Method of producing filler
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11753771B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-12

    申请号:US15562943

    申请日:2016-03-31

    申请人: Stora Enso OYJ

    摘要: The invention provides a method of producing a filler comprising calcium carbonate (PCC), preferably to be used in paper or paper board production or in fibre based composites. The method of the invention comprises the steps of; —providing fly ash generated in paper or paper board production; —fractionating said fly ash in at least one step, whereby a coarser fraction is separated from a finer fraction; —forming a suspension of said coarser fraction; —adding carbon dioxide to said suspension to form precipitated calcium carbonate. The method of the invention avoids problems with high amounts of arsenic and heavy metals in the production of filler comprising PCC, when using ash generated in paper or paper board production as a raw material. It has been shown that harmful elements, such as arsenic and heavy metals, are primarily accumulated in the finer fractions of the fly ash. Thus, by using the coarser fraction in the step of carbonation, the amount of arsenic and heavy metals in the final product is reduced.

    PAPER BAG
    4.
    发明申请
    PAPER BAG 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20200063355A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-27

    申请号:US16523007

    申请日:2019-07-26

    摘要: The present invention provides compositions comprising cellulose fibers and cellulose ester fibers and wet laid articles made from the compositions, as well as wet laid processes to produce these compositions. More specifically, the present invention provided compositions comprising cellulose fibers and cellulose acetate fibers and wet laid articles made from these compositions as well as wet laid processes to produce these compositions. The present invention also relates to developing a composition, process, wet laid product, or articles exhibiting any one of many desired benefits. This invention also relates to a biodegradable bag.

    Sheet manufacturing apparatus and sheet manufacturing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Sheet manufacturing apparatus and sheet manufacturing method 有权
    片材制造装置和片材制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09422668B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US14658512

    申请日:2015-03-16

    摘要: A sheet manufacturing apparatus includes: a defibrating unit which defibrates a raw material including at least fibers; an addition unit which adds an additive agent to a defibrated material which is defibrated in the defibrating unit; and a sheet forming unit which forms a sheet by bonding the plurality of fibers to each other via the additive agent. According to a history of the raw material, an amount of the additive agent which is fed by the addition unit varies. In addition, there is provided a sheet manufacturing method, including: defibrating the raw material which includes at least fibers; adding the additive agent to the defibrated material; and bonding the plurality of fibers to each other via the additive agent. According to the history of the raw material, a feed amount of the additive agent with respect to the raw material varies.

    摘要翻译: 片材制造装置包括:解纤维单元,其对至少包含纤维的原料进行除纤维; 添加单元,其将添加剂添加到在所述解纤维单元中解纤化的解纤维材料; 以及通过经由添加剂将多根纤维彼此粘合而形成片材的片材形成单元。 根据原料的历史,添加单元供给的添加剂的量变化。 另外,提供了片材的制造方法,其特征在于,包括:至少包含纤维的原料的除纤维; 将添加剂添加到脱纤维材料中; 并且经由添加剂将多根纤维彼此粘合。 根据原料的历史,添加剂相对于原料的进料量变化。