Abstract:
Provided is a dust removing device that can be designed and controlled appropriately and has high dust removal performance even at low temperature, and an imaging device using the dust removing device. In a dust removing device to be set on a base, including a piezoelectric element formed of a piezoelectric material and a pair of opposing electrodes, a vibration member, and a fixation member containing at least a high molecular compound component, a phase transition temperature T from a first ferroelectric crystal phase to a second ferroelectric crystal phase of the piezoelectric material is set to -60°C≤T≤-5°C, and whereby, the dust removing device can be designed and controlled appropriately and high dust removal performance can be obtained even at low temperature.
Abstract translation:本发明提供一种能够适当设计和控制并且即使在低温下也具有高除尘性能的除尘装置,以及使用除尘装置的成像装置。 在设置在基座上的除尘装置中,包括由压电材料形成的压电元件和一对相对电极,振动部件和至少含有高分子化合物成分的固定部件,相变温度T 从压电材料的第一铁电晶体相到第二铁电晶体相设定为-60℃<= T <= -5℃,由此可以适当地设计和控制除尘装置,并且高度除尘 即使在低温下也能获得性能。
Abstract:
The disclosed piezoelectric material includes a perovskite-type metal oxide (Na x Ba 1-y )(Nb y Ti 1-y )O 3 , where 0.83≦x≦0.95, 0.85≦y≦0.95, 0.95≦x/y≦1.05, as a main component, Zn, and Mg. The Zn content is between 0.5 and 5 mol% and the Mg content is between 0.1 and 2 mol% based on the perovskite-type metal oxide.
Abstract:
Provided is a lead-free piezoelectric ceramics having enhanced mechanical quality factor (Qm) and mechanical strength. The piezoelectric ceramics, includes at least a first crystal grain and a second crystal grain. The first crystal grain has an average equivalent circle diameter of 2 μm or more and 30 μm or less. The first crystal grain includes a perovskite-type metal oxide represented by the following general formula (1) as a main component, and the second crystal grain includes a perovskite-type metal oxide represented by the following general formula (2) as a main component: (1) xBaTiO 3 -yCaTiO 3 -zCaZrO 3 ; and (2) x'BaTiO 3 -y'CaTiO 3 -z'CaZrO 3 , provided that x, y, z, x', y', and z' satisfy x+y+z=1, x'+y'+z'=1, 0≤x'≤0.15, 0.85≤y'≤1, 0≤z'≤0.05, x>x', 0 0.
Abstract:
A lead-free piezoelectric element that stably operates in a wide operating temperature range contains a lead-free piezoelectric material. The piezoelectric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a piezoelectric material that includes a perovskite-type metal oxide represented by (Ba 1 -xCa x )a(Ti 1-y Zr y )O 3 (1.00≤a ≤1.01, 0.02≤x≤0.30, 0.020 ≤y≤ 0.095, and y≤x) as a main component and manganese incorporated in the perovskite-type metal oxide. The manganese content relative to 100 parts by weight of the perovskite-type metal oxide is 0.02 parts by weight or more and 0.40 parts by weight or less on a metal basis.
Abstract translation:在宽工作温度范围内稳定工作的无铅压电元件包含无铅压电材料。 压电元件包括第一电极,第二电极和压电材料,其包括由(Ba1-xCax)a(Ti1-yZry)O3(1.00 = a = 1.01,0.02 = x = 0.30)表示的钙钛矿型金属氧化物 ,0.020 = y = 0.095,y = x)作为主成分,掺入钙钛矿型金属氧化物中的锰。 相对于100重量份的钙钛矿型金属氧化物的锰含量为0.02重量份以上且0.40重量份以下。
Abstract:
A sodium niobate powder includes sodium niobate particles having a shape of a cuboid and having a side average length of 0.1 μm or more and 100 μm or less, wherein at least one face of each of the sodium niobate particles is a (100) plane in the pseudocubic notation and a moisture content of the sodium niobate powder is 0.15 mass% or less. A method for producing a ceramic using the sodium niobate powder is provided. A method for producing a sodium niobate powder includes a step of holding an aqueous alkali dispersion liquid containing a niobium component and a sodium component at a pressure exceeding 0.1 MPa, a step of isolating a solid matter from the aqueous dispersion liquid after the holding, and a step of heat treating the solid matter at 500°C to 700°C.
Abstract:
Provided is a piezoelectric material having high Curie temperature, high insulation property, and high piezoelectric performance, the piezoelectric material including a perovskite-type metal oxide represented by the general formula (1): xBaTiO 3 -yBiFeO 3 -zBi(M 0.5 Ti 0.5 )O 3 , where M represents at least one kind of element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ni, and Zn, x represents a value satisfying 0.25≤x≤0.75, y represents a value satisfying 0.15≤y≤0.73, and z represents a value satisfying 0.02≤z≤0.60, provided that x+y+z=1 is satisfied in which the perovskite-type metal oxide contains V, and content of the V is 0.0005 mol or larger and 0.0050 mol or smaller with respect to 1 mol of the perovskite-type metal oxide. In addition, provided are a piezoelectric element, a liquid discharge head, an ultrasonic motor, and a dust removing device, which use the piezoelectric material.
