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公开(公告)号：US4431687A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-14
申请号：US379296
申请日：1982-05-18
IPC分类号： D06N3/00 , B32B5/06 , D04H1/4334 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/48 , D04H1/482 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/645 , D04H1/65 , D04H1/74 , B05D5/00 , B05D3/12
CPC分类号： D04H1/482 , D04H1/4334 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/48 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/645 , D04H1/65 , D04H1/74 , D06N3/0031 , D06N3/005 , D06N3/042 , D06N3/14
摘要： The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a fabric-type artificial leather, wherein a nonwoven fabric is formed by using a dry method to join together hydrophobic fibers. The fabric so formed is densified by needling and the activation of shrinking forces. It is then impregnated with a mixture of a heat sensitive elastomeric bonding agent, powdered barium sulfate and a compound that reacts with acid to form a gas. The impregnated fabric is then exposed to a heated, acidified liquid which triggers coagulation of the bonding agent and liberates a gas formed by reaction of the acid and acid-reactive compound. The resulting solidified fabric is then washed, dried and ground-over on at least one side to produce a nap. Finally, the fabric is intensively fulled.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制造织物型人造革的方法，其中通过使用干法将疏水纤维连接在一起形成无纺布。 如此形成的织物通过针刺和收缩力的激活而致密化。 然后用热敏弹性粘合剂，粉末状硫酸钡和与酸反应形成气体的化合物的混合物浸渍。 然后将浸渍的织物暴露于加热的酸化液体，其引发粘合剂的凝结并释放由酸和酸反应性化合物的反应形成的气体。 然后将得到的固化织物洗涤，干燥并在至少一侧研磨以产生绒毛。 最后，织物被充分充实。
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公开(公告)号：US4581286A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US728827
申请日：1985-04-30
CPC分类号： D04H1/4382 , D04H1/48 , D04H1/54 , Y10S428/904 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2973 , Y10T442/61 , Y10T442/611
摘要： An artificial split suede leather, especially for sport or casual style shoes, is a split, needled, nonwoven material of unshrunk fibers containing at least 20% polyamide fibers by weight of the fibers having a trilobate, Y-shaped cross section. In a process of making it, only needling is used for consolidating the fibers. A spherical filler may also be used.
摘要翻译： 特别是用于运动或休闲式鞋的人造皮革麂皮革是一种分开的，针刺的非纤维材料，其含有至少20重量％的具有三叶形，Y形横截面的纤维的聚酰胺纤维。 在制作过程中，仅使用针刺来固结纤维。 也可以使用球形填料。
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公开(公告)号：US4300968A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-17
申请号：US104770
申请日：1979-12-18
申请人： Walter Fottinger , Bohuslav Tecl , Erich Fahrbach
发明人： Walter Fottinger , Bohuslav Tecl , Erich Fahrbach
IPC分类号： D06N3/00 , C08L33/08 , D04H1/43 , D04H1/4334 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/552 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/645 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/203 , D06M15/00 , B32B33/00 , D04H3/12
CPC分类号： D06M17/10 , C08L33/08 , D04H1/43 , D04H1/4334 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/552 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/645 , Y10S8/12 , Y10T442/2746 , Y10T442/2754
摘要： A method for bonding an unbonded fibrous web of natural and/or synthetic fibers by means of a binder which is cured by exposure to UV light, wherein the fibrous web is first compressed, smoothed, and heated, then one or both surfaces of the web is printed with a pattern of a prepolymer binder having a viscosity of from about 500 to 5000 centipoise and the prepolymer binder is cured by exposing the printed fibrous web to ultraviolet light.
