Method of forming dual damascene structure

    公开(公告)号:US06593223B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09524720

    申请日:2000-03-14

    CPC classification number: H01L21/76829 H01L21/76807

    Abstract: A method of forming a dual damascene structure comprises the steps of providing a substrate having a first conductive layer formed thereon, and then sequentially forming a first dielectric layer, an anti-reflection layer and a second dielectric layer over the substrate. Next, the first dielectric layer, the anti-reflection layer and the second dielectric layer are patterned to form a first opening that exposes the conductive layer. Thereafter, the second dielectric layer is patterned to form a trench (or second opening) in a position above the first conductive layer. The trench and the first opening together form an opening of the dual damascene structure. Finally, a second conductive material is deposited into the opening and the trench to form conductive lines and the dual damascene structures.

    Dual damascene process for manufacturing interconnects
    5.
    发明授权
    Dual damascene process for manufacturing interconnects 有权
    用于制造互连的双镶嵌工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06211068B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09318228

    申请日:1999-05-25

    Applicant: Yimin Huang

    Inventor: Yimin Huang

    CPC classification number: H01L21/76808 H01L21/76804

    Abstract: A dual damascene process for producing interconnects. The dual damascene process includes forming an etching stop layer over a substrate having a conductive layer therein, and forming an inter-layer dielectric layer over the etching stop layer. A mask layer is formed over the dielectric layer. The mask layer and the inter-layer dielectric layer are patterned to form an opening that expose a portion of the etching stop layer. The opening is formed above the conductive layer. Photoresist material is deposited over the mask layer and into the opening. The photoresist layer and the mask layer are patterned, and the photoresist material inside the opening is turned into a photoresist plug at the same time. A top layer of the photoresist plug is removed. Using the patterned photoresist layer and the mask layer as a mask, an anisotropic etching step is carried out to form a plurality of trenches inside the inter-layer dielectric layer. These trenches overlap with the opening. Metal is finally deposited into the opening and the trenches to complete the dual damascene process.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产互连的双镶嵌工艺。 双镶嵌工艺包括在其上具有导电层的衬底上形成蚀刻停止层,并在蚀刻停止层上形成层间电介质层。 在电介质层上形成掩模层。 掩模层和层间电介质层被图案化以形成露出蚀刻停止层的一部分的开口。 开口形成在导电层的上方。 光刻胶材料沉积在掩模层上并进入开口。 光致抗蚀剂层和掩模层被图案化,并且开口内部的光致抗蚀剂材料同时变成光致抗蚀剂插塞。 去除光致抗蚀剂插塞的顶层。 使用图案化的光致抗蚀剂层和掩模层作为掩模,进行各向异性蚀刻步骤以在层间电介质层内部形成多个沟槽。 这些沟槽与开口重叠。 金属最终沉积到开口和沟槽中以完成双镶嵌工艺。

    Dual damascene process
    6.
    发明授权
    Dual damascene process 失效
    双镶嵌工艺

    公开(公告)号:US6159661A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US73997

    申请日:1998-05-07

    CPC classification number: H01L21/76832 H01L21/3143 H01L21/7681

    Abstract: An improved dual damascene process for forming metal interconnects comprising the steps of providing a semiconductor substrate that has a conductive layer, a first dielectric layer and a first mask layer already formed thereon. The first dielectric layer is made from a low-k dielectric material. A first silicon oxynitride (SiON) layer is formed over the first mask layer. Next, the first silicon oxynitride layer is patterned, and then the first mask layer is etched using the first silicon oxynitride as a mask. Subsequently, a second dielectric layer and a second mask layer are formed over the first silicon oxynitride. The second dielectric layer can be made from a low-k dielectric material. Next, a second silicon oxynitride layer is formed over the second mask layer. Thereafter, the second silicon oxynitride layer is patterned, and then the second mask layer is etched using the second silicon oxynitride layer as a mask. Subsequently, using the second mask layer as a mask, the second dielectric layer is etched to form a metal wire opening. Etching continues down the metal wire opening to form a via opening in the first dielectric layer that exposes the conductive layer. Finally, metal is deposited into the metal wire opening and the via opening to form the dual damascene structure of this invention.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于形成金属互连的改进的双镶嵌工艺,包括以下步骤:提供具有导电层,第一介电层和已形成在其上的第一掩模层的半导体衬底。 第一电介质层由低k电介质材料制成。 在第一掩模层上形成第一氮氧化硅(SiON)层。 接下来,对第一氮氧化硅层进行构图,然后使用第一氧氮化硅作为掩模蚀刻第一掩模层。 随后,在第一氮氧化硅上形成第二电介质层和第二掩模层。 第二电介质层可以由低k电介质材料制成。 接下来,在第二掩模层上形成第二氧氮化硅层。 此后,对第二氮氧化硅层进行构图,然后使用第二氮氧化硅层作为掩模蚀刻第二掩模层。 随后,使用第二掩模层作为掩模,蚀刻第二介电层以形成金属丝开口。 蚀刻在金属线开口处继续向下以在暴露导电层的第一介电层中形成通孔。 最后,将金属沉积到金属丝开口和通孔中以形成本发明的双镶嵌结构。

    Structure of metallization
    7.
    发明授权
    Structure of metallization 失效
    金属化结构

    公开(公告)号:US6084304A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US100769

    申请日:1998-06-05

    CPC classification number: H01L23/53228 H01L2224/85375

    Abstract: A metallization structure comprises a semiconductor substrate and pre-formed multi-interconnect layer, which include a passivation layer deposited on the top copper layer of the multi-interconnect layer, a pad window, and a non-copper thin conductive film. The non-copper thin conductive film is deposited in the pad window to protect the top copper layer from exposure to the air. The non-copper thin conductive film includes aluminum, tantalum, TaN, TiN, or WN.

    Abstract translation: 金属化结构包括半导体衬底和预成形的多互连层,其包括沉积在多互连层的顶部铜层上的钝化层,焊盘窗口和非铜薄导电膜。 非铜薄导电膜沉积在焊盘窗口中以保护顶部铜层不暴露于空气中。 非铜薄导电膜包括铝,钽,TaN,TiN或WN。

    Dielectric pattern
    8.
    发明授权
    Dielectric pattern 失效
    电介质图案

    公开(公告)号:US5959361A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US59691

    申请日:1998-04-14

    Abstract: A dielectric pattern. On a substrate having a metal wiring layer formed thereon, a first dielectric layer and a first masking layer are formed. A cap insulation layer is formed on the masking layer. The first dielectric layer, the first masking layer and the cap insulation layer are penetrated through by a first opening. A second dielectric layer and a second masking layer are formed on the cap insulation layer. The second dielectric layer and the second masking layer are penetrated through by a second opening. The first and the second openings are contiguous without intermittence.

    Abstract translation: 电介质图案。 在其上形成有金属布线层的基板上,形成第一介电层和第一掩模层。 在掩模层上形成盖绝缘层。 第一介电层,第一掩模层和盖绝缘层穿过第一开口。 第二介电层和第二掩模层形成在盖绝缘层上。 第二介电层和第二掩蔽层穿过第二开口。 第一和第二开口是连续的而不间断。

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