Polyunsaturated fatty acid production in heterologous organisms using PUFA polyketide synthase systems

    公开(公告)号:US09382521B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-05

    申请号:US13848070

    申请日:2013-03-21

    Abstract: Disclosed are novel acyl-CoA synthetases and novel acyltransferases, nucleic acid molecules encoding the same, recombinant nucleic acid molecules and recombinant host cells comprising such nucleic acid molecules, genetically modified organisms (microorganisms and plants) comprising the same, and methods of making and using the same. Also disclosed are genetically modified organisms (e.g., plants, microorganisms) that have been genetically modified to express a PKS-like system for the production of PUFAs (a PUFA PKS system or PUFA synthase), wherein the organisms have been modified to express an acyl-CoA synthetase, to express an acyl transferase, to delete or inactivate a fatty acid synthase (FAS) expressed by the organism, to reduce competition for malonyl CoA with the PUFA synthase or to increase the level of malonyl CoA in the organism, and in one aspect, to inhibit KASII or KASIII. Additional modifications, and methods to make and use such organisms, in addition to PUFAs and oils obtained from such organisms, are disclosed, alone with various products including such PUFAs and oils.

    Product and process for transformation of thraustochytriales microorganisms
    4.
    发明授权
    Product and process for transformation of thraustochytriales microorganisms 有权
    破囊壶菌微生物转化的产物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08945875B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US13923481

    申请日:2013-06-21

    CPC classification number: C12N15/82 C12N9/88 C12N15/79 C12P21/02 C12Y202/01006

    Abstract: Disclosed are nucleic acid and amino acid sequences for acetolactate synthase, acetolactate synthase regulatory regions, α-tubulin promoter, a promoter from a Thraustochytriales polyketide synthase (PKS) system, and fatty acid desaturase promoter, each from a Thraustochytriales microorganism. Also disclosed are recombinant vectors useful for transformation of Thraustochytriales microorganisms, as well as a method of transformation of Thraustochytriales microorganisms. The recombinant nucleic acid molecules of the present invention can be used for the expression of foreign nucleic acids in a Thraustochytriales microorganism as well as for the deletion, mutation, or inactivation of genes in Thraustochytriales microorganisms.

    Abstract translation: 公开了乙酰乳酸合酶,乙酰乳酸合成酶调节区,α-微管蛋白启动子,破囊壶菌聚酮合成酶(PKS)系统的启动子和脂肪酸去饱和酶启动子的核酸和氨基酸序列,每种来自破囊壶菌属微生物。 还公开了可用于转录破囊索杆菌微生物的重组载体,以及转变破囊壶菌微生物的方法。 本发明的重组核酸分子可用于在破囊壶菌属微生物中表达外源核酸,以及用于在裂囊酵素微生物中的基因的缺失,突变或失活。

    PRODUCT AND PROCESS FOR TRANSFORMATION OF THRAUSTOCHYTRIALES MICROORGANISMS
    10.
    发明申请
    PRODUCT AND PROCESS FOR TRANSFORMATION OF THRAUSTOCHYTRIALES MICROORGANISMS 有权
    转化微生物的产物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130295607A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13923481

    申请日:2013-06-21

    CPC classification number: C12N15/82 C12N9/88 C12N15/79 C12P21/02 C12Y202/01006

    Abstract: Disclosed are nucleic acid and amino acid sequences for acetolactate synthase, acetolactate synthase regulatory regions, α-tubulin promoter, a promoter from a Thraustochytriales polyketide synthase (PKS) system, and fatty acid desaturase promoter, each from a Thraustochytriales microorganism. Also disclosed are recombinant vectors useful for transformation of Thraustochytriales microorganisms, as well as a method of transformation of Thraustochytriales microorganisms. The recombinant nucleic acid molecules of the present invention can be used for the expression of foreign nucleic acids in a Thraustochytriales microorganism as well as for the deletion, mutation, or inactivation of genes in Thraustochytriales microorganisms.

    Abstract translation: 公开了乙酰乳酸合酶,乙酰乳酸合成酶调节区,α-微管蛋白启动子,破囊壶菌聚酮合成酶(PKS)系统的启动子和来自破囊壶菌菌体的脂肪酸去饱和酶启动子的核酸和氨基酸序列。 还公开了可用于转录破囊索杆菌微生物的重组载体,以及转变破囊壶菌微生物的方法。 本发明的重组核酸分子可用于在破囊壶菌属微生物中表达外源核酸,以及用于在裂囊酵素微生物中的基因的缺失,突变或失活。

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