公开(公告)号：US20020132084A1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-19

申请号：US09983033

申请日：2001-10-22

发明人： Wilbert E. Fink ,  Jean-Claude Auguste

IPC分类号： A46D001/00

CPC分类号： B32B37/153 ,  B29B17/00 ,  B29B17/04 ,  B29B2017/0234 ,  B29C48/022 ,  B29C48/05 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/9145 ,  B29C48/9175 ,  B29C65/42 ,  B29C65/425 ,  B29C66/0242 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/45 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/723 ,  B29C66/72327 ,  B29C66/729 ,  B29C66/8221 ,  B29C66/8242 ,  B29C66/83413 ,  B29C66/83415 ,  B29K2105/26 ,  B29L2009/00 ,  B29L2031/7322 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B38/004 ,  B32B2309/02 ,  B32B2309/06 ,  B32B2309/12 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/12 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  Y02W30/524 ,  Y02W30/62 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  B29K2077/00 ,  B29K2067/00 ,  B29K2033/12 ,  B29K2033/08 ,  B29K2023/12 ,  B29K2023/06 ,  B29K2023/00

摘要： The disclosure relates to a carpet product, a process for manufacturing carpet, and an apparatus used in a carpet manufacturing process. The carpet product is made from tufted polymer filament yarn wherein the individual yarn filaments of the yarn back loops are integrally fused so that the carpet resists fuzzing. The primary backing preferably is modified polypropylene in the fill direction. Further, the primary backing may be coated with a polymer before tufting to adhere or integrally fuse the inside of the fiber tuft to the primary backing. An optional secondary backing is preferably made of tape yarn in both directions. The process includes providing a carpet base having a primary backing penetrated by yarn, applying heat to the underside of the primary backing, extruding a heated sheet of polymer and continuously contacting the heated extruded sheet of polymer with the base. The apparatus includes a source of carpet precursor, a heated cylinder for heating the underside of the carpet, an extruder and a casting roll against which the extruded sheet and heated carpet are pressed.

公开(公告)号：US20090035596A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：US12162280

申请日：2007-01-23

申请人： Souichiro Higashi

发明人： Souichiro Higashi

IPC分类号： B29D11/00 ,  B29C55/12 ,  G02B1/04

CPC分类号： B29C55/143 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/91 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/9165 ,  B29C48/9175 ,  B29K2067/00 ,  Y10T428/31786

摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical film having low heat shrinkage and a method for producing the same. A heat treatment (60) carrying a biaxially stretched film of a thermoplastic resin (12′) prepared by biaxial stretching in a heated atmosphere is conducted, and/or a heat treatment (70) carrying the biaxially stretched film while bringing the biaxially stretched film into contact with a heating roller (72) is conducted.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种热收缩率低的光学薄膜及其制造方法。 进行通过在加热气氛中双轴拉伸制备的热塑性树脂（12'）的双轴拉伸膜的热处理（60），和/或承载双轴拉伸膜的热处理（70），同时使双轴拉伸膜 与加热辊（72）接触。

公开(公告)号：US20190240887A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-08

申请号：US16262227

申请日：2019-01-30

申请人： SML Maschinengesellschaft m. b. H.

发明人： THOMAS RAUSCHER ,  Robert PREUNER ,  Doris EBERHARD

IPC分类号： B29C48/88 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/21

CPC分类号： B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/9165 ,  B29C48/9175 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C2948/92514 ,  B29C2948/92704 ,  B29C2948/92923 ,  B29C2948/92971

摘要： A method and device for producing of a plastic foil especially a multi-layer stretch film, at which plastic material is extruded from a flat extrusion die and subsequently guided around a cooling roll following in the conveying direction and cooled. The foil is guided between the flat extrusion die and the cooling roll around a temperature controlling roll along a given angle of contact. The temperature controlling roll has a center region and two edge regions. The foil is kept at least in sections at a distance from the temperature controlling roll in the center region by creating an air cushion in the center region between the surface of the temperature controlling roll and the foil by supplying heated air between the surface of the temperature controlling roll and the foil in the center region. The foil is brought into contact with the temperature controlling roll in the edge regions.

公开(公告)号：US20040051204A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-18

申请号：US10601435

申请日：2003-06-23

申请人： Battenfeld Gloucester Engineering Co., Inc.

发明人： David J. Smith ,  Kenneth D. Warnock JR.

