Fine cellulose fiber and method for producing same

    公开(公告)号:US11584803B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-21

    申请号:US17049825

    申请日:2019-05-17

    发明人: Ikko Matsusue

    IPC分类号: C08B5/00 D01F2/24 C08L1/16

    摘要: A fine cellulose fiber in which when the fine cellulose fiber is formed into a dispersion, the dispersion has very high light transmittance and viscosity, and a method for producing the fine cellulose fiber. The fine cellulose fiber has a fiber width of 1 to 200 nm. A part of hydroxy groups of the cellulose fiber are substituted with a predetermine functional group to introduce an ester of phosphorus-oxo acid, and the introduction amount of the functional group is more than 2.0 mmol per 1 g of the cellulose fiber. For producing the fine cellulose fiber, to cellulose fiber is added a solution having a pH of less than 3.0 and including an additive (A) containing at least one of a phosphorus-oxo acid and a phosphorus-oxo acid metal salt and an additive (B) containing at least one of urea and a urea derivative, and the mixture is heated to perform fibrillation.

    REGENERATED CELLULOSIC FIBRES SPUN FROM AN AQUEOUS ALKALINE SPINDOPE

    公开(公告)号:US20200299416A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-24

    申请号:US16492612

    申请日:2018-03-15

    申请人: TREETOTEXTILE AB

    发明人: Lars STIGSSON

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a cellulosic fibre composition comprising regenerated cellulose and one or more additives, wherein a) the cellulosic fibre composition is produced by injecting an aqueous alkaline spindope solution or suspension comprising dissolved cellulose in a concentration from about 5% to about 12% by weight of spindope and at least one of an additive and a nano-sized structured particulate filler through a nozzle into an alkaline coagulation bath forming cellulosic filaments; and b) stretching or washing cellulosic filaments from a) in one or more stretching and washing baths forming a regenerated cellulosic fibre.

    Methods for making carbon fibers for high temperature applications

    公开(公告)号:US10260171B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-16

    申请号:US15408183

    申请日:2017-01-17

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for the continuous production of low thermal conductivity endless filament yarns with a compact, homogeneous structural morphology. The presently disclosed methods utilize safe and recyclable ionic liquids to produce carbon fiber precursors from cellulose. The fibers are produced by the carbonization of cellulose carbon fiber precursors. The precursor fiber filaments have an increased tear resistance with simultaneously sufficient elongation, a round or crenulated cross-section, and homogeneous fiber morphology. The filament yarns exhibit performance characteristics similar to those produced from traditional viscose rayon. The resulting fibers are especially suited for aerospace applications in composite materials used at the limits of high temperatures, for instance in structures found in rocket nozzles or atmospheric reentry heat shields on spacecraft.

    Method for spinning anionically modified cellulose and fibres made using the method
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for spinning anionically modified cellulose and fibres made using the method 有权
    使用该方法制备阴离子改性纤维素和纤维的纺丝方法

    公开(公告)号:US09187848B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-17

    申请号:US14003831

    申请日:2012-03-08

    申请人: Ian Graveson

    发明人: Ian Graveson

    摘要: The present invention is directed towards a method for spinning anionically modified cellulose comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a suspension of the anionically modified cellulose in a continuous phase; (b) subjecting the suspension to high shear rate; (c) performing spinning by extruding the cellulose suspension through a spinneret into a spinbath comprising a cationic complexing agent, and (d) isolating the sun fibers from the spin bath; as well as fibers obtained based on the method of the invention and paper or board products derived from such fibers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种纺丝阴离子改性纤维素的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)制备连续相中阴离子改性纤维素的悬浮液; (b)使悬浮液经受高剪切速率; (c)通过将纤维素悬浮液通过喷丝头挤出进入包含阳离子络合剂的纺丝饼中进行纺丝,和(d)从旋转浴中分离太阳纤维; 以及基于本发明的方法获得的纤维以及衍生自这种纤维的纸或纸制品。