公开(公告)号：US06758991B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-06

申请号：US10291122

申请日：2002-11-08

申请人： Robert A. DiMilia ,  Joseph M. Dynys ,  Douglas A. Weirauch, Jr. ,  Siba P. Ray ,  Xinghua Liu ,  Frankie E. Phelps

发明人： Robert A. DiMilia ,  Joseph M. Dynys ,  Douglas A. Weirauch, Jr. ,  Siba P. Ray ,  Xinghua Liu ,  Frankie E. Phelps

IPC分类号： H01B102

CPC分类号： C25C3/12 ,  H01B1/08

摘要： Ceramic inert anodes useful for the electrolytic production of aluminum are disclosed. The inert anodes comprise an oxide of Ni and Fe having a controlled Ni/(Ni+Fe) mole ratio which results in a single-phase structure at the operation temperatures of aluminum production cells. The Ni and Fe oxide material may also have a single-phase structure at the sintering temperature of the material. The single-phase inert anode materials maintain sufficient electrical conductivity at the operating temperatures of the cell, and also possess good mechanical stability.

摘要翻译： 公开了可用于电解生产铝的陶瓷惰性阳极。 惰性阳极包含具有受控Ni /（Ni + Fe）摩尔比的Ni和Fe的氧化物，其在铝生产电池的操作温度下导致单相结构。 在材料的烧结温度下，Ni和Fe氧化物材料也可以具有单相结构。 单相惰性阳极材料在电池的工作温度下保持足够的导电性，并且还具有良好的机械稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US06663799B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-16

申请号：US09961323

申请日：2001-09-25

申请人： Terukazu Kokubo ,  Naoki Yanadori

发明人： Terukazu Kokubo ,  Naoki Yanadori

IPC分类号： H01B102

CPC分类号： H01L24/31 ,  H01B1/02 ,  H01B1/22 ,  H01L23/32 ,  H01L24/28 ,  H01L24/83 ,  H01L2224/2919 ,  H01L2224/8319 ,  H01L2224/838 ,  H01L2224/83851 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01016 ,  H01L2924/01019 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01024 ,  H01L2924/01025 ,  H01L2924/01027 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01043 ,  H01L2924/01045 ,  H01L2924/01046 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/0132 ,  H01L2924/0134 ,  H01L2924/0665 ,  H01L2924/0781 ,  H01L2924/07811 ,  H01L2924/09701 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/19041 ,  H01L2924/19042 ,  H01L2924/19043 ,  H01R12/52 ,  H05K1/095 ,  H05K3/321 ,  H05K3/4069 ,  H05K7/1061 ,  Y10T428/12181 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2924/01026 ,  H01L2924/01028

摘要： Disclosed are provides conductive metal particles and conductive composite metal particles by which conductive materials having stable conductivity can be provided, and applied product thereof. The conductive metal particles have a number average particle diameter of 5 to 100 &mgr;m, a BET specific surface area of 0.01×103 to 0.7×103 m2/kg, a sulfur element content of at most 0.1% by mass, an oxygen element content of at most 0.5% by mass and a carbon element content of at most 0.1% by mass. The conductive composite metal particles are obtained by coating the surfaces of the conductive metal particles with a high-conductive metal.

摘要翻译： 提供导电金属颗粒和导电复合金属颗粒，通过该金属颗粒可以提供具有稳定导电性的导电材料及其应用产品。 导电性金属粒子的数均粒径为5〜100μm，BET比表面积为0.01×10 3〜0.7×10 3 m 2 / kg，硫元素含量为0.1％以下， 质量份，氧元素含量为0.5质量％以下，碳元素含量为0.1质量％以下。 导电复合金属颗粒通过用导电金属涂覆导电金属颗粒的表面而获得。

公开(公告)号：US06572792B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-03

申请号：US09416720

申请日：1999-10-13

申请人： Christopher J. Nagel

发明人： Christopher J. Nagel

IPC分类号： H01B102

CPC分类号： B01J19/00

摘要： A composition of matter includes a changed underlying electronic structure of a mass or matter containing a ‘p’, ‘d’ and/or ‘f’ atomic orbital. The structural change is accompanied by changes in energy or mass or both.

