Hydraulic control system in an automatic transmission for a vehicle
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control system in an automatic transmission for a vehicle 失效
    汽车自动变速箱液压控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4709597A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-01

    申请号:US865372

    申请日:1986-05-21

    摘要: A hydraulic control system of an automatic transmission for a vehicle, wherein, in order to achieve an up shift from a specific gear stage to another gear stage in a drive range, there are provided a frictionally engaging device for the normal engagement arranged in series with a one-way clutch and a frictionally engaging device for coasting during engine braking action arranged in parallel to said frictionally engaging device for normal engagement. Hydraulic oil pressure of the frictionally engaging device for normal engagement is controlled in response to a rise or fall in hydraulic oil pressure of the frictionally engaging device for the coasting mode. Thus, combined use of the frictionally engaging device for the coasting mode makes it possible to improve the durability of the frictionally engaging device for normal engagement and decrease the occurrence of shocks generated during shifting operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的自动变速器的液压控制系统,其中为了在驱动范围内实现从特定档位到另一档位的上移,设置有用于正常接合的摩擦接合装置,其与 单向离合器和用于在发动机制动作用期间惯性滑动的摩擦接合装置,其平行于所述摩擦接合装置平行配置以用于正常接合。 响应于用于滑行模式的摩擦接合装置的液压油压力的上升或下降来控制用于正常接合的摩擦接合装置的液压油压力。 因此,结合使用用于滑行模式的摩擦接合装置可以提高用于正常接合的摩擦接合装置的耐久性,并且减少在换档操作期间产生的冲击的发生。

    Hydraulic shift controller for an automatic transmission having a first
and second section
    5.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic shift controller for an automatic transmission having a first and second section 失效
    一种用于具有第一和第二部分的自动变速器的液压变速控制器

    公开(公告)号:US4700591A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-20

    申请号:US854598

    申请日:1986-04-22

    摘要: A hydraulic controller for the hydraulic pressure in an automatic transmission for a vehicle, which includes at least a first transmission section capable of automatically shifting gears in association with at least vehicle speed and engine load, and a second transmission section capable of automatically shifting between the lower gear side and the higher gear side, and being arranged on a output side of the first transmission section, and the first transmission section and the second transmission section are simultaneously or alternately shifted, to thereby achieve multi-gear shifts, wherein the hydraulic pressure of a frictionally engaging device for shifting the second transmission section into the high gear side at the time of the shift is varied in accordance with output shaft torque of the first transmission section. With this arrangement, the high gear shift of the second transmission section can be carried out by optimal acting forces for the respective shifts, so that a balance between improvements in the durability of the frictionally engaging device and reduction of shift shocks can be satisfactorily maintained.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的自动变速器中的液压的液压控制器,其包括至少能够至少与车辆速度和发动机负载相关联地自动换档的第一变速器部分,以及能够在 下齿轮侧和高档齿轮侧,并且布置在第一变速器部分的输出侧,并且第一变速器部分和第二变速器部分同时或交替地移动,从而实现多档位,其中液压 根据第一变速器部分的输出轴转矩,在变速时将第二变速器部分移动到高齿轮侧的摩擦接合装置也被改变。 通过这种布置,第二变速器部分的高档位可以通过对于相应档位的最佳作用力来执行,从而可以令人满意地保持摩擦接合装置的耐久性的改善和减速换档冲击之间的平衡。

    Twin type hydraulic pressure control device with individual line
pressure regulation valves for two stage automatic transmission
    6.
    发明授权
    Twin type hydraulic pressure control device with individual line pressure regulation valves for two stage automatic transmission 失效
    双级液压控制装置,具有独立的线路压力调节阀,用于两级自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US4779492A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-25

    申请号:US934799

    申请日:1986-11-25

    摘要: This hydraulic pressure transmission control device is for a vehicle with a transmission system which has, in series in the specified order in the rotational force transmission path, a first transmission mechanism which can be set to any one of several speed stages according to selective supply of hydraulic fluid pressures, and a second transmission mechanism which similarly can be set to any one of several speed stages according to selective supply of hydraulic fluid pressures. It includes a first hydraulic fluid pressure control device which has a first line pressure control valve for supplying it with a first line pressure for being then selectively supplied to the first transmission mechanism as its selective supply of hydraulic fluid pressures; and a second hydraulic fluid pressure control device which has a second line pressure control valve for supplying it with a second line pressure for being then selectively supplied to the second transmission mechanism as its selective supply of hydraulic fluid pressures. Thereby the first and second line pressures can be independently determined according to circumstances. Particularly, the second line pressure control valve may increase the line pressure which it supplies, the lower is the engaged speed stage of the first transmission mechanism, and/or the lower is the engaged speed stage of the second transmission mechanism, and/or the higher is the value of a parameter representing the load on the engine.

