Light modulation apparatus and optical switch, movement detecting device and distance measuring device, alignment device and semiconductor aligner, and processes thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Light modulation apparatus and optical switch, movement detecting device and distance measuring device, alignment device and semiconductor aligner, and processes thereof 失效
    光调制装置和光开关,移动检测装置和距离测量装置,对准装置和半导体对准器及其处理

    公开(公告)号:US06628392B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09931720

    申请日:2001-08-20

    IPC分类号: G01B1100

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a light modulating apparatus comprising first and second two periodic structures each having a period smaller than the wavelength of light emitted from a light source, and a moving means for relatively moving the two periodic structures, wherein the surface of the first periodic structure is brought near to the surface of the second periodic structure to a space not longer than the wavelength to arrange them in a state opposed to each other, the light incident on the first periodic structure is converted into near-field light by the first periodic structure, the converted near-field light is transmitted through the second periodic structure and converted into propagation light by scattering the near-field light on the back surface of the second periodic structure, and the intensity of the propagation light is modulated by relatively moving the two periodic structures by the moving means.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种光调制装置,其包括第一和第二两个周期性结构,每个周期结构的周期小于从光源发射的光的波长;以及移动装置,用于相对移动两个周期性结构,其中第一周期性结构的表面 被带到第二周期性结构的表面附近到不长于波长的空间以将它们布置成彼此相对的状态,入射到第一周期性结构的光被第一周期性结构转换成近场光 转换的近场光透过第二周期结构传播,并通过散射第二周期结构的背面上的近场光而转换为传播光,并且传播光的强度通过相对移动两个 通过移动装置的周期性结构。

    Sensor device and testing method utilizing localized plasmon resonance
    2.
    发明授权
    Sensor device and testing method utilizing localized plasmon resonance 失效
    使用局部等离子体共振的传感器装置和测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US07733491B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US12131433

    申请日:2008-06-02

    IPC分类号: G12Q1/68 G01N1/02 G01N21/55

    摘要: A sensor device is formed from a metal film having a plurality of openings, a sensor material positioned within each of the openings, a light source that emits light having a first wavelength, and a light detector that detects light emitted from the light source and transmitted through or reflected from the openings. The plurality of openings are arranged periodically in a first direction in the metal film, and both a size of each of the plurality of openings and an interval thereof in the first direction are equal to or less than the wavelength of the light.

    摘要翻译: 传感器装置由具有多个开口的金属膜形成,位于每个开口内的传感器材料,发射具有第一波长的光的光源和检测从光源发出的光并发射的光检测器 从开口穿过或反射。 多个开口在金属膜中沿第一方向周期性地布置,并且多个开口中的每一个的尺寸和第一方向上的间隔都等于或小于光的波长。

    SENSOR DEVICE AND TESTING METHOD UTILIZING LOCALIZED PLASMON RESONANCE
    3.
    发明申请
    SENSOR DEVICE AND TESTING METHOD UTILIZING LOCALIZED PLASMON RESONANCE 失效
    传感器设备和测试方法利用本地化的PLASMON共振

    公开(公告)号:US20080246970A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US12131433

    申请日:2008-06-02

    IPC分类号: G01N21/55

    摘要: A sensor device is formed from a metal film having a plurality of openings, a sensor material positioned within each of the openings, a light source that emits light having a first wavelength, and a light detector that detects light emitted from the light source and transmitted through or reflected from the openings. The plurality of openings are arranged periodically in a first direction in the metal film, and both a size of each of the plurality of openings and an interval thereof in the first direction are equal to or less than the wavelength of the light.

    摘要翻译: 传感器装置由具有多个开口的金属膜形成,位于每个开口内的传感器材料,发射具有第一波长的光的光源和检测从光源发出的光并发射的光检测器 从开口穿过或反射。 多个开口在金属膜中沿第一方向周期性地布置,并且多个开口中的每一个的尺寸和第一方向上的间隔都等于或小于光的波长。

    Exposure method and exposure apparatus using near-field light and exposure mask
    4.
    发明授权
    Exposure method and exposure apparatus using near-field light and exposure mask 失效
    使用近场光和曝光掩模的曝光方法和曝光装置

    公开(公告)号:US06720115B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US09795497

    申请日:2001-03-01

    IPC分类号: G03F900

    摘要: A photolithography method using near-field light includes a step of controlling the position of an exposure mask and an object to be processed so as to make the object to be located in a region where near-field light is present, and a step of exposing the object to near-field light while controlling the intensity of such light as a function of the aperture density of the exposure mask. The intensity of near-field light is controlled by modifying the aperture width or modifying the transmissivity of the exposure mask depending on the aperture density.

    摘要翻译: 使用近场光的光刻方法包括控制曝光掩模和待处理物体的位置以使物体位于存在近场光的区域的步骤,以及曝光步骤 该对象成为近场光,同时根据曝光掩模的孔径密度控制这种光的强度。 通过根据孔径密度修改孔径宽度或修改曝光掩模的透射率来控制近场光的强度。

    Chemical sensor
    5.
    发明授权
    Chemical sensor 失效
    化学传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07399445B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-15

    申请号:US10340152

    申请日:2003-01-10

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 G01N1/02

    摘要: A sensor device is formed from a metal film having a plurality of openings, a sensor material positioned within each of the openings, a light source that emits light having a first wavelength, and a light detector that detects light emitted from the light source and transmitted through or reflected from the openings. The plurality of openings are arranged periodically in a first direction in the metal film, and both a size of each of the plurality of openings and an interval thereof in the first direction are equal to or less than the wavelength of the light.