摘要翻译： 物质组成包括一个包含“p”，“d”和/或“f”原子轨道的质量或物质的变化的底层电子结构，结构变化伴随着能量或质量的变化或两者兼而有之。

公开(公告)号：US06558581B2

公开(公告)日：2003-05-06

申请号：US09867473

申请日：2001-05-31

申请人： Masaya Yukinobu ,  Kenji Kato

发明人： Masaya Yukinobu ,  Kenji Kato

IPC分类号： H01B102

CPC分类号： C03C17/3411 ,  C03C2217/45 ,  C03C2217/475 ,  C03C2217/476 ,  C03C2217/479 ,  C09D5/24 ,  H01B1/22 ,  H01J29/868 ,  H01J2211/446 ,  H01J2229/8632 ,  H01J2329/869 ,  Y10S428/918 ,  Y10S428/924 ,  Y10T428/2991

摘要： A transparent electro-conductive structure comprising a transparent substrate and formed successively thereon a transparent electro-conductive layer and a transparent coat layer, which is used in, e.g., front panels of display devices such as CRTs. The transparent electro-conductive layer is composed chiefly of i) noble-metal-coated fine silver particles having an average particle diameter of from 1 nm to 100 nm, the fine silver particles being surface-coated with gold or platinum alone or a composite of gold and platinum, and ii) a binder matrix. A transparent electro-conductive layer forming coating fluid used in the production of this transparent conductive structure comprises a solvent and noble-metal-coated fine silver particles dispersed in the solvent and having an average particle diameter of from 1 nm to 100 nm, the fine silver particles being surface-coated with gold or platinum alone or a composite of gold and platinum.

摘要翻译： 一种透明导电结构，其包括透明基板并且连续形成透明导电层和透明涂层，其用于例如诸如CRT的显示装置的前面板。 透明导电层主要由i）平均粒径为1nm至100nm的贵金属涂覆的细银颗粒，单独的金或铂表面涂覆的细银颗粒或 金和铂，以及ii）粘合剂基质。用于制备该透明导电结构体的透明导电层形成用涂布液包含分散在溶剂中并具有平均粒子的溶剂和贵金属包覆的细银粒子 直径为1nm至100nm，细银颗粒仅用金或铂表面涂覆或由金和铂的复合物表面涂覆。

公开(公告)号：US06436317B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-20

申请号：US09579193

申请日：2000-05-26

申请人： Alexis P. Malozemoff ,  Alexander Otto ,  Cornelis Leo Hans Thieme ,  Martin W. Rupich

发明人： Alexis P. Malozemoff ,  Alexander Otto ,  Cornelis Leo Hans Thieme ,  Martin W. Rupich

IPC分类号： H01B102

CPC分类号： H01L39/2403 ,  C04B35/495 ,  H01L39/125 ,  H01L39/143 ,  Y10S505/701 ,  Y10S505/704

摘要： Oxide bronze compositions and articles manufactured in accordance therewith are provided. The oxide bronze compositions have the general formula AxBOy, in which A comprises an alkali, alkaline earth or rare earth metal and in which A has a valence, m, equal to 1, 2 or 3, B comprises a transition metal having a valence, n, less than or equal to 6,0

摘要翻译： 提供氧化青铜组合物和根据其制造的制品。 氧化物青铜组合物具有通式AxBOy，其中A包含碱金属，碱土金属或稀土金属，其中A具有等于1,2或3的化合价，B包括具有化合价的过渡金属， n，以原子比为基准小于或等于6,0

公开(公告)号：US06190579B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

申请号：US09435508

申请日：1999-11-08

申请人： Garth W. Billings

发明人： Garth W. Billings

IPC分类号： H01B102

CPC分类号： H01B1/06 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/14 ,  H01J1/142 ,  H01J1/144 ,  H01J1/148 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J2201/19

摘要： Electron emission materials consisting of carbides, borides, and oxides, and related mixtures and compounds, of Group IVB metals Hf, Zr, and Ti, Group IIA metals Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba, and Group IIIB metals Sc, Y, and lanthanides La through Lu are used in electrodes. The electron emission materials include ternary Group IVB-IIIB, IVB-IIA, and IIIB-IIA oxides and quaternary Group IVB-IIIB-IIA oxides. These electron emission materials are typically contained in a refractory metal matrix formed of tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, rhenium, and their alloys, but may also be used by themselves. These materials and electrodes have high melting points, low vapor pressures, low work functions, high electrical and thermal conductivity, and high thermionic electron emission and field emission properties.

