公开(公告)号：US5763775A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US815529

申请日：1997-03-12

申请人： Yukito Sato ,  Mitsuteru Kimura ,  Hiroyoshi Shoji

发明人： Yukito Sato ,  Mitsuteru Kimura ,  Hiroyoshi Shoji

IPC分类号： G01F1/684 ,  G01F1/692 ,  G01F1/68

CPC分类号： G01F1/6845 ,  G01F1/6842 ,  G01F1/692

摘要： A flow sensor eliminates turbulence of fluid flow due to a structure of the temperature detecting portion so that a temperature of the temperature detecting portions does not fluctuate due to the turbulence of the fluid. The flow sensor is formed on a substrate. Each of a first temperature detecting portion and a second temperature detecting portion has a heating function and a temperature detecting function, and are arranged along a direction of flow of the fluid. A supporting portion is formed on the substrate for supporting the first and second temperature detecting portions thereon. The supporting portion does not have a side surface facing substantially in the direction of flow of the fluid. A side surface of the supporting portion is protected by a guard portion formed along the side surface.

摘要翻译： 流量传感器消除了由于温度检测部分的结构引起的流体流动的紊乱，使得温度检测部分的温度由于流体的紊流而不会波动。 流量传感器形成在基板上。 第一温度检测部和第二温度检测部都具有加热功能和温度检测功能，沿着流体的流动方向配置。 支撑部分形成在基板上，用于支撑第一和第二温度检测部分。 支撑部分不具有基本上在流体流动方向上的侧表面。 支撑部分的侧表面由沿着侧面形成的防护部分保护。

公开(公告)号：US07024094B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-04

申请号：US10505647

申请日：2003-02-20

申请人： Mitsuteru Kimura

发明人： Mitsuteru Kimura

IPC分类号： G02B6/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/133621 ,  G02F1/1375 ,  G02F1/1523 ,  G02F1/19 ,  G02F1/195

摘要： A display unit comprising a board (10), a three-primary color-independent optical waveguide (100) arranged and formed on one side thereof, and a transparent electrode (30) and an electrode (40) serving as counter electrodes arranged and formed to sandwich an electric field reaction material (20) formed on one of two optical waveguides constituting the optical waveguide (100) and being transparent to waveguide light, wherein part of the waveguide light is allowed to pass at least the field reaction material (20), and a voltage applied between these counter electrodes changes the shape of the reaction material (20) to scatter the waveguide light and form pixels in to a displayed image, whereby the device is free from a mechanical drive unit, high in reliability, quality, brightness and response speed, low in power consumption and cost, and capable of full color displaying.

摘要翻译： 一种显示单元，包括：板（10），在其一侧上布置和形成的三原色独立光波导（100），以及布置和形成的用作对置电极的透明电极（30）和电极（40） 夹持形成在构成光波导（100）的两个光波导中的一个上并且对波导管透明的电场反应材料（20），使波导光的一部分至少通过场反应材料（20） 并且施加在这些对置电极之间的电压改变反应材料（20）的形状以散射波导光并将像素形成到所显示的图像中，由此该装置没有机械驱动单元，可靠性，质量高， 亮度和响应速度，功耗和成本低，并且能够进行全彩显示。

公开(公告)号：US5837884A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-17

申请号：US702602

申请日：1996-08-23

申请人： Mitsuteru Kimura ,  Mituyuki Takeda ,  Hiroyuki Sato

发明人： Mitsuteru Kimura ,  Mituyuki Takeda ,  Hiroyuki Sato

IPC分类号： G01N27/18 ,  G01N25/56

CPC分类号： G01N27/18

摘要： A humidity sensor of a heat conduction type which enables a humidity measurement to be produced by a single temperature sensing resistor so as to reduce a change in characteristic depending on a temperature change of the measurement atmosphere and to reduce the cost, comprises a temperature sensing resistor 1 and three fixed resistors R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 which form a Wheatstone bridge circuit. The humidity is measured by utilizing the fact that the heat dissipation of the temperature sensing resistor 1 changes depending on the humidity. The temperature sensing resistor 1 is heated by a heat generator 2 for self-radiation of Joule heat so that the temperature of the temperature sensing resistor 1 is controlled to be at a constant temperature of 150.degree. C. or more. The output voltage value of the Wheatstone bridge circuit is corrected with reference to the variation of the output voltage value depending on the ambient temperature of the temperature sensing resistor 1.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02727 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月23日 102（e）日期1996年8月23日PCT 1995年12月27日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 21146 PCT 日期：1996年7月11日一种导热型湿度传感器，其能够通过单个温度感测电阻器进行湿度测量，以便根据测量气氛的温度变化来减小特性变化并降低成本， 包括温度感测电阻器1和形成惠斯通电桥电路的三个固定电阻器R1，R2和R3。 通过利用温度感测电阻器1的散热根据湿度而变化的事实来测量湿度。 温度感测电阻器1由热发生器2加热，用于焦耳热的自辐射，使得温度感测电阻器1的温度被控制在150℃以上的恒定温度。 参考根据温度感测电阻1的环境温度的输出电压值的变化来校正惠斯通电桥电路的输出电压值。

