摘要:
The present invention provides an image decoding apparatus that realizes speed-up processing of taking out an MR (macroblock remainder) from a fixed length unit that consists of a first DCT block and the MR, without increasing cost. A Setup processor 3 outputs one out of a plurality of fixed length units that constitute an SB (synchronized block). First, calculation is performed for a length from a beginning of the fixed length unit to a EOB (end of block) that is included in the fixed length unit. The calculated length is then used as an offset in taking out the MR. Then an end portion of a second DCT block that is included in the MR is combined with a corresponding beginning portion of the second DCT block, in order to obtain the complete second DCT block. The complete second DCT block is outputted to a variable length code decoder 13.
摘要:
A transcoder for resizing video data and outputting the resized video data to a reproduction apparatus. The reproduction apparatus reproduces the resized video data by repeating a display period and a non-display period alternately. The transcoder includes: a resizing unit that resizes the video data; and a control unit that causes the resizing unit to resize the video data to first video data having a first resolution so that the reproduction apparatus displays one image during each display period, and causes the resizing unit to resize, during each period between the resizing of the video data to the first video data, the video data to second video data having a second resolution that is lower than the first resolution.
摘要:
A pixel calculating device that performs vertical filtering on pixel data in order to reduce frame data in a vertical direction. The pixel calculating device includes a decoding unit 401 for decoding compressed video data to produce frame data, frame memory 402 for storing the frame data, a filtering unit 403 for reducing the frame data in a vertical direction by the vertical filtering to produce a reduced image, buffer memory 404 for storing the reduced image outputted from filtering unit 403, and a control unit 406 for controlling filtering unit 403 based on a decoding state of the video data by decoding unit 401 and a filtering state of the frame data by filtering unit 403, so that overrun and underrun do not occur in filtering unit 403.
摘要:
A pixel calculating device for performing vertical filtering that includes 16 pixel processing units 1 to 16 and an input buffer group 22 storing 16 pieces of pixel data and filter coefficients. Each of the pixel processing units performs operations using the pixel data and a filter coefficient supplied from input buffer group 22, and then acquires pixel data from an adjacent pixel processing unit. Further operations are performed by each of the pixel processing units using the acquired pixel data and operation results are accumulated. Filtering is carried out through a repetition of this acquiring and accumulation process, the number of taps being determined by the number of repetitions.
摘要:
A transcoder for resizing video data and outputting the resized video data to a reproduction apparatus. The reproduction apparatus reproduces the resized video data by repeating a display period and a non-display period alternately. The transcoder includes: a resizing unit that resizes the video data; and a control unit that causes the resizing unit to resize the video data to first video data having a first resolution so that the reproduction apparatus displays one image during each display period, and causes the resizing unit to resize, during each period between the resizing of the video data to the first video data, the video data to second video data having a second resolution that is lower than the first resolution.
摘要:
The speed of decoding processing for variable-length coded image data is improved. The image processor includes a variable-length decoding unit for variable-length decoding input data and outputting a pair of the run length of zero coefficients and a non-zero coefficient; an inverse quantization unit for subjecting the non-zero coefficient to inverse quantization and obtaining inverse quantized data to be output; an address setting unit for carrying out inverse scanning, obtaining an address for storing the inverse quantized data on the basis of the run length of zero coefficients and specifying the address in the data storage unit; a write information storage unit for setting a write flag in an address thereof corresponding to the specified address; and a data reading unit for reading data from the data storage unit, and on the basis of information stored in the write information storage unit, directly outputting data from the address specified by the address setting unit while substituting a predetermined value for data from an address other than the specified address to output the substituted value.
摘要:
A first bit string extracting unit extracts a first bit string. A first bit length judging unit detects a first codeword from the first bit string. A first decoding unit generates a first run-level pair from the first codeword. A second bit string extracting unit extracts a second bit string. A second bit length judging unit detects a second codeword from the second bit string. A second decoding unit generates a second run-level pair from the second codeword. A first inverse quantizing unit inverse quantizes the first level to obtain a DCT coefficient. A second inverse quantizing unit inverse quantizes the second level to obtain a DCT coefficient. A second buffer controller writes the DCT coefficients and their first buffer addresses into a second buffer. A first buffer controller reads the DCT coefficients and the first buffer addresses from the second buffer and writes the DCT coefficients into a first buffer at the respective first buffer addresses.
摘要:
The invention provides a circuit used in a padding and other processes necessary for coding of objects, and performs at high speed pixel processing to generate pixel values to be assigned to cells, using pixel values in a reference area, which includes cells with and without a pixel value. A cell address outputting unit (i) obtains cell addresses indicating positions of a predetermined number of cells serially arranged and binary signals expressing whether those cells each have a pixel value, and (ii) selects, for each cell, two of the obtained cell addresses corresponding to a part of binary signals each expressing that a cell has a pixel value, and outputs the selected cell addresses. A reading unit reads pixel values of the cells at the outputted cell addresses. An operating unit calculates the average of the two read pixel values and outputs the average as a pixel value.
摘要:
Bitstream analyzing unit 111 fetches a coded block pattern and a coded quantized DCT coefficient from each block in a bitstream. Entropy decoding unit 112 decodes the coded block pattern into a block pattern and decodes the coded quantized DCT coefficient into pairs of a run length and an effectiveness factor. Dequantization unit 115 generates orthogonal transformation coefficients from the pairs of a run length and an effectiveness factor. Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform (IDCT) unit 110 generates a difference image from the orthogonal transformation coefficients. Decode controlling unit 110 instructs first selecting unit 118 to select constants “0”output from first constant generating unit 117 when the image is a “skipped” block. Image storage unit 120 stores a plurality of reference frame pictures having been decoded. Image restoring unit 119 restores an original block by adding a decoded difference image to a reference block read from the reference frame pictures stored in the image storage unit 120.
摘要:
An image memory stores a one-screen image by dividing the one-screen image into a plurality of image blocks which are each m pixels wide by n pixels high. The image memory has an array-like storage region storing s*t first chrominance components that compose one image block and s*t second chrominance components that compose the same image block in serial areas between a start area specified by a row address and a first column address and an end area specified by the same row address and a second column address (see FIG. 10). The storage region also stores m*n luminance components that compose the same image block in serial areas between a different start area specified by a different row address and a third column address and an end area are specified by the different row address and a fourth column address.