摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of general formula (I), wherein R stands for a straight chained C.sub.1-5 alkyl group substituted by a chlorine atom in the 2-position, and acid addition salts thereof, characterized by reacting a 3,5-dichloro-2-alkanone of general formula (V), wherein R is a defined above, with an inorganic thiocyamate, and a) converting the 3-thiocyanato-5-chloro-2-alkanone of general formula (IV), thus obtained, wherein R is as defined above, into 2-chloro-4-methyl-5-(2-chloroalkyl)-thiazole of general formula (II), wherein R is as defined above, by gaseous hydrochloric acid in an organic solvent, hydrogenating the said compound in the presence of a metal catalyst in an organic solvent, or b) reacting said compound of general formula (IV) with an aqueous mineral acid and treating the 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-5-(2-chloroalkyl)-thiazole of general formula (III), thus obtained with a halogenating agent, and hydrogenating the 2-chloro-4-methyl-5-(2-chloroalkyl)-thiazole of general formula (II) thus obtained, wherein R is as defined above, in an organic solvent in presence of a metal catalyst, and optionally converting the 4-methyl-5-(2-chloroalkyl)-thiazole of general formula (I), wherein R is as defined above, thus obtained or a hydrochloride salt thereof, in a manner known per into another acid addition salt or setting free a compound of general formula (I), wherein R is a defined above, from its acid addition salt.
摘要:
The invention relates to hydraulic flow dividing and integrating equipment, having a regulating slide valve in its flow path and calibrated throttlings in an admission channel of the flow path. The calibrated throttlings are adjustable as a function of entering liquid flow. Mobile rings are arranged on the regulating slide valve. With these simple technical arrangements, the field of application of hydraulic systems, e.g. for gear synchronization, is considerably enlarged.
摘要:
Arylacetic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## with R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 specifically defined and which are useful as antirheumatic and antiinflammatory pharmaceuticals are practiced by catalytic hydrogenation of new compounds of the formula ##STR2## in which R and R.sup.10 are also specifically defined. The method of making the latter compound is also set forth.
摘要:
2-(3-Phenoxy-phenyl)-propionic acid or its pharmaceutical treatments, are prepared by hydrolyzing and partially decarboxylating ##STR1## wherein R=C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or amino, the latter compounds being themselves new and, where R=C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, have antiinflammatory pharmaceutical properties.
摘要:
The invention relates to new thiazoloisoquinolines of the general formula (I), or salts thereof, ##SPC1##WhereinA stands for a group of the formula ##EQU1## R.sup.1 stands for hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy or aralkoxy, R.sup.2 stands for hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy or aralkoxy,R.sup.3 stands for hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, nitro, carboxy or a carboxy derivative, andY stands for oxygen, sulfur, or a group of the formula =N--R.sup.4, wherein R.sup.4 stands for hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, acyl, alkylsulfonyl or arylsulfonyl.These new compounds can be used in practice as heart medicines or respiratory analeptics.The new compounds according to the invention can be prepared as follows: an isoquinoline of the general formula (II) or a salt thereof ##SPC2##WhereinR.sup.5 stands for hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy or aralkoxy,R.sup.6 stands for hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy or aralkoxy,R.sup.7 stands for hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, carboxy or a carboxy derivative, andX stands for hydrogen, halogen or mercapto,Is reacted with a reactive carbonic acid derivative, provided that at least one of the reactants contains a sulfur atom, and/or an isoquinoline of the general formula (III) ##SPC3##wherein R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each have the same meanings as defined above, and Y' stands for oxygen, sulfur or a group of the formula =N--R.sup. 8, wherein R.sup.8 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, acyl, arylsulfonyl or alkylsulfonyl, is oxidized, and/or substituents A', R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 of the obtained thiazoloisoquinoline of the general formula (IA) ##SPC4##wherein A' stands for a group of the formula ##EQU2## and R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and Y' each have the same meanings as defined above, are converted into those required in the end-products.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及通式(I)的新的噻唑并喹啉或其盐,其中A代表式-SC-基团,PARALLEL Y R1代表氢,羟基,烷氧基或芳烷氧基,R2代表氢,羟基 ,烷氧基或芳烷氧基,R3代表氢,烷基,芳基,硝基,羧基或羧基衍生物,Y代表氧,硫或式= N-R4的基团,其中R4代表氢,烷基,芳基 ,酰基,烷基磺酰基或芳基磺酰基。