摘要翻译： 一种借助于通过暴露于紫外光固化的粘合剂将天然和/或合成纤维的未粘合纤维网粘合的方法，其中纤维网首先被压缩，平滑和加热，然后纤维网的一个或两个表面 印刷有粘度为约500至5000厘泊的预聚物粘合剂的图案，并且预聚物粘合剂通过将印刷的纤维网暴露于紫外光而固化。
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4.发明授权Method for the simultaneous, continuous binding and coating of a nonwoven fabric 失效无纺织物的同时，连续粘合和涂布方法
公开(公告)号：US4748044A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US330795
申请日：1981-12-15
申请人： Walter Fottinger , Sepp Wagner , Bohuslav Tecl , Werner Enders
发明人： Walter Fottinger , Sepp Wagner , Bohuslav Tecl , Werner Enders
CPC分类号： D04H1/435 , D04H1/4334 , D04H1/66 , D06M17/00
摘要： A method is disclosed wherein a nonwoven fabric is synchronously coated with an adhesive composition and impregnated with a radiation cross-linkable binding agent under conditions that render the composition tacky and adherent but not penetrating and that cross-link the agent to at least in part bind the fibers of the fabric.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法，其中非织造织物同时涂覆有粘合剂组合物，并且在使组合物发粘和粘附但不穿透的条件下浸渍有辐射可交联粘合剂，并且将试剂交联至少部分地结合 织物的纤维。
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公开(公告)号：US4316931A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-23
申请号：US124334
申请日：1980-02-25
申请人： Kurt Tischer , Bohuslav Tecl , Walter Fottinger
发明人： Kurt Tischer , Bohuslav Tecl , Walter Fottinger
CPC分类号： D06M11/83 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/259
摘要： A method for improving the heat retention of a planar textile structure by coating at least one surface of the structure with a dispersion of liquid carrier, cross-linkable binder and metallic powder, and then cross-linking the binder and removing the liquid carrier from the coating.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过用液体载体，可交联粘合剂和金属粉末的分散体涂覆结构的至少一个表面，然后将粘合剂交联并从其中除去液体载体而改善平面织物结构的保温性的方法 涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US4709490A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-01
申请号：US867482
申请日：1986-05-27
申请人： Walter Fottinger , Kurt Jorder
发明人： Walter Fottinger , Kurt Jorder
CPC分类号： A43B17/102
摘要： An insole has a capillarily-conductive layer of hydrophobic fibers superimposed on a moisture-storing layer of absorbent fibers with a moisture-permeable bond between the layers.
摘要翻译： 鞋垫具有疏水纤维的毛细导电层，叠加在吸湿纤维的储水层上，层之间具有透湿结合。
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7.发明授权Isocyanate-terminated branched polyethylene glycol and polyester polyurethane foams 失效异氰酸酯封端的支链聚乙二醇和聚酯聚氨酯泡沫
公开(公告)号：US4181770A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-01
申请号：US635185
申请日：1975-11-25
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/48 , B32B27/40 , B32B31/00 , C08G18/14 , C08G18/77
CPC分类号： C08G18/4833 , C08G18/12 , C08G2101/0083 , C08G2150/60 , Y10S521/901 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T442/273 , Y10T442/652
摘要： A hydrophilic foam is produced by mixing an isocyanate terminated branched polyethylene polyol with a polyester prepolymer and water. The foam may be used to impregnate fabrics, e.g., non-wovens, to produce reinforced sheets of foam of high absorbency and markedly improved abrasion resistance. Preferred polyesters are condensation products of adipic acid plus one or more alkanediols or a polylactone. Other prepolymers may also be included in the mix undergoing foaming, along with conventional additives.
摘要翻译： 通过将异氰酸酯封端的支链聚乙烯多元醇与聚酯预聚物和水混合来制备亲水性泡沫。 泡沫可以用于浸渍例如无纺布的织物，以产生具有高吸收性和明显改善的耐磨性的增强泡沫塑料片。 优选的聚酯是己二酸加一种或多种链烷二醇或聚内酯的缩合产物。 其他预聚物也可以包含在经历发泡的混合物中，以及常规的添加剂。
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">8.发明授权"Breathing" lining material having a shaping effect composed of an oriented fiber layer and a randomly oriented fiber layer 失效{37}呼吸{38 {0}具有由定向纤维层和随机取向的纤维层组成的成形效果的衬里材料
公开(公告)号：US4148958A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-10
申请号：US898257
申请日：1978-04-20
申请人： Kurt Tischer , Walter Fottinger
发明人： Kurt Tischer , Walter Fottinger
IPC分类号： A41D27/02 , A41D27/06 , A41D31/02 , B32B5/26 , D04H1/46 , D04H1/48 , D04H1/58 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/693 , B32B5/12 , B32B7/14
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , A41D27/02 , A41D31/02 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/693 , Y10T428/2481 , Y10T428/24843 , Y10T428/27 , Y10T428/2817 , Y10T442/627 , Y10T442/667
摘要： A breathable lining and shaping material especially suited for garments, comprising a nonwoven layer of randomly arranged fibers superposed on a nonwoven layer of oriented fibers, means holding together the fibers of each layer and holding the layers together, and an outer binder imprinted on the outer face of the oriented fiber layer, the weight of the outer binder being at most 50% of the material weight, the length to width strength ratio of the randomly arranged fiber layer ranging from about 4:1 to 1:4. Advantageously a heat activatable adhesive is provided at spaced locations on the outer face of the randomly arranged layer, whereby the material can be joined to the underside of a garment by hot pressing. The outer binder on the outside of the oriented fiber layer preferably is printed in a regular pattern to ensure that all fibers are tied down by bonds at multiple points.
