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    Method and apparatus for the pyrolysis of waste products
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the pyrolysis of waste products 失效
    废物热解的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4759300A

    公开(公告)日：1988-07-26

    申请号：US111430

    申请日：1987-10-22

    Applicant: Andrew H. Hansen ,  William C. Walker ,  Richard K. Walker

    Inventor： Andrew H. Hansen ,  William C. Walker ,  Richard K. Walker

    IPC: C10B53/00 ,  F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G5/12

    CPC classification number: C10B53/00 ,  F23G5/0273 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G2203/8013 ,  F23G2204/203

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for use in processing waste materials of various kinds and for reclaiming useable by-product materials from the pyrolized waste materials. The waste materials to be pyrolized are efficiently dehydrated prior to their introduction into the pyrolysis retort using microwaves generated by a large microwave generator. After the waste material is dried, initial ignition is accomplished using a very high intensity laser beam. Laser ignition is continued until sufficient methane and other volatile gases are produced for burning in a burner unit to sustain the pyrolysis reaction.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于处理各种废物的方法和装置，用于从热解废料回收可用的副产物材料。 待热处理的废料在使用由大型微波发生器产生的微波引入热解干馏塔之前有效脱水。 废料干燥后，使用非常高强度的激光束实现初始点火。 继续激光点火，直到产生足够的甲烷和其它挥发性气体，以在燃烧器单元中燃烧以维持热解反应。

    String instrument tuning system
    2.
    发明授权
    String instrument tuning system 失效
    弦乐器调音系统

    公开(公告)号：US4130045A

    公开(公告)日：1978-12-19

    申请号：US845442

    申请日：1977-10-25

    Applicant: William C. Walker

    Inventor： William C. Walker

    IPC: G10D3/14

    CPC classification number: G10D3/14

    Abstract: A musical instrument tuning system disposed and displayed upon a string instrument. The tuning system includes a first indicator displayed upon the surface of the string generally having three indicia zones representing a pitch alignment zone, a string tension load warning zone, and a zone indicating that the string is below pitch. The first indicator may take the form of a coating applied to the external surface of the string providing a plurality of visually discernable bands. A second indicator is displayed upon the instrument to provide a visual reference for the string markings. Rotatable displacement of a peg to which the string is fixedly secured provides for linear displacement of the bands with respect to the second indicator. Thus, rotation of the peg resulting in alignment of the tension load warning zone with the second indicator alerts the user that the string may rupture upon the addition of further tension. Opposite rotation of the peg resulting in alignment of the low pitch zone marking on the string with the second indicator demonstrates to the user that the string is tuned below pitch.

    Abstract translation: 乐器调谐系统被布置并显示在乐器上。 调谐系统包括显示在弦的表面上的第一指示器，通常具有表示间距对准区域的三个标记区域，弦张力负载警告区域和指示弦线低于间距的区域。 第一指示器可以采取施加到弦的外表面的涂层的形式，其提供多个视觉辨别的带。 在仪器上显示第二个指示符，以提供字符串标记的可视参考。 固定牢固地固定固定绳子的钉的可旋转位移提供带相对于第二指示器的线性位移。 因此，导致张力负载警告区域与第二指示器对准的栓钉的旋转提醒使用者，在增加进一步的张力时，该绳索可能破裂。 钉子的相反旋转导致弦线上的低间距区域标记与第二指示器对准，向用户证明弦线被调谐到俯仰之下。

    Method and apparatus for treatment of waste
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for treatment of waste 失效
    处理废物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07621225B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-24

    申请号：US10517023

    申请日：2002-06-26

    Applicant: William C. Walker ,  Karen Bertram, legal representative

    Inventor： William C. Walker

    IPC: F23G5/12

    CPC classification number: F23G5/0276 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G5/12 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G5/446 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G2201/101 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2203/8013 ,  F23G2205/14 ,  F23G2206/203 ,  Y02E20/12

    Abstract: An apparatus for treating waste material that comprises four major cooperating subsystems, namely a pyrolytic converter (24), a two-stage thermal oxidizer (26), a steam generator (28) and a steam turbine (30) driven by steam generated by the steam generator. In operation, the pyrolytic converter is uniquely heated without any flame impinging on the reactor component and the waste material to be pyrolyzed is transported through the reaction chamber of the pyrolytic converter by a pair of longitudinally extending, side-by-side material transporting mechanisms (42, 43).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于处理废物的设备，包括四个主要协作子系统，即热解转换器（24），二级热氧化器（26），蒸汽发生器（28）和由蒸汽发生器（28）驱动的蒸汽驱动的蒸汽， 蒸汽发生器。 在操作中，热解转炉被独特加热而没有任何火焰撞击在反应器部件上，待热解的废料通过一对纵向延伸的并排材料输送机构（例如， 42，43）。

