Idling control method and system for internal combustion engine
providing anti creep action
    3.
    发明授权
    Idling control method and system for internal combustion engine providing anti creep action 失效
    提供抗蠕变作用的内燃机的空转控制方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US4730708A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-15

    申请号:US868513

    申请日:1986-05-30

    摘要: A vehicle includes an engine and an automatic transmission which has a fluid torque converter, a forward clutch, and a manual range setting valve. Idling control for providing anti creep control is performed by, during engine idling time while the manual range setting valve is set to a forward driving range and the vehicle is substantially stationary, reducing the engagement pressure of the forward clutch by reducing the actuating pressure provided to it. A rotational speed associated with the fluid torque converter is detected, and the actuating pressure provided to the forward clutch is controlled so that the rotational speed associated with the fluid torque converter does not drop below a certain rotational speed value. Thereby good anti creep control is provided. A system is also disclosed for performing the method.

    摘要翻译: 车辆包括发动机和具有液力变矩器,前进离合器和手动量程调节阀的自动变速器。 用于提供抗蠕变控制的空转控制通过在发动机怠速时间期间执行,而手动量程设定阀被设定为前进行驶范围并且车辆基本上是静止的,通过减小向前离合器的接合压力, 它。 检测与流体扭矩转换器相关联的转速,并且控制提供给前进离合器的致动压力,使得与流体扭矩转换器相关联的转速不会下降到某一转速值以下。 从而提供良好的抗蠕变控制。 还公开了一种用于执行该方法的系统。

    Automatic transmission for vehicle
    4.
    发明授权
    Automatic transmission for vehicle 有权
    汽车自动变速箱

    公开(公告)号:US06517463B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-11

    申请号:US09757708

    申请日:2001-01-11

    IPC分类号: F16H344

    摘要: A compact automatic transmission for a vehicle capable of preventing increase in relative rotational speed between shift elements. A planetary gear unit is provided with a sun gear to which rotation of an input shaft is input, a carrier that can be stopped from rotating, and a ring gear for outputting, to a planetary gear set, rotation that is reduced in speed relative to that of the input shaft. A clutch is connected/disconnected, the input shaft and the sun gear are appropriately connected/disconnected, and the carrier is appropriately stopped/unstopped by a brake and a one-way clutch. This prevents relative rotational speed between shift elements of the gear unit that does not participate in a shifting operation from excessively increasing. When the clutch is disposed between the input shaft and the sun gear, the torque capacity of the clutch can be reduced as compared with the case where it is disposed between the gear unit and the gear set. Therefore, the clutch can be formed into a more compact structure and the overall automatic transmission can be made more compact.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的紧凑型自动变速器,其能够防止变速元件之间的相对转速增加。 行星齿轮单元设置有输入轴的旋转的太阳齿轮,可以停止旋转的载体,以及用于向行星齿轮组输出相对于行星齿轮组减速的旋转的齿圈 输入轴的。 离合器连接/断开,输入轴和太阳齿轮适当地连接/断开,并且载体被制动器和单向离合器适当地停止/停止。 这防止了不参与换档操作的减速器的换档元件之间的相对转速过度增加。 当离合器设置在输入轴和太阳齿轮之间时,与设置在减速器和齿轮组之间的情况相比,可以减小离合器的扭矩能力。 因此,离合器可以形成为更紧凑的结构,并且可以使整体自动变速器更紧凑。

    Road speed detection device and method for 4WD vehicle, determining road
speed according to the lesser of the front wheels rotational speed and
the rear wheels rotational speed
    8.
    发明授权
    Road speed detection device and method for 4WD vehicle, determining road speed according to the lesser of the front wheels rotational speed and the rear wheels rotational speed 失效
    用于4WD车辆的道路速度检测装置和方法,根据前轮转速和后轮转速的较小值确定道路速度

