公开(公告)号：US08821729B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-02

申请号：US13320086

申请日：2010-05-14

Applicant: Petri Pajuniemi ,  Mikko Siivonen

Inventor： Petri Pajuniemi ,  Mikko Siivonen

IPC: C02F3/10 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/30

CPC classification number: C02F3/10 ,  B01J10/002 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J2219/30226 ,  B01J2219/30466 ,  B01J2219/30475 ,  B01J2219/3183 ,  B01J2219/319 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y02W10/33

Abstract: The invention relates to a carrier element for an aerobic biological water treatment system. The carrier element has a first end and a second end at a distance from each other, the maximum diameter of the first end being larger than the maximum diameter of the second end. It also has biofilm growing surface structures that extend from the first end to the second end and from inner part of the element towards periphery of the element and at least two support structures that encircle the growing surface structures at the periphery of the element and connect the growing surface structures to each other. The support structures define the outer boundary surface of the carrier element, whereby the support structures are spaced from each other so that apertures allowing access to the biofilm growing surface structures are formed between the support structures. The invention relates also to a water treatment system employing the carrier elements.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于需氧生物水处理系统的载体元件。 载体元件具有彼此间隔一定距离的第一端和第二端，第一端的最大直径大于第二端的最大直径。 它还具有生物膜生长表面结构，其从元件的第一端延伸到第二端以及元件的内部部分朝向元件的外围;以及至少两个支撑结构，其围绕元件的周边处的生长表面结构并将 生长表面结构彼此。 支撑结构限定载体元件的外边界表面，由此支撑结构彼此间隔开，使得允许进入生物膜生长表面结构的孔形成在支撑结构之间。 本发明还涉及采用载体元件的水处理系统。

公开(公告)号：US20130039828A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-14

申请号：US13578121

申请日：2011-01-13

Applicant: Duncan Roy Coupland

Inventor： Duncan Roy Coupland

IPC: C01B21/26 ,  B32B3/24 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B01J23/00

CPC classification number: C01B21/265 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/305 ,  B01J2219/30223 ,  B01J2219/30226 ,  B01J2219/30246 ,  B01J2219/30475 ,  B01J2219/3085 ,  B01J2219/3086 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T428/24942

Abstract: A catalyst structure suitable for use in an ammonia oxidation process is described including a plurality of shaped catalyst units supported on one or more members in a spaced relationship that allows the structure to flex.

公开(公告)号：US20130032032A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-07

申请号：US13310889

申请日：2011-12-05

Applicant: CHUN-CHUNG CHANG ,  WEN-HSIUNG CHANG ,  PING-NENG CHANG ,  RUN-CHENG LIN

Inventor： CHUN-CHUNG CHANG ,  WEN-HSIUNG CHANG ,  PING-NENG CHANG ,  RUN-CHENG LIN

IPC: B01D47/06

CPC classification number: B01J19/30 ,  B01D47/028 ,  B01D47/14 ,  B01D2247/04 ,  B01J2219/30207 ,  B01J2219/30211 ,  B01J2219/30226 ,  B01J2219/30249 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30466 ,  Y10S261/72

Abstract: A filter device for filtering dust from air includes a housing, a dust collecting module, a spraying module, and an exhaust. The housing defines an air inlet near a bottom of the housing and an air outlet near a top of the housing. The dust collecting module is installed in the housing between the air inlet and the air outlet. The spraying module is placed in the housing between the dust collecting module and the air outlet. The exhaust is connected to the housing for generating air pressure difference between near the air outlet and near the air inlet, thereby drawing and introducing air containing dust from the bottom of the housing toward the top of the housing via the air inlet.

Abstract translation: 用于从空气中过滤灰尘的过滤装置包括壳体，集尘模块，喷射模块和排气。 壳体限定在壳体的底部附近的空气入口和靠近壳体的顶部的空气出口。 集尘模块安装在空气入口和出风口之间的壳体内。 喷雾模块放置在集尘模块和出风口之间的壳体内。 排气与壳体连接，用于在空气出口附近和空气入口附近产生空气压力差，从而通过空气入口从壳体的底部朝向壳体顶部吸入含有灰尘的空气。

公开(公告)号：US5866388A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-02

申请号：US911354

申请日：1992-07-09

Applicant: Jacques Raphael Benzaria

Inventor： Jacques Raphael Benzaria

IPC: B01D53/04 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B65D30/06 ,  B65D75/50 ,  B65D81/26 ,  C12N11/08

CPC classification number: B01D53/0446 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B65D29/04 ,  B65D75/50 ,  B65D81/264 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/104 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2253/116 ,  B01J2219/30223 ,  B01J2219/30226 ,  B01J2219/30238 ,  B01J2219/30257 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30466

Abstract: In the field of bringing fluids into contact with solid materials, the invention relates to the use of a container which is suitable for granular materials.The container, of a material which is permeable to gases and liquids, is of substantially tetrahedral shape.