    Pyrolytic waste treatment system
    4.
    发明授权
    Pyrolytic waste treatment system 失效
    热解废物处理系统

    公开(公告)号：US5653183A

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-05

    申请号：US310631

    申请日：1994-09-22

    Applicant: Andrew H. Hansen ,  William C. Walker

    Inventor： Andrew H. Hansen ,  William C. Walker

    IPC: C10B7/10 ,  C10B53/00 ,  F23G5/12 ,  F23G5/00

    CPC classification number: C10B7/10 ,  C10B53/00 ,  Y02E20/12

    Abstract: A system for pyrolysis of hydrocarbon constituents of waste material including a treatment unit featuring a retort with a ellipsoidal cross-section forming a first retort half and a second retort half, the material to be treated being selectively deposited in only one half of the retort at a time during any given period of system operation, to avoid abrasion and wear of the half not in use, thus effectively doubling the life of the retort component. Another feature of a treatment unit according to the invention is a heat reclamation arrangement that introduces gases that have first been combusted to supply heat energy to the retort through a conduit directly into the interior of the retort, to improve the efficiency with which pyrolysis takes place. Further, the treatment unit has an exhaust and cleaning arrangement to render gases produced during pyrolysis substantially free of pollutants such that the gases can be vented to the atmosphere. The exhaust and cleaning arrangement is characterized by a plurality of selectively detachable gas injection tubes, which provide fuel for thermal oxidation of the gases. Each injection tube can be removed for cleaning independently of any other injection tube, and removal can be accomplished without disrupting operation of the system. Still another feature of the treatment unit of the invention is the redundancy and high-temperature resistance of the seal between the retort and other components of the unit.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于热解废物的烃成分的系统，包括处理单元，该处理单元具有形成第一蒸煮半部和第二蒸馏釜半部的椭圆形横截面的蒸馏器，待处理材料仅选择性地沉积在蒸馏器的一半中 在任何给定期间的系统运行期间，避免磨损和磨损的一半不使用，从而有效地使蒸煮部件的寿命倍增。 根据本发明的处理单元的另一个特征是热回收装置，其引入首先被燃烧的气体，以通过导管直接向蒸馏器中的蒸馏器提供热能直接进入蒸馏器的内部，以提高发生热解的效率 。 此外，处理单元具有排气和清洁装置，以使得在热解过程中产生的气体基本上不含污染物，使得气体可以排放到大气中。 排气和清洁装置的特征在于多个可选择地拆卸的气体注入管，其提供用于气体的热氧化的燃料。 每个注射管可以独立于任何其他注射管去除以进行清洁，并且可以在不中断系统的操作的情况下完成移除。 本发明的治疗单元的另一个特征是蒸馏器和该单元的其它部件之间的密封的冗余性和耐高温性。

    Method and apparatus for treatment of waste
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for treatment of waste 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06619214B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-16

    申请号：US09887995

    申请日：2001-06-20

    Applicant: William C. Walker

    Inventor： William C. Walker

    IPC: F23G512

    CPC classification number: F23G5/444 ,  F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/446 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G2201/10 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2203/8013

    Abstract: An apparatus for treating waste material that comprises four major cooperating subsystems, namely a pyrolytic converter, a two-stage thermal oxidizer, a steam generator and a steam turbine driven by steam generated by the steam generator. In operation, the pyrolytic converter is uniquely heated without any flame impinging on the reactor component and the waste material to be pyrolyzed is transported through the reaction chamber of the pyrolytic converter by a pair of longitudinally extending, side-by-side material transfer mechanisms. Each of the transfer mechanisms includes a first screw conveyor section made up of a plurality of helical flights for conveying the heavier waste and a second paddle conveyor section interconnected with the first section for conveying the partially pyrolyzed waste, the second section comprising a plurality of paddle flights. Once operating, the apparatus is substantially self-sustaining and requires a minimum use of outside energy sources for pyrolyzing the waste materials.