    公开(公告)号:US4776421A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-11

    申请号:US28709

    申请日:1987-03-23

    申请人: Yuji Kashihara

    发明人: Yuji Kashihara

    CPC分类号: B60K17/3462 B60K23/0808

    摘要: In a full time type four wheel drive power transmission system having a planetary gear mechanism for dividing input power supplied to the carrier into a first output power delivered from the sun gear for one pair of four wheels and a second output power delivered from the ring gear for another pair of four wheels or directly connecting the sun gear and the ring gear to the carrier by selectively rotationally connecting the sun gear and the ring gear by a clutch, the ring gear and the casing of the clutch are respectively provided with a series of teeth or other surface projections or unevenness, and two sensors are provided respectively to detect each unevenness for detecting rotational speed of the sun gear and the ring gear.

    摘要翻译: 在具有行星齿轮机构的全时间型四轮驱动动力传动系统中,所述行星齿轮机构用于将供给到所述载体的输入功率分配成从所述太阳齿轮输送的用于一对四个轮的第一输出功率和从所述齿圈传递的第二输出功率 对于另一对四轮或通过选择性地通过离合器将太阳齿轮和齿圈选择性地连接太阳齿轮和齿圈到载体,离合器的齿圈和壳体分别设置有一系列 齿或其他表面突起或不均匀性,并且分别设置两个传感器以检测用于检测太阳齿轮和环形齿轮的转速的每个不平坦度。

    4WD vehicle torque distribution device incorporating friction engaging
device providing multi mode operation, and method for operation thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    4WD vehicle torque distribution device incorporating friction engaging device providing multi mode operation, and method for operation thereof 失效
    具有提供多模式操作的摩擦接合装置的4WD车辆扭矩分配装置及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US4766973A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-30

    申请号:US042241

    申请日:1987-04-24

    IPC分类号: B60K23/08 B60K17/34

    CPC分类号: B60K23/0808

    摘要: In a four wheel drive vehicle, this torque distribution device includes a friction engaging mechanism which controls drive torque distribution to the front vehicle wheels and/or to the rear vehicle wheels, and a servo device which receives an actuating hydraulic fluid pressure and which applies an engaging force to the friction engaging mechanism so as to cause it to be able to transmit torque. The engaging force for the friction engaging mechanism and the maximum torque transmission capacity thereof this provided both increase monotonically according to increase of the actuating hydraulic fluid pressure. This servo device includes first and second pistons which partially serve to define respective first and second pressure chambers, and which, when impelled by hydraulic fluid pressure in their respective first and second pressure chambers, both provide such engaging force for the friction engaging mechanism. When actuating hydraulic fluid pressure is supplied to two different combinations of the first pressure chamber and the second pressure chamber, the relationships between the magnitude of the engaging hydraulic fluid pressure and the engaging force for the friction engaging mechanism and the maximum torque transmission capacity of the friction engaging mechanism differ. The combinations may be the individual pressure chambers by themselves, or may be one of the chambers and the two of them together. A three stage specialization of this device, and the method of operation thereof, are also described.

    摘要翻译: 在四轮驱动车辆中,该扭矩分配装置包括:摩擦接合机构,其控制到前车轮和/或后车轮的驱动扭矩分配;以及伺服装置,其接收致动液压流体压力, 接合力到摩擦接合机构,以使其能够传递扭矩。 摩擦接合机构的接合力及其最大扭矩传递能力随着致动液压流体压力的增加而单调增加。 该伺服装置包括第一和第二活塞,其部分地用于限定相应的第一和第二压力室,并且当在其相应的第一和第二压力室中被液压流体压力推动时,两者都为摩擦接合机构提供这种接合力。 当致动液压流体压力被供应到第一压力室和第二压力室的两种不同组合时,接合液压流体压力的大小与摩擦接合机构的接合力之间的关系以及摩擦接合机构的最大扭矩传递能力 摩擦接合机构不同。 组合可以是各自的压力室,或者可以是室中的一个,并且它们中的两个在一起。 还描述了该装置的三阶段专业化及其操作方法。