Abstract translation: 在使流体与固体材料接触的领域中，本发明涉及适用于颗粒材料的容器的用途。 容器可透气体和液体的材料具有基本四面体形状。

公开(公告)号：US5433777A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

申请号：US227368

申请日：1994-04-13

Applicant: Michael Q. Sheppard

Inventor： Michael Q. Sheppard

IPC: B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B28B1/00 ,  B28B3/12 ,  B28B3/14 ,  B28B7/00 ,  B28B17/00 ,  E04C5/07 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C04B14/00 ,  C04B16/12

CPC classification number: B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B28B1/004 ,  B28B17/0018 ,  B28B3/126 ,  B28B3/14 ,  B28B7/0097 ,  E04C5/073 ,  B01J2219/30226 ,  B01J2219/30238 ,  B01J2219/30242 ,  B01J2219/30253 ,  B01J2219/30273 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30416 ,  B01J2219/30425 ,  B01J2219/30433 ,  B01J2219/30466 ,  Y10T428/29

Abstract: Aggregates, matrices, and composites exhibiting enhanced structural characteristics, together with methods and apparatuses for their manufacture, are disclosed. Many of these embodiments rely on three dimensional reticulation to enhance material property features, such as fracture toughness and resistance to thermal shock.

Abstract translation: 公开了表现出增强的结构特征的骨料，基体和复合材料，以及用于其制造的方法和装置。 这些实施例中的许多依赖于三维网状结构以增强材料性质特征，例如断裂韧性和耐热冲击性。

公开(公告)号：US20160279587A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-29

申请号：US15033749

申请日：2014-10-30

Applicant: NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO., LTD.

Inventor： Yuuji SHIMASAKI

IPC: B01J7/00 ,  C07C51/25 ,  C07D301/08 ,  B01J8/06 ,  C07C37/58

CPC classification number: B01J7/00 ,  B01J8/067 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J2208/065 ,  B01J2219/30223 ,  B01J2219/30226 ,  B01J2219/30253 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30416 ,  C07C37/58 ,  C07C51/252 ,  C07D301/08 ,  C07D307/60

Abstract: In a fixed-bed flow reaction using a multitubular heat exchange type reactor, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel packing for a reaction tube, which can control the reaction ratio in the vicinity of the reaction tube inlet, reduce the load unevenly placed on the catalyst in the reaction region, and distribute the load on the entire catalyst layer, a heat exchange type reactor, and a reaction method using the reaction tube. The packing for a reaction tube of the present invention is characterized in that the volume is continuously or step-by-step decreased from one end part or midway toward the other end part.

Abstract translation: 在使用多管式热交换型反应器的固定床流动反应器中，本发明的目的是提供一种用于反应管的新型填料，其可以控制反应管入口附近的反应比，减少负载 不均匀地放置在反应区域中的催化剂上，并且将负载分布在整个催化剂层上，热交换型反应器和使用反应管的反应方法。 本发明的反应管的填料的特征在于，其体积从一个端部或中途向另一端部连续地或逐步地减小。

公开(公告)号：US09440903B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-13

申请号：US13652522

申请日：2012-10-16

Applicant: Michael S. DeCourcy ,  John L. Steinbach ,  Nicolas Dupont ,  Roger L. Roundy

Inventor： Michael S. DeCourcy ,  John L. Steinbach ,  Nicolas Dupont ,  Roger L. Roundy

IPC: C07C45/28 ,  B01J8/04 ,  C07C51/235 ,  C07C51/215 ,  C07C51/25 ,  B01J8/06

CPC classification number: B01J15/005 ,  B01J8/0453 ,  B01J8/048 ,  B01J8/065 ,  B01J8/067 ,  B01J19/0046 ,  B01J19/242 ,  B01J2208/00221 ,  B01J2208/00849 ,  B01J2208/0092 ,  B01J2208/025 ,  B01J2219/00479 ,  B01J2219/00495 ,  B01J2219/0059 ,  B01J2219/00594 ,  B01J2219/0072 ,  B01J2219/30226 ,  B01J2219/30265 ,  B01J2219/30475 ,  C07C51/215 ,  C07C51/235 ,  C07C51/252 ,  C07C57/04

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a single shell open interstage reactor (“SSOI”). The SSOI comprises a first reaction stage, an interstage heat exchanger, an open interstage region, and a second reaction stage. The SSOI may be configured for upflow or downflow operation. Further, the open interstage region of the SSOI may comprise a supplemental oxidant feed. When the open interstage region comprises a supplemental oxidant feed, the SSOI may further comprise a supplemental oxidant mixing assembly. Processes for producing acrylic acid through the oxidation of propylene are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及单壳开放级间反应堆（“SSOI”）。 SSOI包括第一反应段，级间热交换器，开放级间区域和第二反应段。 SSOI可以配置为上流或下流操作。 此外，SSOI的开放级间区域可以包括补充氧化剂进料。 当开放级间区域包含补充氧化剂进料时，SSOI还可以包含补充氧化剂混合组件。 还公开了通过丙烯氧化制备丙烯酸的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120055870A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

申请号：US13320086

申请日：2010-05-14

Applicant: Petri Pajuniemi ,  Mikko Siivonen

Inventor： Petri Pajuniemi ,  Mikko Siivonen

IPC: C02F3/02 ,  C02F3/10 ,  C02F3/00

CPC classification number: C02F3/10 ,  B01J10/002 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J2219/30226 ,  B01J2219/30466 ,  B01J2219/30475 ,  B01J2219/3183 ,  B01J2219/319 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y02W10/33