Abstract translation:提供具有高居里温度,高绝缘性和高压电性能的压电材料,压电材料包括由通式(1)表示的钙钛矿型金属氧化物:xBaTiO3-yBiFeO3-zBi(M0.5Ti0.5) O 3,其中M表示选自Mg,Ni和Zn中的至少一种元素,x表示满足0.25 <= x <= 0.75的值,y表示满足0.15 <= y <0.73的值, 并且z表示满足0.02 <= z <= 0.60的值,条件是其中钙钛矿型金属氧化物含有V的x + y + z = 1,V的含量为0.0005摩尔以上且0.0050摩尔, 相对于1摩尔钙钛矿型金属氧化物较小。 此外,提供了使用压电材料的压电元件,排液头,超声波马达和除尘装置。
Abstract:
The present invention provides a lead-free piezoelectric material having a high piezoelectric constant and a high mechanical quality factor in a wide operating temperature range. The piezoelectric material includes a perovskite-type metal oxide represented by Formula (1): (Ba 1-x Ca x ) a (Ti 1-y Zr y ) O 3 (1.00 ≤ a ≤ 1.01, 0.125 ≤ x
Abstract translation:本发明提供一种在宽工作温度范围内具有高压电常数和高机械品质因数的无铅压电材料。 压电材料包括由式(1)表示的钙钛矿型金属氧化物:(Ba1-xCax)a(Ti1-yZry)O3(1.00 <= a <= 1.01,0.125 <= x <0.155,0.041≤y <= 0.074)为主要成分。 金属氧化物以金属为基准的金属氧化物100重量份含有0.12重量份以上且0.40重量份以下的Mn。
Abstract:
Provided is a Bi-based piezoelectric material having good piezoelectric properties. The piezoelectric material includes a perovskite-type metal oxide represented by the general formula A x (Zn j Ti (1-j) ) 1 (Mg k Ti (1-k) ) m M n O 3 , where A represents Bi, optionally containing one or more elements selected from the group consisting of trivalent metal elements; M represents at least one kind of an element selected from the group consisting of Fe, Al, Sc, Mn, Y, Ga, and Yb; and 0.9 ≤x≤1.25, 0.4≤j≤0.6, 0.4≤k≤0.6, 0.09≤1≤0.49, 0.19≤m≤0.64, 0.13≤n≤0.48, and 1+m+n=1 are satisfied.
Abstract translation:提供具有良好的压电性能的Bi基压电材料。 压电材料包括由通式Ax(ZnjTi(1-j))1(MgkTi(1-k))mMnO 3表示的钙钛矿型金属氧化物,其中A表示Bi,任选地含有一种或多种选自 由三价金属元素组成; M表示选自Fe,Al,Sc,Mn,Y,Ga和Yb中的至少一种元素; 并且0.9 = x = 1.25,0.4 = j = 0.6,0.4 = k = 0.6,0.09 = 1 = 0.49,0.19 = m = 0.64,0.13 = n = 0.48,并且1 + m + n = 1。
Abstract:
A compound having a tungsten bronze structure exhibiting a high Curie temperature, good insulating resistance and mechanical quality factor, and excellent piezoelectric properties is provided. The compound contains a tungsten bronze structure oxide represented by general formula (1) : x ( BaB 2 O 6 ) -y ( CaB 2 O 6 ) -z { ( Bi 1/2 C 1/2 ) B 2 O 6 } ( 1 ) where B represents at least one of Nb and Ta;; C represents at least one of Na and K; x + y + z = 1; x satisfies 0.2 ≤ x ≤ 0.85; y satisfies 0 ≤ y ≤ 0.5; and z satisfies 0
Abstract translation:提供了具有高居里温度,良好的绝缘电阻和机械品质因数以及优异的压电性能的钨青铜结构的化合物。 该化合物含有由通式(1)表示的钨青铜结构氧化物:x(BaB 2 O 6)-y(CaB 2 O 6)-z {(Bi1 / 2C1 / 2)B2O6}(1)其中B表示Nb和Ta中的至少一种 ;; C表示Na和K中的至少一种; x + y + z = 1; x满足0.2 = x = 0.85; y满足0 = y = 0.5; z满足0
Abstract:
Provided is a method of manufacturing an oscillator, including: arranging an electrode on a piezoelectric ceramics free from being subjected to polarization treatment, to thereby provide a piezoelectric element; bonding the piezoelectric element and a diaphragm to each other at a temperature T1; bonding the piezoelectric element and a power supply member to each other at a temperature T2; and subjecting the piezoelectric ceramics to polarization treatment at a temperature T3, in which the temperature T1, the temperature T2, and the temperature T3 satisfy a relationship T1>T3 and a relationship T2>T3.
Abstract translation:提供一种制造振荡器的方法,该方法包括:将电极布置在未经过极化处理的压电陶瓷上,从而提供压电元件; 在温度T1下将压电元件和隔膜彼此接合; 在温度T2下将压电元件和电源构件彼此接合; 并且在温度T 1,温度T 2和温度T 3满足关系T 1> T 3和关系T 2> T 3的温度T 3下对压电陶瓷进行极化处理。 p>