摘要翻译： 一种特别适用于衣服的透气衬里和成型材料，包括叠置在取向纤维非织造层上的随机排列的纤维的非织造层，用于将每层的纤维保持在一起并将层保持在一起，并将外部粘结剂印在外面 取向纤维层的表面，外粘合剂的重量为材料重量的至多50％，随机排列的纤维层的长宽比强度比为约4:1至1:4。 有利地，可热活化的粘合剂设置在随机布置的层的外表面上的间隔位置处，由此材料可以通过热压连接到衣服的下侧。 定向纤维层外侧的外部粘合剂优选以规则图案印刷，以确保所有纤维在多个点处被粘结。
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公开(公告)号：US5387382A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US196826
申请日：1994-02-15
申请人： Walter Fottinger , Hansjorg Grimm , Michael Hauber , Hans Hettenbach , Patra Hofmann , Gerhard Schaut
发明人： Walter Fottinger , Hansjorg Grimm , Michael Hauber , Hans Hettenbach , Patra Hofmann , Gerhard Schaut
IPC分类号： B29C70/06 , B29K67/00 , B29K105/08 , B29L31/58 , B60R13/02 , B62D29/04 , C08J5/04 , D01F8/14 , D04H1/00 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/485 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/541 , D04H1/55 , B29C43/02
CPC分类号： D04H1/435 , B60R13/0225 , C08J5/04 , C08J5/048 , D04H1/485 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/541 , D04H1/55 , C08J2367/02
摘要： In a process for manufacturing an interior fitted part for motor vehicles, such as an inside roof lining for automobiles, a staple-fiber formed fabric of a drawn polyethylene terephthalate matrix component and of a binding component is subjected at least once during the process to an annealing process, which increases the thermal stability of the fitted part. Also disclosed is a fitted part manufactured by this method.
摘要翻译： 在用于制造用于汽车的内部车顶衬里的用于机动车辆的内部装配部件的方法中，拉伸的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯基质组分和结合组分的短纤维成形织物在该过程中经历至少一次， 退火过程，这增加了装配部件的热稳定性。 还公开了通过该方法制造的装配部件。
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公开(公告)号：US5279878A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-18
申请号：US649082
申请日：1991-02-01
申请人： Walter Fottinger , Jurgen Knoke , Peter Grynaeus , Werner Schafer
发明人： Walter Fottinger , Jurgen Knoke , Peter Grynaeus , Werner Schafer
IPC分类号： A41D13/00 , B32B5/08 , B32B7/12 , B60R13/02 , C09K21/02 , C09K21/14 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/4242 , D04H1/43 , D04H1/492 , D04H3/04 , D04H13/00 , B32B5/26 , B32B9/00 , D04H1/46
CPC分类号： D04H1/43 , D04H1/4242 , D04H1/4374 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/492 , D04H13/00 , D04H3/04 , D10B2331/021 , Y10S428/92 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T428/24033 , Y10T428/27 , Y10T442/2672 , Y10T442/671 , Y10T442/689
摘要： Disclosed is a flame barrier made of a nonwoven fabric of partially graphitized polyacrylonitrile fibers having a weight per unit area of 40 to 100 g/m.sup.2 and a maximum thhickness of 1.8 mm. The nonwoven fabric is bonded with highly energetic water jets. The flame barrier can be used as a component of a planar multi-layer structure.
摘要翻译： 由部分石墨化聚丙烯腈纤维制成的无纺布材料构成的防火屏障是平层叠结构的一部分，该无纺材料用高能水射流固化，表面重量为40-100克/ 2>其纤维不含任何浸渍。
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