    摘要翻译: 该液压传动控制装置用于具有在旋转力传递路径中以规定顺序串联的传动系统的车辆,该第一传动机构可以根据选择性地供应多个速度级 液压流体压力,以及第二传动机构,其类似地可以根据液压流体压力的选择性供应设置为多个速度级中的任何一个。 其包括第一液压流体压力控制装置,其具有第一管路压力控制阀,用于向其供应第一管路压力,然后选择性地将其供应到第一传动机构作为其选择性供应液压流体压力; 以及第二液压流体压力控制装置,其具有用于向其供应第二管路压力的第二管路压力控制阀,然后选择性地将其供应到第二传动机构作为其选择性供应液压流体压力。 从而可以根据情况独立地确定第一和第二管路压力。 特别地,第二管路压力控制阀可以增加其供给的管路压力,第一传动机构的接合速度级和/或第二传动机构的接合速度级的下限和/或 表示发动机负载的参数的值越高。

    Anti torque shock control device and method engaging torque transmitting
clutch between vehicle wheels when transmission is shifted from non
drive range to drive range
    9.
    发明授权
    Anti torque shock control device and method engaging torque transmitting clutch between vehicle wheels when transmission is shifted from non drive range to drive range 失效
    抗扭矩冲击控制装置和方法,当传动从非驱动范围转换到驱动范围时,在车轮之间接合扭矩传递离合器

    公开(公告)号:US4792012A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-20

    申请号:US135451

    申请日:1987-12-21

    IPC分类号: B60K23/08

    CPC分类号: B60K23/0808 B60W2540/16

    摘要: A vehicle has at least two wheels, a transmission mechanism, and a clutch which can be selectively engaged to at least partially rotationally couple together these two wheels. This anti torque shock control device includes a means for detecting whether or not shift range of the transmission mechanism is a vehicle non driving range or a vehicle driving range, and a means for controlling the clutch to be at least partially engaged, when shift range of the transmission mechanism alters from a vehicle non driving range to a vehicle driving range. Thus torque shock and power train noise at this time are effectively prevented. The method of operation of this device is also described. In various applications, the clutch may be a switchover clutch for controlling the vehicle between two wheel drive operation and four wheel drive operation, selectively coupling between front wheels of the vehicle and rear wheels of the vehicle; or may be a central differential control clutch for controlling a central differential device of the vehicle between modes of operation in which the central differential device does and does not provide central differential effect between the front wheels of the vehicle and the rear wheels of the vehicle; or may be an axle differential control clutch for controlling a front or a rear differential device of the vehicle between modes of operation in which it does and does not provide differential effect between a pair of left and right wheels of the vehicle on the same axle.

    摘要翻译: 车辆具有至少两个轮子,传动机构和离合器,其可以选择性地接合以至少部分地旋转地联接在一起,这两个车轮。 该抗扭矩冲击控制装置包括用于检测变速机构的换档范围是车辆非行驶范围还是车辆行驶范围的装置,以及用于控制离合器至少部分接合的装置,当变速范围 变速机构从车辆非行驶范围变化到车辆行驶范围。 因此,有效地防止了此时的扭矩冲击和动力传动系噪声。 还描述了该装置的操作方法。 在各种应用中,离合器可以是用于在两轮驱动操作和四轮驱动操作之间控制车辆的切换离合器,选择性地联接车辆的前轮和车辆的后轮; 或者可以是用于控制车辆的中央差速装置的中央差速控制离合器,其中,所述中央差速装置在中央差速装置的作用模式之间,并且不在车辆的前轮和车辆的后轮之间提供中心差动作用; 或者可以是用于控制车辆的前后差速装置的车轴差速控制离合器,在其所在的操作模式之间,并且不会在同一轴上的车辆的左右一对车轮之间提供差速效应。