摘要:
The present invention is a system for replacing gluten in food products. Preferably, the gluten replacement system of the present invention utilizes gluten-free ingredients that mimic the functions of gluten in a dough and in a final product made from the dough. The gluten replacement system can be used to formulate food products that are safe for consumption by those who have a gluten intolerance, allergy or sensitivity, or by those who follow a gluten-free diet. The present invention is also directed to a composition for making a gluten-free product. The composition preferably mimics the functions of gluten in a food product. This composition may include a gluten-free gas-retaining polymer and a gluten-free setting polymer, and it may also include a hydrocolloid or a starch, or both.
摘要:
The invention concerns a composition suitable for use in food products, personal care products and pharmaceuticals, in the form of an aqueous suspension in the form of an aqueous suspension having a viscosity in the range of from 0.1 to 20 Pa·s at 20° C. and a pH in the range of from 3.5 to 5.5, the composition comprising: (a) about 20 to 45% by weight of an emulsifier in particulate, microparticulate, powder, flake or granular form; the emulsifier being selected from stearoyl lactylates, mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids, propane-1,2-diol esters of fatty acids, lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids, citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids and sugar esters of fatty acids and mixtures thereof; (b) about 0.02 to 1.0% by weight of a stabilizer; and (c) water up to 100%; the percentages being percentages by weight of the total composition.
摘要:
The invention is embodied by a plasma reactor for processing a workpiece, including a reactor enclosure defining a processing chamber, a semiconductor window, a base within the chamber for supporting the workpiece during processing thereof, a gas inlet system for admitting a plasma precursor gas into the chamber, and an inductive antenna adjacent a side of the semiconductor window opposite the base for coupling power into the interior of the chamber through the semiconductor window electrode.
摘要:
A pectinase for degradation a pectin or pectic acid is disclosed wherein (1) the novel pectinase is an endopolygalacturonase produced from a, Saccharomyces bayanus, (2) the optimal pH is 4.0, (3) the stable pH range is 4.0 to 8.0, (4) the optimal temperature is 45.degree. C., (5) the enzymatic activity is stable up to 45.degree. C., and (6) the molecular weight is 38,000. A low-molecular pectin having a low viscosity and a high solubility and maintaining the physiological activity as the dietary fiber, and food and drink each of which contains 0.01 to 50 wt % of the low molecular pectin are also disclosed.
摘要:
A white wheat flour is made from a combination of a first flour stream including at least a non-heat treated low ash and low bran flour stream, and a second flour stream including a heat-treated high ash and high bran flour stream. The white wheat flour preferably exhibits an extensibility in the range of 160-180 for use in making raw dough used in sheeted dough manufacturing systems. Importantly, the specified processing of the invention only results in a change in extensibility of less than 20%. The raw dough composition can be packaged and stored in a refrigerated condition for subsequent use in making biscuits, rolls, croissants or the like. By heating the second flour stream, enzymes in the second flour stream are deactivated, thereby increasing the stability and refrigerated shelf life of the packaged raw dough composition to at least 120 days. In certain embodiments, one or more enzymes are reintroduced into the second flour stream.
摘要:
Microwavable dough compositions are provided that are effective for providing products with improved texture using microwave heating. More specifically, the microwavable dough compositions include a blend of fiber, hydrocolloid, methylcellulose and functional surfactants in amounts that are effective for providing a cooked dough having improved firmness for an extended time after microwave cooking.
摘要:
An aqueous dough conditioning composition comprises water, one or more enzymes, salt and sugar characterized in that the composition in substantially free of antioxidant. Preferably, the composition comprises less than 0.05% by wt of antioxidant. The composition may further comprise an oxidant and/or a hydrocolloid. The invention also provides dough comprising the aqueous conditioning composition, and baked products made therefrom. There is also provided the use of salt and sugar to stabilize an aqueous dough conditioning composition comprising one or more enzymes, the composition being substantially free of antioxidant.
摘要:
Provided herein are gluten-free compositions which can be made into a dough. The gluten-free dough can be subjected to a sheeting or pressing process and therefore can be prepared easily in commercial settings. The dough comprises gluten-free flour, modified starch, protein, leavening agents; oil and water.
摘要:
A self-rising dough-containing food product in which a non-yeast containing leavening system is combined with an uncooked dough in the presence of a moisture retention agent to provide a frozen food product that may be readily cooked in a microwave oven.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a means for improving or maintaining physical properties of a substance (in particular, a composition) (e.g., food). The object is achieved by a foam-containing composition that contains welan gum.