IPC分类号： B29C041/26

CPC分类号： B29C48/9175 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/917

摘要： An improved air cooling method for the production of cast film is shown. The device is intended to increase production rates for film without reducing the level of film gauge control. The devices utilizes a soft box for the bulk of the cooling and a directional source of pressurized air to deflect exhaust air from the soft box from striking the web curtain between the die and chill roll.

摘要翻译： 示出了用于生产流延膜的改进的空气冷却方法。 该设备旨在提高胶片的生产率，而不会降低胶片尺寸控制的水平。 这些装置利用一个用于大部分冷却的软盒和一个定向的加压空气源，以使来自软盒的排出空气偏转以冲击模具和冷却辊之间的腹板。

公开(公告)号：US20170291999A1

公开(公告)日：2017-10-12

申请号：US15477094

申请日：2017-04-02

申请人： Colines S.p.A.

发明人： Nicola Lombardini

IPC分类号： C08J5/18 ,  B32B27/12

CPC分类号： C08J5/18 ,  B29C48/002 ,  B29C48/0021 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/355 ,  B29C48/906 ,  B29C48/9135 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/9175 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C49/78 ,  B29C2948/92104 ,  B29C2948/92209 ,  B29C2948/92428 ,  B29C2948/92523 ,  B29C2948/92571 ,  B29C2948/92923 ,  B29C2948/92933 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/32 ,  C08L23/0815

摘要： A system and method for reducing draw resonance of plastic material in the molten state, so-called melt, leaving an extrusion group of a plant for the production of plastic film, includes at least one thermostatically-controlled cylinder, having an embracement angle, of the melt on the cylinder, adjustable on the basis of the process rate, i.e. the linear movement speed of the plastic film, and/or on the basis of the temperature measured in the proximity of or in correspondence with the clamping area of the melt in a thermoforming, calibration and cooling group included in the plant and positioned downstream of the system.

公开(公告)号：US20150107194A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-23

申请号：US14517221

申请日：2014-10-17

申请人： DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.

发明人： Tatsuya HIGUCHI ,  Toshiaki MASUI ,  Hidenori OZAKI ,  Shinya MURAKAMI ,  Takeshi INABA

IPC分类号： C08J5/18 ,  B29C47/88 ,  B29C47/00

CPC分类号： C08J5/18 ,  B29C48/022 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/9155 ,  B29C48/916 ,  B29C48/9165 ,  B29C48/9175 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C2948/92704 ,  B29C2948/92714 ,  B29C2948/92876 ,  B29C2948/92904 ,  B29C2948/92923 ,  B29K2027/12 ,  B29K2085/00 ,  B29K2105/0085 ,  B29K2995/0041 ,  B29K2995/0067 ,  B29L2031/712 ,  C08J2327/12

摘要： There is provided a method for producing a PCTFE film having excellent moisture resistance, good tensile elongation, and excellent formability. Provided is a method for producing a polychlcrotrifluoroethylene film, the method including step (1) of melting and molding polychlorotrifluoroethylene into a film, step (2) of maintaining the formed film at a temperature of 100° C. to 170° C., and step (3) of cooling the film to room temperature after the maintaining, wherein the temperature of the film is not allowed to be 170° C. or lower during an interval between step (1) and step (2).

摘要翻译： 提供了具有优异的耐湿性，良好的拉伸伸长率和优异的成形性的PCTFE薄膜的制造方法。 本发明提供一种多氯三氟乙烯薄膜的制造方法，其特征在于，将聚氯三氟乙烯熔融成型成膜的工序（1），将成膜的温度保持在100〜170℃的工序（2），以及 步骤（3），在保持之后将膜冷却至室温，其中在步骤（1）和步骤（2）之间的间隔期间，膜的温度不允许为170℃或更低。

公开(公告)号：US20110209747A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-01

申请号：US13035385

申请日：2011-02-25

申请人： Zemin SHI

发明人： Zemin SHI

IPC分类号： H01L31/048 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B29C47/88

CPC分类号： C08J5/18 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/387 ,  B29C48/91 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/9165 ,  B29C48/917 ,  B29C48/9175 ,  B29C55/143 ,  B29K2067/00 ,  B29K2105/256 ,  B32B3/085 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2255/28 ,  B32B2307/306 ,  B32B2307/40 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/50 ,  B32B2307/518 ,  B32B2307/704 ,  B32B2307/712 ,  B32B2307/714 ,  B32B2307/732 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2457/12 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  H01L31/049 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： A biaxially oriented polyester film having: an equilibrium moisture content of from 0.1% by mass to 0.25% by mass; a difference between moisture contents measured at 10 cm intervals of from 0.01% by mass to 0.06% by mass; a degree of crystallinity of from 30% to 40%; a concentration of terminal carboxyl groups of from 5 equivalents/ton to 25 equivalents/ton; and a thickness of from 100 μm to 350 μm.