摘要翻译： 由ⅣB族金属Hf，Zr和Ti，IIA族金属Be，Mg，Ca，Sr和Ba以及IIIB族金属组成的由碳化物，硼化物和氧化物组成的电子发射材料及相关混合物和化合物Sc，Y ，镧系元素La-Lu用于电极。 电子发射材料包括IVB-IIIB族，IVB-IIA族和IIIB-IIA族氧化物，IVB-IIIB-IIA族四元族氧化物。 这些电子发射材料通常包含在由钨，钼，钽，铼及其合金形成的难熔金属基体中，但也可以自己使用。 这些材料和电极具有高熔点，低蒸汽压力，低功函数，高导热性和高热电子发射和场发射性能。

公开(公告)号：US06746628B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-08

申请号：US10074010

申请日：2002-02-14

申请人： Yoichi Kamikoriyama ,  Sumikazu Ogata

发明人： Yoichi Kamikoriyama ,  Sumikazu Ogata

IPC分类号： H01B102

CPC分类号： H01B1/22

摘要： An aqueous nickel slurry of the present invention comprises water, nickel fine powder provided thereon with an insoluble inorganic oxide adhered to the surface of the individual nickel fine particles constituting the fine powder, polyacrylic acid or an ester or salt thereof and at least one member selected from the group consisting of ammonium hydroxides substituted with organic substituents and hydroxyl group-containing amine compounds. The aqueous nickel slurry comprises nickel fine powder stably dispersed in the slurry in a high concentration without causing any re-agglomeration and can be used as a conductive paste for firing, in particular, a conductive paste for use in making a multilayer ceramic capacitor. The aqueous nickel slurry comprising nickel fine powder stably dispersed in the slurry in a high concentration without causing any re-agglomeration is prepared by the method of the present invention.

摘要翻译： 本发明的含水镍浆料包括水，镍微粉末，其上附着有粘附在构成细粉末的各个镍微粒表面的不溶性无机氧化物，聚丙烯酸或其酯或盐，以及至少一种选自 来自由有机取代基取代的氢氧化铵和含羟基的胺化合物组成的组。 含水镍浆料包含以高浓度稳定地分散在浆料中的镍微粉末，而不会引起任何再附聚，并且可以用作焙烧用导电浆料，特别是用于制造多层陶瓷电容器的导电浆料。 通过本发明的方法制备包含以高浓度稳定分散在浆料中而不引起任何再附聚的镍细粉末的含水镍浆料。

公开(公告)号：US06733694B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

申请号：US10108039

申请日：2002-03-27

申请人： Hiroshi Morikawa ,  Katsunori Babazono ,  Takahiro Fujii ,  Takashi Yamauchi

发明人： Hiroshi Morikawa ,  Katsunori Babazono ,  Takahiro Fujii ,  Takashi Yamauchi

IPC分类号： H01B102

CPC分类号： C22C38/58 ,  C22C38/34 ,  H01B1/02 ,  H01C7/06

摘要： An electric resistance material comprises an Fe—Cr—Ni alloy having composition of C up to 0.1%, Si up to 5%, Mn up to 6%, 9-32% Cr, 6-25% Ni, N up to 0.2%, 0-3% Mo, 0-4% Cu, 0-5% Al, 0-0.4% Ti, 0-0.4% Nb, 0-0.005% B and the balance being substantially Fe with the previsions that the value A defined by the formula (1) and the value B defined by the formula (2) are not less than 78 and not less than 14, respectively. The electric resistance material is high of resistivity with less temperature dependency, and a resistor made therefrom works well without noises during flow of electricity. A = 0.008 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ Cr ) 3 - 0.43 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ Cr ) 2 + 8.03 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ Cr ) + 6.8 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ Si ) + 10.9 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ Al ) + 0.56 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ Mo ) + 0.92 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ Ni ) ( 1 ) B = ( % ⁢   ⁢ Ni ) + ( % ⁢   ⁢ Cu ) + 0.6 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ Mn ) + 9.69 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ C + % ⁢   ⁢ N ) + 0.18 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ Cr ) - 0.11 × ( % ⁢   ⁢ Si ) 2 ( 2 )