摘要:
The invention relates to novel diphenylpropylamine derivatives of the general formula (I). ##STR1## R.sup.1 stands for hydrogen or a methyl group; R.sup.2 stands for hydrogen, a methyl or n-decyl group;Z means a phenyl group substituted by R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, whereinR.sup.3 means hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or bromine, or a nitro, C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, phenoxy or benzyloxy group;R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 represent hydrogen, chlorine or a hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, acetamino or carboxy group; orR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together form a methylendioxy group; orZ may stand for a 4-methoxynaphtyl or 4-ethoxy-naphthyl group; andR.sup.6 stands for hydrogen or fluorine, with the proviso that each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.6 cannot simultaneously stand for hydrogen, as well as their physiologically acceptable acid addition salts.The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these compounds and to the pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds.The compounds of the general formula (I) can preferably be used for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for the preparation of a compound of the formula (XI) ##STR1## or a salt thereof, wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 alkoxy, or trifluoromethyl;R.sup.5 is amino or C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxycarbonylamino; andR.sup.4" is C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.2 to C.sub.6 alkenyl, C.sub.2 to C.sub.6 alkynyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl, or 2-phenyl-ethyl, which comprises the steps of:(a) reacting a compound of the formula (VIII) ##STR2## or a salt thereof, with a basic nucleophilic compound to yield a salt of the formula (IX) ##STR3## wherein R.sup.4' is a lone pair of electrons, in which case an alkali metal or alkali earth metal cation forms a salt with the sulfur atom; and(b) reacting a salt of the formula (IX) with a compound of the formula (X)R.sup.4' --QwhereinQ is hydroxyl, halogen, 1/2SO.sub.4, 1/3PO.sub.3, SO.sub.3 C.sub.6 H.sub.5, or SO.sub.3 C.sub.6 H.sub.4 CH.sub.3 to yield the desired product.
摘要翻译:公开了制备式(XI)化合物或其盐的方法,其中R 1是氢,卤素,C 1至C 4烷基,C 1至C 3烷氧基或三氟甲基; R5是氨基或C1-C4烷氧基羰基氨基; 并且R 4“为C 1至C 6烷基,C 2至C 6烯基,C 2至C 6炔基,环己基,苄基或2-苯基 - 乙基,其包括以下步骤:(a)使式(Ⅷ) IMAGE>或其盐与碱性亲核性化合物反应得到式(Ⅸ)的盐,其中R4'是一对电子,在这种情况下,碱金属或碱土金属阳离子与 硫原子; 和(b)使式(IX)的盐与式(X)R4'-Q的化合物反应,其中Q是羟基,卤素,1 / 2SO 4,1 / 3PO 3,SO 3 C 6 H 5或SO 3 C 6 H 4 CH 3,得到所需产物 。
摘要:
New compounds of the formula (VIIIa) are disclosed ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, fluoro, or alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, phenyl, alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; phenoxy, thenoyl, or benzoyl; orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with the phenyl group to which they are attached form a naphthyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy;R.sup.10 is phenylaminocarbonyl, 1-phenyl-5-tetrazolyl, a group --SO.sub.2 OMe, wherein Me is a metal atom selected from the group which consists of sodium or potassium, or a group --SO.sub.2 R.sup.6 in which R.sup.6 is alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, 4-methylphenyl, amino, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxycarbonyl-amino, or benzoylamino, or R.sup.10 is a group ##STR2## in which R.sup.7 is cycloalkyl having 5 to 6 carbon atoms, and R is vinyl. The compounds are intermediates useful in the preparation of arylacetic acids having antiinflammatory compounds.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of anthelmintic compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or --COOR;R.sup.5 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl;R.sup.2 is halogen, alkyl, trifluoromethyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, or aralkoxy; andR.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl; alkenyl, alkynyl or aralkyl;or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof comprises subjecting a bis compound of the formula: ##STR2## to reduction to cleave the disulfide linkage and where R.sup.4 is other then hydrogen, subsequent reaction of the mercapto group. Intermediate compounds and a process for preparing same are also disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to new thiazoloisoquinolines of the formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy or aralkoxy,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy or aralkoxy,R.sup.3 is hydrogen, cyano, alkyl, aryl, nitro, carboxy, carboalkoxy or carboxamido, andY is oxygen, sulfur, or a group of the formula .dbd.N--R.sup.4, wherein R.sup.4 stands for hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, acyl, alkyl-sulfonyl or arysulfonyl.These new compounds can be used in practice as heart medicines or respiratory analeptics.