METHOD FOR REDUCING EVAPORATED FUEL EMISSION, CANISTER AND ADSORBENT THEREFOR
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REDUCING EVAPORATED FUEL EMISSION, CANISTER AND ADSORBENT THEREFOR 有权
    减少蒸发燃料排放的方法,其吸收剂和吸附剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130269521A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-17

    申请号:US13761423

    申请日:2013-02-07

    IPC分类号: F02M35/02

    摘要: [Object(s)] To provide an adsorbent which achieves a low-emission performance while maintaining the adsorption performance for adsorbing an evaporated fuel component, a canister comprising the adsorbent, and a method for reducing evaporated fuel emission.[Means to Solve the Problems] A second adsorbent (e.g., a granule) filled in a second compartment disposed in a downstream side with respect to a first compartment comprises an activated carbon as an adsorption site and a solid diluent as a non-adsorption site. The adsorbent has a difference in n-butane adsorption volume of not less than 35 g/L between a n-butane vapor concentration of 5% by volume and a n-butane vapor concentration of 50% by volume measured at 25° C., a butane working capacity measured in accordance with ASTM D5228 of not less than 8 g/dL, and a butane desorption rate of not less than 45% when a purge air amount measured in accordance with ASTM D5228 is 30 bed volumes of the adsorbent volume.

    摘要翻译: [目的]提供一种在保持吸附蒸发燃料成分的吸附性能的同时实现低排放性能的吸附剂,包含吸附剂的罐,以及减少蒸发燃料排放的方法。 [解决问题的手段]填充在相对于第一隔室的下游侧设置的第二隔室中的第二吸附剂(例如,颗粒)包含作为吸附位点的活性炭和作为非吸附位点的固体稀释剂 。 吸附剂在25℃下测定的正丁烷蒸气浓度为5体积%和正丁烷蒸气浓度为50体积%之间,正丁烷吸附容量不小于35g / L, 根据ASTM D5228测量的丁烷工作容量不小于8g / dL,当根据ASTM D5228测量的吹扫空气量为30体积的吸附剂体积时,丁烷解吸速率不低于45%。

    METHOD FOR REMOVING STYRENE
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REMOVING STYRENE 审中-公开
    去除苯乙烯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100107873A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12526556

    申请日:2008-02-14

    IPC分类号: B01D53/04

    摘要: The invention discloses a method for removing styrene from waste airstreams and for purifying styrene, in which a waste airstream including styrene is passed through synthetic hydrophobic sorbent particles so that styrene from the waste airstream is adsorbed by the synthetic hydrophobic sorbent particles resulting in an airstream substantially free from styrene or substantially purified styrene.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种从废气流中除去苯乙烯和纯化苯乙烯的方法,其中包括苯乙烯在内的废气通过合成的疏水性吸附剂颗粒,使得来自废气流的苯乙烯被合成的疏水吸附剂颗粒吸附,从而导致气流基本上 不含苯乙烯或基本纯化的苯乙烯。

    Molecular sieves for improved hydrocarbon traps
    9.
    发明申请
    Molecular sieves for improved hydrocarbon traps 有权
    用于改进烃阱的分子筛

    公开(公告)号:US20050166581A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11040527

    申请日:2005-01-21

    摘要: Molecular sieves and the use of such materials as hydrocarbon traps, particularly for reducing the emissions associated with the combustion of hydrocarbon fuels are described. Specifically, the use of molecular sieves such as zeolites as adsorbents for hydrocarbon gases, especially exhaust gases such as are formed during the combustion of hydrocarbons, and more particularly to the adsorption of hydrocarbon gases formed during the cold start operation of an internal combustion engine is described. In one embodiment, a method of treating exhaust gas that comprises a hydrocarbon combustion product is provided, the method comprising contacting the exhaust gas with a CON topology molecular sieve for a time period effective to facilitate adsorption of the hydrocarbon combustion product by the molecular sieve; passing a purge gas through the molecular sieve to remove adsorbed hydrocarbon combustion product; and contacting the purge gas containing the removed hydrocarbon combustion product with a hydrocarbon conversion catalyst. A system is also provided for treating exhaust gases formed from the combustion of a hydrocarbon in which the system includes an exhaust gas adsorption unit containing an adsorbent CON topology molecular sieve; a catalytic converter unit containing a hydrocarbon conversion catalyst; means for supplying an exhaust gas comprising a hydrocarbon combustion product to the adsorption unit so that the hydrocarbon combustion product is at least partly adsorbed by the molecular sieve; means for transferring the hydrocarbon combustion product from the adsorption unit to the catalytic converter unit wherein the hydrocarbon combustion product is converted to an exhaust emission gas; and means for exhausting the exhaust emission gas from the catalytic converter unit.

    摘要翻译: 描述了分子筛和使用这种材料作为烃阱,特别是用于减少与烃燃料的燃烧相关的排放。 具体地说,使用分子筛如沸石作为碳氢化合物气体的吸附剂,特别是在烃的燃烧过程中形成的废气,特别是在内燃机的冷启动操作期间形成的烃气体的吸附, 描述。 在一个实施方案中,提供了一种处理包含烃燃烧产物的废气的方法,所述方法包括使排气与CON拓扑分子筛接触,所述时间段有效地促进通过分子筛吸附烃燃烧产物; 将清洗气体通过分子筛除去吸附的烃燃烧产物; 并将含有去除的烃燃烧产物的吹扫气体与烃转化催化剂接触。 还提供一种系统,用于处理由烃的燃烧形成的废气,其中该系统包括含有吸附剂CON拓扑分子筛的废气吸附单元; 含有烃转化催化剂的催化转化器单元; 用于将包含烃燃烧产物的废气供应到所述吸附单元的装置,使得所述烃燃烧产物至少部分地被所述分子筛吸附; 用于将烃燃烧产物从吸附单元转移到催化转化器单元的装置,其中烃燃烧产物转化为废气排放气体; 以及用于从催化转化器单元排出废气排放气体的装置。

    Adsorbent for adsorbing fuel vapors
    10.
    发明授权
    Adsorbent for adsorbing fuel vapors 有权
    用于吸附燃料蒸汽的吸附剂

    公开(公告)号:US06793718B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-21

    申请号:US10406262

    申请日:2003-04-04

    IPC分类号: B01D5304

    CPC分类号: B01D53/02 B01D2253/30

    摘要: An adsorbent for adsorbing fuel vapors is disclosed. The adsorbent is to be disposed in an inlet system of an internal combustion engine. It has pores, and 50% by volume or more of the pores have a pore diameter falling in a range of from 1.4 to 2.8 nm. It exhibits a unit pore volume of 0.3 mL or more with respect to 1 mL thereof. It is formed as a particle. It exhibits high performance on adsorbing fuel vapors, and shows high durability even when it is used for long period of time.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于吸附燃料蒸汽的吸附剂。 吸附剂应设置在内燃机的入口系统中。 它具有孔,并且50体积%以上的孔的孔径在1.4〜2.8nm的范围内。 相对于1mL,其单位孔体积为0.3mL以上。 它形成一个粒子。 在吸附燃料蒸气时表现出高性能,即使长时间使用,也具有高耐久性。