摘要翻译： 电阻材料包括组成为C至0.1％，Si至多5％，Mn至多6％，9-32％Cr，6-25％Ni，N至多0.2％的Fe-Cr-Ni合金 ，0-3％Mo，0-4％Cu，0-5％Al，0-0.4％Ti，0-0.4％Nb，0-0.005％B，余量基本上为Fe，预先确定了A值 通过式（1）和由式（2）定义的值B分别不小于78且不小于14。 电阻材料的电阻率较高，温度依赖性较小，由此制成的电阻器在电力流动期间没有噪音。

公开(公告)号：US06669870B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US09820024

申请日：2001-03-28

申请人： Wei-Wei Zhuang ,  Tue Nguyen ,  Lawrence J. Charneski ,  David R. Evans ,  Sheng Teng Hsu

发明人： Wei-Wei Zhuang ,  Tue Nguyen ,  Lawrence J. Charneski ,  David R. Evans ,  Sheng Teng Hsu

IPC分类号： H01B102

CPC分类号： C23C16/18

摘要： A Cu(hfac) precursor with a substituted phenylethylene ligand has been provided. The substituted phenylethylene ligand includes bonds to molecules selected from the group consisting of C1 to C6 alkyl, C1 to C6 haloalkyl, C1 to C6 phenyl, H and C1 to C6 alkoxyl. One variation, the &agr;-methylstyrene ligand precursor has proved to be stable a low temperatures, and sufficiently volatile at higher temperatures. Copper deposited with this precursor has low resistivity and high adhesive characteristics. A synthesis method has been provided which produces a high yield of the above-described precursor.

摘要翻译： 已经提供了具有取代的苯基乙炔配体的Cu（hfac）前体。 取代的苯基乙炔配体包括与选自C1至C6烷基，C1至C6卤代烷基，C1至C6苯基，H和C1至C6烷氧基的分子的键。 已经证明α-甲基苯乙烯配体前体的一个变化是在低温下是稳定的，并且在较高温度下具有足够的挥发性。 沉积有该前体的铜具有低电阻率和高粘合特性。 已经提供了产生高产率的上述前体的合成方法。

公开(公告)号：US06616864B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-09

申请号：US09651629

申请日：2000-08-30

申请人： Tongbi Jiang ,  Edward A. Schrock

发明人： Tongbi Jiang ,  Edward A. Schrock

IPC分类号： H01B102

CPC分类号： H01L24/83 ,  H01L24/31 ,  H01L2224/8319 ,  H01L2224/838 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/0781 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H05K1/095 ,  H05K3/1216 ,  H05K3/4007 ,  H05K2201/035 ,  H05K2201/0367 ,  H05K2201/09745 ,  H05K2203/167 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49144 ,  Y10T29/49147 ,  Y10T29/49155 ,  Y10T29/49181 ,  Y10T29/49204 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A Z-axis electrical contact may be formed using a resinous deposit containing conductive particles which may align along surface regions to form an electrical conduction path over the resinous material. If the resinous material is thermoplastic, the material may be heated to mechanically bond to contact surfaces. Advantageously, the resinous material may be formed by forcing a resinous matrix containing conductive particles through an annular opening in a stencil. The resulting member allows surfaces to be contacted which may be irregular or may be covered by native oxide layers.

摘要翻译： 可以使用含有导电颗粒的树脂沉积物形成Z轴电接触，所述导电颗粒可以沿着表面区域排列以在树脂材料上形成电传导路径。 如果树脂材料是热塑性的，则材料可以被加热以机械地结合到接触表面。 有利地，树脂材料可以通过强制含有导电颗粒的树脂基质通过模板中的环形开口形成。 所得到的构件允许接触表面，其可以是不规则的或可以被天然氧化物层覆盖。