,其晶格常数在铁素体的晶格常数的0.79-0.89nm范围内,优选在约0.015nm范围内。 示例性地,在400℃下沉积在(100)SrTiO 3上的CoCr 2 O 4模板上沉积NiFe 2 O 4膜。 铁氧体膜在4000Oe下的磁化强度是同样沉积的比较铁氧体膜(SrTiO3上的NiFe2O4)的磁化强度的两倍,并且与在1000℃退火的SrTiO 3上的NiFe 2 O 4膜的磁化相当。 生产具有良好磁性能的铁氧体膜,而不需要高温处理,特别是可以在设计用于在相对高的频率(例如> 10MHz)操作的Si芯片上制造车载磁性部件(例如,电感器),甚至在约100MHz。
摘要:
A class of superconductive materials containing copper-oxygen bonding and with mixed cation-occupancy designed with a view to size and valence consideration yield useful values of critical temperature and other properties. Uses entail all applications which involves superconducting materials such as magnets and transmission lines which require continuous superconductivity paths as well as detectors (e.g., which may rely on tunneling).
摘要:
Articles according to the invention exemplarily comprise a magnetically hard oxide layer in contact with a magnetically soft oxide layer, with spins in the latter at room temperature exchange-coupled to the (oriented) spins in the former. Exemplarily both materials are ferrimagnetic spinel-type oxides, e.g., CoFe.sub.2 O.sub.4 /(Mn, Zn)Fe.sub.2 O.sub.4. Material combinations according to the invention can be advantageously used in high frequency circuit components such as inductors, since the magnetically soft layer can be in a substantially single domain state even after exposure to a magnetic field of considerable strength, e.g., up to about 500 Oe.
摘要翻译:根据本发明的制品示例性地包括与磁性软氧化物层接触的磁性硬氧化物层,其中后者中的自旋在室温下与前者中的(取向的)自旋交换耦合。 示例性地,两种材料是亚铁磁性尖晶石型氧化物,例如CoFe 2 O 4 /(Mn,Zn)Fe 2 O 4。 根据本发明的材料组合可以有利地用于诸如电感器的高频电路部件中,因为即使在暴露于相当强度的磁场(例如高达约500Oe)之外,磁软层也可处于基本上单一的畴状态 。
摘要:
Some mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties of high Tc superconductors such as (Ba, Y) cuprates can be substantially improved by the dispersal of an appropriate metal in the superconductive body. For instance, mixing Ag particles with superconductive powder of nominal composition Ba2YCu3O7 and processing the mixture in the conventional manner can produce superconductive bodies having Tc of about 93 K and substantially greater fracture strength and normal state electrical and thermal conductivity than otherwise identical bodies that do not contain Ag particles.
摘要:
The invention is embodied in a soft magnetic thin film article comprising an iron--chromium-nitrogen (Fe--Cr--N) based alloy and methods for making such article. The soft magnetic thin film article is formed using an iron--chromium--nitrogen based alloy with tantalum in one embodiment and with at least one of the elements titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), vanadium (V), molybdenum (Mo), niobium (Nb) or tungsten (W) in another embodiment. The article is formed such that the alloy has a relatively high saturation magnetization (e.g., greater than approximately 15 kG) and a relatively low coercivity (e.g., less than approximately 2.0 oersteds) in an as-deposited condition or, alternatively, with a very low temperature treatment (e.g., below approximately 150.degree. C.). The inventive films are suitable for use in electromagnetic devices, for example, in microtransformer cores, inductor cores and in magnetic read-write heads.
摘要:
A class of superconductive materials containing copper-oxygen bonding and with mixed cation-occupancy designed with a view to size and valence consideration yield useful values of critical temperature and other properties. Uses entail all applications which involves superconducting materials such as magnets and transmission lines which require continuous superconductivity paths as well as detectors (e.g., which may rely on tunneling).
摘要:
A thin dielectric film that uses an amorphous composition of R--Sn--Ti--O as the main component is disclosed, wherein R is Zr or Hf, having particular application for use in a capacitor of a DRAM cell. The preferable range of the dielectric thin film composition is centered around Zr.sub.x Sn.sub.y Ti.sub.z O.sub.w, where 0.1.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1.8; 0.1.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.1.6; 0.2.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.1.9; and 2.0.ltoreq.w.ltoreq.4.0; and x+y+z=2. Preferably, x is about 0.2, y is about 0.2, and z is about 0.6. Doping of the composition with nitrogen is further disclosed as improving the dielectric properties and uniformity of the film.
摘要翻译:公开了使用R-Sn-Ti-O的非晶质组合物作为主要成分的薄电介质膜,其中R是Zr或Hf,其特别适用于DRAM电池的电容器。 电介质薄膜组合物的优选范围以Zr x Sn y Ti z O w为中心,其中0.1≤x≤1.8; 0.1 = y = 1.6; 0.2 = z 1.9; 和2.0 = w = 4.0; x + y + z = 2。 优选地,x为约0.2,y为约0.2,z为约0.6。 进一步公开了用氮掺杂组合物以提高膜的介电性能和均匀性。
摘要:
A class of superconductive materials containing copper-oxygen bonding and with mixed cation-occupancy designed with a view to size and valence consideration yield useful values of critical temperature and other properties. Uses entail all applications which involves superconducting materials such as magnets and transmission lines which require continuous superconductivity paths as well as detectors (e.g., which may rely on tunneling).