摘要:
Functionalized polymers and methods of functionalizing polymers with reactive species having decontaminating activity, such as polyoxometalates and metal oxides. Covalent bonding of the reactive species to the polymer securely immobilizes the reactive species and stabilizes the decontaminating activity of the reactive species. Specifically, the covalent bonding of the reactive species greatly reduces moisture deactivation during prolonged exposure to atmospheric moisture. Polyoxometalates are catalytically reactive through oxidative pathways and metal oxides are reactive through hydrolytic pathways. Both polyoxometalates and metal oxides having oxygen atoms available for covalent bonding with an appropriate bifunctional linking agent.
摘要:
A carbamoylalkyl derivative of a high molecular compound is produced with a good yield and low cost by conducting the hydrolysis of a cyanoalkyl derivative of the high molecular compound with hydrogen peroxide in an alkaline state in the presence of iodine ions without accompanied by the reduction in the polymerization degree of the high molecular compound caused by the oxidative scission thereof by the action of nascent oxygen.
摘要:
CELLULOSIC TEXTILE MATERIALS ARE ETHERIFIED THROUGH TREATMENT WITH A HALOALKYLAMIDE OR AN N-SUBSTITUTED HALOALKYLAMIDE. THE CARBOXYL GROUP CONTENT OF THE RESULTING MATERIAL CAN BE CONTROLLED BY ADJUSTING TREATMENT CONDITIONS.
摘要:
AN IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF WATER-SOLUBLE CARBAMOYLETHYLATED CELLULOSE DERIVATIVES FROM CELLULOSE AND CRYLAMIDE IN AN ALKALINE MEDIUM, WHICH COMPRISES SUSPENDING A CELLULOSE DERIVATIVE CONTAINING WATERSOLUBILIZING NON-IONIC GROUPS AND FREE HYDROXYL GROUPS IN AN INERT ORGANIC SOLVENT, AND TREATING THE RESULTING SUSPENSION WITH ACRYLAMIDE IN THE PESENCE OF AN ALKALI OR A QUATERNARY AMMONIUM BASE.
摘要:
The disclosed is thiol-modified macromolecule derivatives having the general formula of (I) or (II), as well as the disulfide bond cross-linked materials and the thiol-reactive crosslinker cross-linked materials, wherein R1 and R2 are alkylene groups, substituted alkylene groups, aromatic groups or polyether groups and the like, respectively. R1 and R2 may have same or different chemical structure, and P is a residue of a macromolecule with side carboxyl group. The thiol-modified macromolecule derivative has a molecular weight of from 1000 to 5,000,000. The thiol-modified macromolecule derivative having the general formula of (I) or (II) of the present invention has a side chain with flexible chemical structure and adjustable properties, and has a number of advantages, such as mild reaction condition, high production yield, high degree of modifying, and the controllable modifying degree and so on. The cross-linked material made from the thiol-modified macromolecule derivative of the present invention can be used to inhibit cell attachment and be used as the matrix for cell attachment growth.