Abstract:
Disclosed herein are methods and systems for distinguishing a nuisance gas from a target gas or group of target gases, which involve a configuration of a light source (120) and paper tape (110) such that light (112) emitted from the light source (120) can reflect off the paper tape (110). The light (112) can emit in at least three wavelengths selected from red, green, blue, and ultra-violet wavelengths, and pattern recognition can be used to identify and/or distinguish the nuisance gas from the target gas or from the group of target gases.
Abstract:
A tip for use in an optical detection system to analyze an analyte in a fluid sample drawn into the tip, using light reflected from a detection surface inside the tip that the analyte binds to, comprising a first detection surface and a second detection surface located in a same flow path with no controllable valve separating them, wherein the first and second detection surfaces have different surface chemistries.
Abstract:
An optical density measuring system has a light projecting system which includes a light source and an optical fiber bundle which transmits light emitted from the light source to the specimen. The optical fiber bundle consists of first and second portions which are connected by an optical fiber connector. The connector includes a first optical fiber plug which holds the light emanating end face of the first portion of the bundle, a second optical fiber plug which holds the light incident end face of the second portion of the bundle, a plug holder which can be mated with both the first and second optical fiber plugs in such a manner that the light emanating end face of the first portion and the light incident end face of the second portion are closely opposed to each other, and an optical filter which transmits only light having a selected wavelength and is mounted on the plug holder in a position in which the optical filter is interposed between the light emanating end face of the first portion and the light incident end face of the second portion.
Abstract:
An apparatus to evaluate objectively the concentration and motility of particles suspended in a sample of liquid, and particularly to an apparatus to solve objectively the problem of evaluating these important characteristics in a very simple manner and in a short time by exploiting the Doppler effect. The sample to be examined is subjected to one of the two sub-beams resulting from the suitable division of a coherent monochromatic light beam emitted by a polarized LASER, while the other sub-beam is considered as a reference light sub-beam. Because of the very little difference between the frequencies of the original and scattered light a beat is originated in the rejoined two sub-beams which is dependent on the characteristics of the examined sample. Electromechanical means are provided to position automatically and sequentially a set of test-pieces to be examined according to a program and a data processor is provided to process the output signal of the rejoined sub-beams, so that the desired evaluations are displayed on a monitor or printed as alpha-numerical results and/or graphic diagrams. All of the mechanical, electromechanical, optical and data processor members are enclosed within a single box-container as component members of the apparatus.
Abstract:
The portable multimodal optical sensing system is an integrated system/tool for intelligent food safety inspection. The system includes a pair of lasers and corresponding spectrometers working at different wavelengths to enable an operator to obtain high-quality Raman scattering data from both low- and high-fluorescence food samples. By utilizing machine vision and motion control techniques, the system can conduct fully automated spectral data acquisition for randomly scattered samples that are deposited in Petri dishes or placed in customized well plates.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus of inspection tools for inspecting impurities in vials are provided herein. In some embodiments, an inspection tool for inspecting impurities in vials includes: a table for inspecting a plurality of vials; one or more carts configured to move about the table to place the one or more carts in an inspection position, wherein each of the one or more carts includes a vial holder configured to hold a plurality of vials, and wherein each vial holder is configured to spin the plurality of vials on their own respective axes; and a camera configured to take images of the plurality of vials when the plurality of vials are disposed in the inspection position.
Abstract:
An in-line method for optically inspecting transparent or translucent containers (3) comprises illuminating each container with a light source that presents light intensity variation in a periodic pattern along at least a first variation direction. A number N greater than or equal to three of images of the container traveling in front of the light source and occupying N different respective positions along the travel path is taken. Between taking successive images, a relative shift between the container and the periodic pattern is created. A geometrical transformation is determined and applied in order to put the pixels belonging to the container in the N successive images of the same container into coincidence. A phase image for each container is constructed using the N registered images of the container. The phase image is analyzed in order to deduce therefrom at least the presence of defects or the quality of the container.
Abstract:
There is provided a data processing apparatus including: a data determination portion that specifies, in each of first and second light intensity distribution data, an analysis range corresponding to a storage area for storing a detection target, the first and second light intensity distribution data being acquired on the basis of light emitted from first and light sources to a detection area; and a mode selection portion that selects an operation mode of the data determination portion. The mode selection portion selects one of a first mode in which the data determination portion specifies the analysis range in each of the first light intensity distribution data and the second light intensity distribution data, and a second mode in which the data determination portion specifies the analysis range in the second light intensity distribution data on the basis of information on the analysis range of the first light intensity distribution data.
Abstract:
A tip for use in an optical detection system to analyze an analyte in a fluid sample drawn into the tip, using light reflected from a detection surface inside the tip that the analyte binds to, comprising a first detection surface and a second detection surface located in a same flow path with no controllable valve separating them, wherein the first and second detection surfaces have different surface chemistries.
Abstract:
An automated system for rapid sequential photometric analysis of a collection of double fluorochrome stained lymphocyte specimens, useful for antibody screening or lymphocytotoxicity analysis. The specimens are sequentially alternately irradiated with light of two distinguishable wavelengths, producing fluorescence at two distinguishable wavelengths. The fluorescent emission light intensity for each irradiation of each specimen is measured using a photometer and computer. The computer controls the synchronization of the irradiation through alternately selected condenser sets with the sequential movement of specimens into the optical path of the irradiating and detected light, and calculates the quotient of the light intensities emitted from each specimen at the two selected fluorescent light wavelengths. These quotients are compared against a control ratio (for lymphocytotoxicity analysis) to classify the specimen. Also described is a method of preparing specimens for such analysis, which requires that a complement be added to the first staining solution after the latter is applied to the specimens, then this combination agitated, and then the second staining solution added and the specimen incubated.