    Method and apparatus for soil decontamination
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for soil decontamination 失效
    土壤去污方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4978508A

    公开(公告)日：1990-12-18

    申请号：US239278

    申请日：1988-09-01

    Applicant: Andrew H. Hansen ,  William C. Walker ,  Richard K. Walker ,  Sam Braly

    Inventor： Andrew H. Hansen ,  William C. Walker ,  Richard K. Walker ,  Sam Braly

    IPC: B01F5/06 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B09C1/00 ,  B09C1/02 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F9/00

    CPC classification number: C02F1/32 ,  B01F5/0618 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B09C1/00 ,  B09C1/02 ,  B01F2005/0636 ,  C02F2103/06

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for decontaminating soil which has been contaminated with hazardous hydrocarbons. The apparatus includes a blending or scrubbing unit for mixing the contaminated soil with water and a suitable surfactant to form a slurry; screening apparatus operably interconnected with the blending unit for removing from the slurry particles larger than a predetermined size to form a small particle slurry; a reactor unit operably interconnected with the screening apparatus for reacting the slurry with ozone to form an ozone enriched slurry; an ultraviolet radiation generator for irradiating the ozone enriched slurry with ultraviolet radiation; a static mixer operably interconnected with the reactor unit for mixing a floculating material with the slurry to form a floculated slurry; and a belt-forming press for receiving the floculated material from the static mixer and for forming the floculated slurry into contamination free blocks.

    Abstract translation: 一种污染有害碳氢化合物污染土壤的方法和装置。 该装置包括用于将污染的土壤与水和合适的表面活性剂混合以形成浆料的混合或洗涤单元; 筛分装置与混合单元可操作地连接，用于从大于预定尺寸的浆料颗粒中除去以形成小颗粒浆料; 反应器单元，与所述筛选装置可操作地相互连接，用于使所述浆料与臭氧反应以形成富含臭氧的浆料; 紫外线辐射发生器，其用紫外线辐射照射富含臭氧的浆料; 静态混合器，其与反应器单元可操作地相互连接，用于将絮凝材料与浆料混合以形成絮凝浆料; 以及用于从静态混合器接收絮凝材料并将絮凝浆料形成无污染块的带成形压力机。

    Method for deleting and reintroducing yarns to a textile process
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for deleting and reintroducing yarns to a textile process 失效
    删除和重新引入纱线到纺织工艺的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5501250A

    公开(公告)日：1996-03-26

    申请号：US345724

    申请日：1994-11-22

    Applicant: Donald W. Edwards ,  Peter Popper ,  David P. Rule ,  William C. Walker

    Inventor： Donald W. Edwards ,  Peter Popper ,  David P. Rule ,  William C. Walker

    IPC: B65H51/16 ,  B65H51/32 ,  B65H69/00 ,  D03D47/30 ,  D03D47/34 ,  D03D47/38 ,  D05C11/16 ,  D05C15/18 ,  D05C15/34

    CPC classification number: D05C11/16 ,  D03D47/34 ,  D05C15/34

    Abstract: Method to delete and reintroduce individual yarns as needed when they are being fed to a textile process by cutting an individual yarn, that is being forwarded to the process, rapidly to prevent producing a disruptive tension change in the process or in other yarns being forwarded to the process to produce an upstream cut end of an individual yarn; holding the upstream cut end of said individual yarn in an elongated condition at a ready position for reintroducing to the process; and reintroducing said yarn at said ready position to the textile process according to the following steps; metering said individual yarn from said source at a controlled rate; passing said cut end of yarn with a first individual yarn forwarding jet for forwarding said cut end from said ready position and maintaining said cut end of yarn in an elongated condition during said metering; directing said elongated, cut end of yarn in a path past an individual yarn cutter; passing for forwarding said elongated cut end of yarn from said cutter and along an individual yarn path, and maintaining said cut end of yarn in an elongated condition during said passing; and converging said elongated, cut end of yarn with a plurality of individual yarn paths for said plurality of yarns for forwarding said yarn to said textile process.

    Abstract translation: 当通过切割单独的纱线被快速地转送到该方法中时，根据需要删除和重新引入单根纱线的方法，以防止在该方法中或其它纱线中产生破坏性的张力变化被转发到 生产单纱的上游切割端的工艺; 将所述单根纱线的上游切割端在延长状态下保持在就绪位置以重新引入到该过程中; 并根据以下步骤将所述纱线重新引入所述纺织工艺的所述就绪位置; 以受控的速率从所述源计量所述单根纱线; 使用第一单独的纱线前进喷嘴使所述纱线的切割端通过，以将所述切割端从所述就绪位置传送，并且在所述计量期间将所述纱线切割端部保持在细长状态; 将纱线的所述细长的切割端引导通过单独的纱线切割器; 使所述细长切割的纱线从所述切割器沿着单独的纱线路径传送，并且在所述通过期间将所述纱线切割端部保持在细长状态; 并且将所述细长的切割端与所述多根纱线的多条单独的纱线路线会聚，用于将所述纱线转送到所述织物过程。

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