    摘要翻译: 传感器装置由具有多个开口的金属膜形成,位于每个开口内的传感器材料,发射具有第一波长的光的光源和检测从光源发出的光并发射的光检测器 从开口穿过或反射。 多个开口在金属膜中沿第一方向周期性地布置,并且多个开口中的每一个的尺寸和第一方向上的间隔都等于或小于光的波长。

    Near field light probe, near field optical microscope, near field light lithography apparatus, and near field light storage apparatus that have the near field light probe
    6.
    发明授权
    Near field light probe, near field optical microscope, near field light lithography apparatus, and near field light storage apparatus that have the near field light probe 失效
    近场光探针,近场光学显微镜,近场光刻设备以及具有近场光探针的近场光存储装置

    公开(公告)号:US06785445B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US10107447

    申请日:2002-03-28

    IPC分类号: G02B626

    CPC分类号: G01Q60/22 G02B6/262

    摘要: A near field light probe is capable of emanating a near field light having a sufficient intensity while allowing reduction of aperture size to improve resolution. The near field light probe can be incorporated in a near-field optical microscope, a near field light lithography apparatus, and a near field light storage apparatus. A near field light probe has a configuration in which a light-blocking film is formed with an aperture having slits surrounding the major opening. Light emitted from a light source is coupled into the probe from one side of the light-blocking film, the light being polarized in a predetermined direction with respect to the slits so that a near field light emanates from the major opening.

    摘要翻译: 近场光探测器能够发出具有足够强度的近场光,同时允许减小光圈​​尺寸以提高分辨率。 近场光探测器可以结合在近场光学显微镜,近场光刻设备和近场光存储设备中。 近场光探测器具有其中形成有具有围绕主开口的狭缝的孔的遮光膜的构造。 从光源发射的光从遮光膜的一侧耦合到探针中,光被相对于狭缝沿预定方向极化,使得近场光从主开口发出。

    Mask manufacturing method
    9.
    发明申请
    Mask manufacturing method 审中-公开
    面膜制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050064301A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10931985

    申请日:2004-09-02

    CPC分类号: B82Y10/00 G03F1/50 G03F7/7035

    摘要: A mask manufacturing method includes a first step of forming, on a workpiece substrate, a fine pattern on the basis of a pattern of a fine opening having a size of not more than a wavelength of exposure light by irradiating the workpiece substrate with the exposure light through a first mask provided with the fine opening and using near-field light leaking from the fine opening; and a second step of forming a second mask by processing the workpiece substrate on the basis of the fine pattern formed in the first step.

    摘要翻译: 掩模制造方法包括:第一步骤,通过用曝光光照射工件基板,在工件基板上形成基于具有不大于曝光光的波长的尺寸的微细开口的图案的精细图案 通过设置有微细开口的第一掩模和使用从微细开口泄漏的近场光; 以及通过基于在第一步骤中形成的精细图案处理工件基板来形成第二掩模的第二步骤。

    SURFACE EMITTING LASER MANUFACTURING METHOD, SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY MANUFACTURING METHOD, SURFACE EMITTING LASER, SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY, AND OPTICAL APPARATUS INCLUDING SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY
    10.
    发明申请
    SURFACE EMITTING LASER MANUFACTURING METHOD, SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY MANUFACTURING METHOD, SURFACE EMITTING LASER, SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY, AND OPTICAL APPARATUS INCLUDING SURFACE EMITTING LASER ARRAY 有权
    表面发射激光制造方法,表面发射激光阵列制造方法,表面发射激光,表面发射激光阵列和包括表面发射激光阵列的光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100029027A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12509635

    申请日:2009-07-27

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00 H01S5/00

    摘要: Provided is a surface emitting laser manufacturing method, etc., which reduces process damage occurring to a surface relief structure, enabling stable provision of a single transverse mode characteristic. Provided is a method including a surface relief structure for controlling a reflectance in a light emitting portion of an upper mirror, the surface relief structure including a stepped structure, includes: forming a resist pattern including a pattern for forming a mesa structure and a pattern for forming a stepped structure, on or above the upper mirror, and performing first-phase etching for etching the surface layer of the upper mirror to determine the horizontal position of the stepped structure; forming a current confining structure after the performing first-phase etching; and performing second-phase etching for further etching the area that the first-phase etching has been performed, to determine the depth position of the stepped structure, after the forming a current confining structure.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种表面发射激光制造方法等,其减少了对表面起伏结构发生的工艺损伤,能够稳定地提供单一横模特性。 提供了一种包括用于控制上反射镜的发光部分中的反射率的表面浮雕结构的方法,所述表面浮雕结构包括阶梯结构,包括:形成包括用于形成台面结构的图案的抗蚀剂图案和用于形成台阶结构的图案 在上反射镜上或上方形成台阶结构,并执行用于蚀刻上镜的表面层的第一相蚀刻以确定阶梯结构的水平位置; 在执行第一相蚀刻之后形成电流限制结构; 并且在形成电流限制结构之后,执行第二相蚀刻以进一步蚀刻已经执行第一相蚀刻的区域,以确定阶梯结构的深度位置。