Abstract: The invention relates to a carrier element for an aerobic biological water treatment system. The carrier element has a first end and a second end at a distance from each other, the maximum diameter of the first end being larger than the maximum diameter of the second end. It also has biofilm growing surface structures that extend from the first end to the second end and from inner part of the element towards periphery of the element and at least two support structures that encircle the growing surface structures at the periphery of the element and connect the growing surface structures to each other. The support structures define the outer boundary surface of the carrier element, whereby the support structures are spaced from each other so that apertures allowing access to the biofilm growing surface structures are formed between the support structures. The invention relates also to a water treatment system employing the carrier elements.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于需氧生物水处理系统的载体元件。 载体元件具有彼此间隔一定距离的第一端和第二端，第一端的最大直径大于第二端的最大直径。 它还具有生物膜生长表面结构，其从元件的第一端延伸到第二端以及元件的内部部分朝向元件的外围;以及至少两个支撑结构，其围绕元件的周边处的生长表面结构并将 生长表面结构彼此。 支撑结构限定载体元件的外边界表面，由此支撑结构彼此间隔开，使得允许进入生物膜生长表面结构的孔形成在支撑结构之间。 本发明还涉及采用载体元件的水处理系统。

公开(公告)号：US07753080B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-13

申请号：US10570362

申请日：2004-08-30

Applicant: Zhaoyan Liu ,  Jingyun Shi

Inventor： Zhaoyan Liu ,  Jingyun Shi

IPC: F15D1/02

CPC classification number: B01J8/06 ,  B01F5/061 ,  B01J8/0292 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J2219/30226 ,  B01J2219/30296 ,  B01J2219/312

Abstract: A diverter for arrangement in a pipe, a barrel or a tower, and including an even number (≧4) of conical cavities arranged annularly, all of the conical cavities converging at the center of the diverter. The intersection point of the axial lines of the odd numbered conical cavities and the intersection point of the axial lines of the even numbered conical cavities are located at both sides of and symmetrical about the center of the diverter. As fluid flows through the diverter, the fluid material in the central fluid and edge zones interchange position and produce three-dimensionally intersecting flow. The diverter can efficiently improve the effects of heat and mass transfer, and can be widely used in static mixers, heat exchangers for fluid with high viscosity, temperature homogenizers of the exit of the screw extruder, high efficiency pipe reactors, and in the occasions of fluid-fluid extraction, solid-fluid extraction, etc.

Abstract translation: 用于布置在管，桶或塔中的分流器，并且包括环形布置的偶数（≥4）个锥形空腔，所有锥形空腔在分流器的中心会聚。 奇数圆锥形空心轴线与偶数圆锥形空心轴线的交点位于分流器中心的两侧并对称。 当流体流过分流器时，中心流体和边缘区域中的流体材料交换位置并产生三维相交的流动。 分流器可有效提高热传质的效果，可广泛应用于静态混合机，高粘度流体热交换器，螺杆挤出机出口温度均质机，高效管式反应器， 流体萃取，固液萃取等

公开(公告)号：US5919493A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-06

申请号：US482131

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: Michael Q. Sheppard ,  Makuteswara Srinivasan ,  Richard L. Ponzi ,  John J. Stobie ,  Roger P. Sheppard

Inventor： Michael Q. Sheppard ,  Makuteswara Srinivasan ,  Richard L. Ponzi ,  John J. Stobie ,  Roger P. Sheppard

IPC: B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B23H1/04 ,  B28B1/00 ,  B28B3/12 ,  B28B3/14 ,  B28B7/00 ,  B28B17/00 ,  B28B23/00 ,  E04C5/07

CPC classification number: B23H1/04 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B28B1/004 ,  B28B17/0018 ,  B28B23/0081 ,  B28B3/126 ,  B28B3/14 ,  B28B7/0097 ,  E04C5/073 ,  B01J2219/30226 ,  B01J2219/30238 ,  B01J2219/30242 ,  B01J2219/30253 ,  B01J2219/30273 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30416 ,  B01J2219/30425 ,  B01J2219/30433 ,  B01J2219/30466 ,  Y10S425/806 ,  Y10S977/776

Abstract: Known fabrication apparatuses, including patterned pinch rollers, molds, etc., are adapted to create articles having a shape characterized by more than six faces of identical size and shape, and by members extending outwardly in three orthogonal dimensions, the articles each including at least a pair of faces which intersect to bound a concave region, each article including a plurality of such concave regions. In certain embodiments, vibrational energy (e.g. ultrasonic or microwave energy) is utilized to aid in article formation.

Abstract translation: 已知的制造装置，包括图案化夹送辊，模具等，适于产生具有特征在于具有相同尺寸和形状的六个以上面的形状的制品，以及通过在三个正交尺寸上向外延伸的构件，每个至少包括 一对相交以结合凹区的面，每个制品包括多个这样的凹区。 在某些实施例中，利用振动能量（例如超声波或微波能量）来帮助制品形成。