公开(公告)号：US5801475A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-01

申请号：US812070

申请日：1997-03-06

申请人： Mitsuteru Kimura

发明人： Mitsuteru Kimura

IPC分类号： G01P13/00 ,  G01P15/09 ,  G01P15/18 ,  H01L41/113 ,  H01L41/08

CPC分类号： H01L41/1136 ,  G01P13/00 ,  G01P15/0922 ,  G01P15/18 ,  H01L41/1138 ,  H02N2/181 ,  G01P2015/084

摘要： A piezo-electricity generation device without an external power supply unit includes a rectifying means which rectifies an AC voltage generated by the vibration of at least one piezo-electric plate. An accumulating means accumulates an electric charge outputted through the rectifying means. A voltage setting means provides a prespecified voltage. A transmission means transmits substantially all of the electric charge accumulated in the accumulating means to a signal output means when the output voltage of the accumulating means exceeds the prespecified voltage set by the voltage setting means. A timing setting means may also or alternatively be provided for setting a prespecified timing such that the transmission means transmits substantially all of the electric charge stored in the accumulating means at the prespecified timing set by said timing setting means.

摘要翻译： 没有外部电源单元的压电发电装置包括对由至少一个压电板的振动产生的交流电压进行整流的整流装置。 累积装置累积通过整流装置输出的电荷。 电压设定装置提供预定的电压。 当累积装置的输出电压超过由电压设定装置设定的预定电压时，传输装置将累积在累积装置中的所有电荷传送到信号输出装置。 还可以或者替代地提供一个定时设置装置用于设置预定时间，使得发送装置以由所述定时设置装置设置的预定时间基本上发送存储在累积装置中的所有电荷。

公开(公告)号：US20130209315A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：US13821805

申请日：2011-09-08

申请人： Mitsuteru Kimura

发明人： Mitsuteru Kimura

IPC分类号： G01N25/48

CPC分类号： G01N25/4873 ,  G01N25/4826

摘要： A specified gas concentration sensor includes a thin film thermally separated from a substrate, which is provided by a heater, a temperature sensor and an absorbing substance of a specified gas, and temperature change accompanied by heat generation while absorbing the specified gas in an ambient gas being capable of measuring by the temperature sensor. The absorbed specified gas is released from the absorbing substance by heating with the heater, and after stopping heating with the heater, the specified gas concentration in the ambient gas is obtained by utilizing an output of the temperature sensor at a time passing a predetermined time which is a thermal time constant of the thin film or longer at which the specified gas is absent from the heater. An optional heat conductive type sensor having no absorbing substance of the specified gas can broaden the measurable range of the specified gas concentration.

摘要翻译： 特定的气体浓度传感器包括从基板热分离的薄膜，其由加热器，温度传感器和特定气体的吸收物质提供，伴随着发热的温度变化同时吸收环境气体中的特定气体 能够通过温度传感器进行测量。 吸收的指定气体通过加热器加热而从吸收物质释放，并且在停止加热之后，通过在经过预定时间的时间利用温度传感器的输出来获得环境气体中指定的气体浓度， 是薄膜的热时间常数或加热器中不存在特定气体的时间常数。 不具有特定气体的吸收物质的可选导热型传感器可以扩大规定气体浓度的可测量范围。

公开(公告)号：US5589688A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-31

申请号：US564428

申请日：1995-11-29

申请人： Mitsuteru Kimura ,  Takeshi Kudo

发明人： Mitsuteru Kimura ,  Takeshi Kudo

IPC分类号： G01J1/02 ,  A61B5/01 ,  H01L29/47 ,  H01L29/872 ,  H01L31/0352 ,  H01L31/108 ,  G01J5/20

CPC分类号： H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/108 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： An infrared radiation sensor of high accuracy is provided which is suitable for a thermometer to be used for effecting noncontacting determination of a temperature of a subject under test, particularly a temperature of a tympanic membrane, by utilizing the temperature characteristics of the saturated current flowing in the reverse direction through a Schottky junction diode. The infrared radiation sensor comprises an n type single crystal area 2 formed in the shape of a thin film by doping a sensor substrate 8 made of p type semiconductor with an n type impurity through the surface of the sensor substrate, a temperature sensor element 1 formed in the n type single crystal area 2, a hollow part 6 formed by removing by electrochemically etching the p type semiconductor from the substantially lower and peripheral parts of the n type single crystal area 2, and a thermally and electrically insulating thin film bridge structure having the n type single crystal area 2 in the shape of a thin film provided with the temperature sensor element 1 carried thereon.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种高精度的红外线辐射传感器，其适用于通过利用流过的饱和电流的温度特性来用于实现被测试对象的温度，特别是鼓膜温度的非接触式确定的温度计 反向通过肖特基结二极管。 红外线辐射传感器包括通过传感器基板的表面掺杂由n型杂质制成的p型半导体制成的传感器基板8，形成为薄膜形状的n型单晶区域2，形成温度传感器元件1 在n型单晶区域2中，通过从n型单晶区域2的基本上较低和周边部分电化学蚀刻p型半导体而去除形成的中空部分6以及具有电绝缘性的薄膜桥接结构，其具有 设置有温度传感器元件1的薄膜形状的n型单晶区域2。