摘要翻译： 一种双轴取向聚酯膜，它具有：平衡含水量为0.1质量％至0.25质量％; 以10cm间隔测定的水分含量之间的差为0.01质量％〜0.06质量％ 结晶度为30％至40％; 末端羧基浓度为5当量/吨至25当量/吨; 厚度为100μm〜350μm。

公开(公告)号：US20080224346A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-18

申请号：US12067361

申请日：2006-06-05

申请人： Kari Kirjavainen ,  Teuvo Arpiainen ,  Markku Vilkki ,  Hannu Lehtola

发明人： Kari Kirjavainen ,  Teuvo Arpiainen ,  Markku Vilkki ,  Hannu Lehtola

IPC分类号： B29C47/00 ,  D01D5/12

CPC分类号： B29C55/143 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/91 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/9175 ,  B29C48/919 ,  B29C55/005 ,  B29K2105/04 ,  B29K2105/16 ,  C08J5/18

摘要： A film (5) is extruded from plastic material by means of an extruder. Material is mixed into the plastic (5a) of the plastic film (5) before the extrusion so that cavitation bubbles are formed in the material particles mixed into the plastic (5a) when the plastic film is stretched. The film (5) is orientated by stretching. After the extrusion the plastic film (5) is cooled slowly below the crystallization point of the plastic material before the orientation.

摘要翻译： 薄膜（5）通过挤出机从塑料材料挤出。 在挤出之前将材料混合到塑料膜（5）的塑料（5a）中，使得当塑料膜被拉伸时，在混合到塑料（5a）中的材料颗粒中形成气泡。 膜（5）通过拉伸取向。 在挤出之后，在取向之前，将塑料膜（5）缓慢地冷却到塑料材料的结晶点之下。

公开(公告)号：US20170165893A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-15

申请号：US15128071

申请日：2015-03-10

申请人： TORAY BATTERY SEPARATOR FILM CO., LTD.

发明人： Takashi ICHINOMIYA ,  Masami SUGATA

IPC分类号： B29C47/88 ,  B01D67/00 ,  H01M2/16 ,  B29C47/34 ,  B29C55/14 ,  H01M2/14 ,  B01D71/26 ,  B29C47/00

CPC分类号： B29C48/9175 ,  B01D67/0027 ,  B01D71/26 ,  B29C48/0018 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/355 ,  B29C48/91 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C55/143 ,  B29K2023/065 ,  B29K2105/041 ,  H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/1653

摘要： A method of producing a microporous plastic film is disclosed. The method achieves various characteristics such as strength while having an excellent appearance grade by using a wet stretching method. The method includes kneading a diluent and a polymer with an extruder to produce a kneaded polymer, discharging the kneaded polymer into a sheet, and stretching the sheet in a conveying direction of the sheet with a plurality of rollers. The diluent is applied to at least one of the rollers and the sheet while stretching the sheet.

公开(公告)号：US20130340924A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-26

申请号：US13984994

申请日：2012-02-06

申请人： Gilles Mioche

发明人： Gilles Mioche

IPC分类号： B29C47/00

CPC分类号： B29C48/0021 ,  B29C48/05 ,  B29C48/07 ,  B29C48/12 ,  B29C48/914 ,  B29C48/9155 ,  B29C48/9175 ,  B29D30/60 ,  B29K2021/00

摘要： Method for laying a band of elastomer of given width and given mean thickness on a receiving surface, comprising a step during the course of which a leader of elastomer band of given length, the neutral fibre of the cross section of which has a non-zero curvature, is extruded through a die, the said leader being supported only by its end positioned on the die side, characterized in that the band is orientated in such a way that the concave side of the said neutral fibre faces away from the orientation of the gravitational field, so as to prevent the leader from collapsing under the effect of gravity.

摘要翻译： 在接收表面上铺设给定宽度和给定平均厚度的弹性体带的方法，包括在其过程中具有给定长度的弹性体带的前端的步骤，其截面的中性纤维具有非零 曲率通过模具挤出，所述引导件仅由其位于模具侧的端部支撑，其特征在于，所述带状物定向成使得所述中性纤维的凹侧面远离所述模具侧面的方向 引力场，以防止引力在重力作用下塌陷。