Catalyst containing covalently bonded formate groups and Pd(0) and process for its obtention
    10.
    发明公开
    Catalyst containing covalently bonded formate groups and Pd(0) and process for its obtention 审中-公开
    在载体上的催化剂共价连接的格式和Pd(0)包含以及用于其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1994983A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-26

    申请号:EP07009638.3

    申请日:2007-05-14

    Applicant: Almquest AB

    Abstract: 1. A method of producing a heterogeneous catalyst suitable for catalyzing Heck, Suzuki-Miyaura and Buchwald-Hartwig reactions, comprising the steps of:
    a) providing a porous carrier, said porous carrier consisting of a core and a plurality of ion exchange groups covalently bonded to the surface of said core, where at least 90 % of the ions bound to said carrier are formate ions;
    b) providing a palladium (II) salt;
    c) suspending said carrier in an organic solvent thereby obtaining a suspension;
    d) adding said palladium salt to said suspension and allowing the resulting mixture to react at a temperature within the range of 30 - 70 °C until said carrier has turned black;
    e) washing said carrier in water; and
    f) drying said carrier under vacuum;

    characterised in that
    the resulting carrier subsequently is resuspended in dimethyl formamide and heated under inert atmosphere to at least 90 °C for 2 hours followed by washing with a polar solvent and drying.
    The invention also relates to a catalyst produced by the method and to processes where the catalyst is used for catalysing Heck, Suzuki-Miyaura, and Buchwald-Hartwig reactions.

    Abstract translation: 1,一种生产适用于催化的Heck,铃木 - 宫浦和布赫瓦尔德 - 哈特维希反应,包括如下步骤的非均相催化剂的方法:a)提供多孔载体,所述芯部和离子交换基团的共价多元化的多孔载体由......组成 结合到所述芯,其中至少90%的结合至所述载体的离子是甲酸根离子的表面上; 盐b)提供钯(II); c)中悬浮于有机溶剂中,所述载体,从而得到悬浮液; d)将所说的钯盐对所述悬浮液和使​​所得混合物在30范围内的温度下进行反应 - 直到所述载体变黑70℃; E)洗涤所述水载体; 和f)干燥所述在真空下载体; DASS随后再悬浮于二甲基甲酰胺和惰性气氛下加热到至少90℃,然后进行洗涤用极性溶剂和干燥2小时得到的载体。 因此,本发明涉及通过所述方法和到当催化剂是用于催化的Heck,铃木 - 宫浦,和布赫瓦尔德 - 哈特维希反应过程中产生的催化剂。

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