公开(公告)号：US5463277A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-31

申请号：US161609

申请日：1993-12-06

申请人： Mitsuteru Kimura ,  Masato Honma

发明人： Mitsuteru Kimura ,  Masato Honma

IPC分类号： B81B3/00 ,  H01J1/20 ,  H01J19/08 ,  H01J19/24 ,  H01J21/06 ,  H01J21/10 ,  G09G3/10

CPC分类号： H01J1/20 ,  H01J21/105

摘要： In the micro vacuum device according to the present invention, an electron emitter is formed into a thin film form on a thin film heater rising in midair by means of air bridge, or a thin film heater is formed as an electron emitter, and the electron emitter is provided adjacent to a gate with a space therebetween so that field emission of electrons is easily effected, or the electron emitter is heated so that thermoelectrons are easily emitted.

摘要翻译： 在根据本发明的微型真空装置中，电子发射体通过空气桥在半空间上升的薄膜加热器上形成薄膜形式，或者形成作为电子发射体的薄膜加热器 发射极邻近栅极设置，其间具有空间，从而容易实现电子的场发射，或者加热电子发射体，使得热电子体容易发射。

公开(公告)号：US5406841A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-18

申请号：US33783

申请日：1993-03-17

申请人： Mitsuteru Kimura

发明人： Mitsuteru Kimura

IPC分类号： G01F1/684 ,  G01F1/68

CPC分类号： G01F1/6845

摘要： A flow sensor is disclosed, which has a thin film heater which is formed atop a cavity formed in the substrate, and the thin film heater is formed on its upstream and downstream sides with slits for separating it and temperature sensors from the substrate. The slits have such a small width that a laminar flow of gas can be maintained. In the case where the film heater has a positive resistance temperature coefficient, the thin film heater is disposed such that current flows in a direction of the gas stream, in case when the film heater has a negative temperature coefficient, the thin film heater is disposed such that current flows in a direction perpendicular to the gas stream.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种流量传感器，其具有薄膜加热器，该薄膜加热器形成在形成在基板中的空腔的顶部，并且薄膜加热器在其上游和下游侧形成有用于将其分离的狭缝和来自基板的温度传感器。 狭缝具有如此小的宽度，以保持气体层流。 在薄膜加热器具有正电阻温度系数的情况下，薄膜加热器被布置为使得电流沿着气流的方向流动，在薄膜加热器具有负温度系数的情况下，薄膜加热器被布置 使得电流在垂直于气流的方向上流动。

公开(公告)号：US5362960A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-08

申请号：US10794

申请日：1993-01-29

申请人： Kiyoshi Komatsu ,  Takehisa Mori ,  Takeshi Kudo ,  Hitomi Kadono ,  Mitsuteru Kimura

发明人： Kiyoshi Komatsu ,  Takehisa Mori ,  Takeshi Kudo ,  Hitomi Kadono ,  Mitsuteru Kimura

IPC分类号： H01L27/14 ,  B81B1/00 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H02M7/537 ,  H01J40/14

CPC分类号： H01L27/1443

摘要： A photoelectric transducer advantageously usable as an electrical energy source for driving units of work modules and sensors of a micromachine is provided. This photoelectric transducer is characterized by having a photoelectric transducing element, a self-exciting oscillating circuit, and voltage transformer and optionally further a storage mechanism formed on one substrate. It is further characterized by producing electrical power by the exposure of the photoelectric transducing element to a continuous light.

摘要翻译： 提供了有利地用作用于驱动工作模块和微机械传感器的电能源的光电传感器。 该光电传感器的特征在于具有光电转换元件，自激振荡电路和电压互感器以及可选地进一步形成在一个基板上的存储机构。 其特征在于通过将光电转换元件暴露于连续光来产生电力。

公开(公告)号：US10174740B2

公开(公告)日：2019-01-08

申请号：US15025368

申请日：2013-09-26

申请人： Mitsuteru Kimura ,  NPO Renewable Hydrogen Network

发明人： Mitsuteru Kimura

IPC分类号： F03B13/20 ,  F03B13/18

摘要： A wave activated electric power generating system is durable even if exposed to a rainstorm, extremely simple in structure and highly efficient. A motion transfer medium rendering the rotary part of an electric generator less liable to produce slipping and a rotation transform member adapted to rotate while fitting with the motion transfer medium in movement are also provided. The system includes a buoy floating on the sea or lake so as to move up and down with the waves, and an underwater motion restrainer suspended underwater by water resistance, or submerged by its own weight on the sea or lake floor. Vertical movement of the buoy relative to the underwater motion restrainer is converted and transferred by the motion transfer medium in the form of an elongate rope vertically moving under the weight of an element to operate the rotary electric generator securely connected to the buoy.