Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device that permits easy and efficient testing. A nonvolatile semiconductor memory comprises word lines WLi and bit lines BLi, a memory cell matrix 17 consisting of nonvolatile memory cells Cij, a sense amplifier 15, a write/erase timing circuit 9 for performing timing control necessary for write and erase operations, and a status register 2 for storing the operating state of the memory at the completion of the operation of the circuit 9, wherein there are provided, outside the address of the memory cell matrix 17, two kinds of dummy cells, D1, D2, D3,..., whose values are fixed to different values that induce different outputs from the sense amplifier 15. A pass condition or a fail condition is generated by accessing the dummy cells.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory comprises a dynamic type memory cell array (10) arranged to form a matrix and provided with word lines (WL1 to WLm) commonly connected to memory cells (MC) of respective columns and bit lines (BLl through BLn) commonly connected to memory cells of respective rows, a dummy cell section (11) having a first set of dummy word lines (DWL) connected to respective complimentary bit line pairs (BL, /BL) of said memory cell array by way of respective first capacitances (C) and a second set of dummy word lines (/DWL) connected to respective complementary bit line pairs of said memory cell array by way of respective second capacitances (C), a dummy word line potential control circuit (15) capable of optionally controlling the mode of driving selected dummy word lines when said word lines of said memory cell array are activated and sense amplifiers (SAl to SAn) connected to the respective complementary bit line pairs of said memory cell array for reading data from selected memory cells of the memory cell array onto the related bit line.
Abstract:
In order to reduce the number of connections in an electrically programmable memory circuit, a memory cell test device is proposed, this test consisting in reading the current traversing the read-accessed cells, the test device no longer using specific test connections between the cells and the corresponding input/output pins, but the operational connections of the read mode, between the read amplifiers and the input/output buffers, by short-circuiting the input and the output of the read amplifiers situated in a zone near the memory cells and of the input/output buffers situated in the peripheral zone, near the input/output pins. The means of short-circuiting the amplifiers and the buffers are situated in a zone near the memory cells and in the peripheral zone respectively.
Abstract:
Described is an apparatus comprising a leakage tracker to track leakage of a column of resistive memory cells; and a circuit for adjusting voltage on a SourceLine (SL) of the column of resistive memory cells. Described is also an apparatus comprising: a memory array having rows and columns of resistive memory cells; a leakage tracker to track leakage current of a column of resistive memory cells associated with the memory array; and a circuit, coupled to the leakage tracker, for adaptively boosting voltage on a SL of the column of resistive memory cells during read operation.
Abstract:
There are many inventions described and illustrated herein. In a first aspect, the present invention is a technique and circuitry for reading data that is stored in memory cells. In one embodiment of this aspect, the present invention is a technique and circuitry for generating a reference current that is used, in conjunction with a sense amplifier, to read data that is stored in memory cells of a DRAM device. The technique and circuitry for generating a reference current may be implemented using an analog configuration, a digital configuration, and/or combinations of analog and digital configurations.
Abstract:
A system for testing and adjusting threshold voltages in flash EEPROMs is disclosed. The system includes a memory cell array (5) comprising a plurality of cell columns. Each cell column includes a plurality of memory cells (10). Each memory cell (10) has a control gate terminal (14), a drain terminal (12) and a source terminal 11. A control system comprising a wordline decoder (16), a column decoder (19) and a microprocessor (21) applies selected voltages to the respective terminals of the memory cells (10), and selects one of the plurality of cell columns for compaction verification. A detector (30) determines whether any one of the memory cells (10) of the selected cell column has a threshold voltage below a predetermined positive voltage, and supplies an output signal to the control system. The control system increases respective threshold voltages of the memory cells (10) of the selected cell column in response to the output signal of the detector (30).
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory cell (300) having a data storage element (115) constructed around an ultra-thin dielectric (312) is used to store information by stressing the ultra-thin dielectric (312) into breakdown (soft or hard breakdown) to set the leakage current level of the memory cell (300). The memory cell (300) is read by sensing the current drawn by the cell (300). A suitable ultra-thin dielectric (312) is high quality gate oxide of about 50 Å thickness or less.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for testing an electronic component (2), especially a memory chip, which is connected to a computer system (1). At first test patterns and AC-/DC-parameters are read into the computer system (1). Then the computer system (1) generates an input test pattern for the electronic component (2). After that, a simulation process is performed processing the input test pattern by the electronic component (2) and measuring the current flowing in the electronic component (2). Afterwards the input test pattern, the measured and the expected values of current are stored in the computer system (1). The generating of the input test pattern, the simulation process and the data storage are subsequently repeated for further AC- or DC-parameters, until all AC- or DC-parameters are processed. Finally, the stored data is analysed and a statement concerning the functionality of the tested electronic component (2) is made.
Abstract:
A test circuit and method are disclosed for testing memory cells of a ferroelectric memory device having an array of ferroelectric memory cells. The test circuitry is coupled to the bit lines, for selectively determining the voltage levels appearing on the bit lines based on a measured current level and providing externally to the ferroelectric memory device an electrical signal representative of the sensed voltage levels. In this way, ferroelectric memory cells exhibiting degraded performance may be identified.
Abstract:
An active power supply filter effectively eliminates power supply noise using a resistive element and a capacitive element coupled at a node, and a switch with a control terminal controlled by the node. The active power supply filter is suitable for high frequency operation of a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) in a phase-locked loop (PLL) of a high-speed microprocessor. The active power supply filter removes VCO noise that would otherwise create jitter that reduces the effective clock cycle of the microprocessor. The active power supply filter is similarly useful in applications other than VCOs, PLLs, and microprocessors in which removal of substantial amounts of noise from the power supply is useful.